scholarly journals The prevention of child trafficking crimes and its legal reform

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 ◽  
pp. 00033
Author(s):  
Nanci Yosepin Simbolon ◽  
Madyasah Ablisar
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Child Trafficking ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
The Media ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
Trafficking Victims ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Protection Commission

The news about human trafficking especially children in Indonesia is increasing both domestically and across borders. The crime also includes in the form of labor smuggling, immigrant smuggling, slave trade, women and children. One of the most serious and very complex issues is the impact it has on and directly related to the child’s fate. In 2016, the Ministry of Women Empowerment and Child Protection reported, there were 943 victims of human trafficking reported in 65 the media. Separately, the Indonesian Child Protection Commission officially identifies 307 child trafficking victims. It remains unclear whether these two processes lead to an investigation or provision of protection to victims. This research uses normative research method to find out the prevention of child trafficking crime and form of legal renewal about child trafficking. This study states that the prevention of child trafficking victims is by prevention, prosecution to traffickers, and protection measures against victims. In addition, there needs to be a renewal of criminal law which should also focus on the protection of victims of trafficking in persons so as to provide opportunities for victims to gain their rights.

scholarly journals UPAYA PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK SEBAGAI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nelsa Fadilla
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Child Trafficking ◽  
Protection Commission

The data findings by the Indonesia Child Protection Commission (KPAI) reported that child trafficking tends to increase during the period of 2010 to 2012. In 2010 there were 410 cases, in 2011 there were 480 cases and in 2012 the case increased again up to 673 cases. The increasing cases of child trafficking have become a serious concern in the attempt of human trafficking eradication, especially children. The business not only in the form of law enforcement, preventively, repressively, and responsively but also related to the restoration or protection of children who become the victims of human trafficking (child trafficking) even after the completion of criminal proceedings with a view of restoring the child future.Keywords : legal protection , children , human trafficking.

scholarly journals Tinjauan Literatur Pemerdagangan dan Eksploitasi Kanak- Kanak di Asia Tenggara

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
NORRUZEYATI CHE MOHD NASIR ◽  
MOHAMMAD RAHIM KAMALUDDIN
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Sexual Exploitation ◽  
High Risk Group ◽  
Early Marriage ◽  
Child Victims ◽  
International Labor Organization ◽  
Child Trafficking ◽  
Debt Bondage ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
Forced Labour

Human trafficking is a modern form of slavery and organized crime that violates human rights and threatens public and national security. The International Labor Organization (ILO) estimates that there are 40.3 million people have been the victims of human trafficking, with the majority of them are women and children. Children are the most vulnerable and high risk group to be sexually exploited through child marriage and economically exploited as forced labour and beggars. The establishment of the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children in 2000, was an international effort to combat this crime. Countries in Southeast Asia are also confronted with this crisis especially involving children and have been identified either as a source, destination or transit countries in the case of human trafficking. While the issue is very alarming, the accurate assessment of child victims is yet to be found due to the clandestine nature of the crime. There are many factors such as poverty, debt bondage, traditional practices that encourage early marriage, low level of education, fraudulent documents and collaboration between the recruiter and family, leader or related agencies have contributed significantly towards the existing child trafficking and sexual exploitation issues. This articles aims to present issues pertaining to child trafficking and exploitation. With that in mind, the current study employs library research as a research design in order to gather information from various sources such as journal articles, books, reports, and conference proceedings. It is highly expected that this article would provide exposure and in-depth understanding regarding child trafficiking and exploitation to related agencies. In-depth understanding is vital to develop related policies and guidelines to curb this transnational crime.  

scholarly journals How Conflict and Displacement Fuel Human Trafficking and Abuse of Vulnerable Groups. The Case of Colombia and Opportunities for Real Action and Innovative Solutions.

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luz Estella Nagle
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Organized Crime ◽  
Armed Conflict ◽  
Forced Labor ◽  
Armed Groups ◽  
Mining Operations ◽  
Illegal Mining ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
Trafficking Victims

Disaffected, impoverished, and displaced people in weak and failing states are particularly vulnerable. Human trafficking exploits social and political turmoil caused by natural disasters, economic crisis, and armed conflict. The exploitation and forced servitude of millions of trafficking victims take many forms. Women and children are trafficked into becoming child soldiers and concubines of illegal armed groups, men, women and children are trafficked into forced labor and sexual slavery, forced to sell drugs, steal, and beg money for the criminals controlling them, and thousands are coerced or forced into a growing black market trade in human body parts. The growth in illegal mining operations by illegal armed groups and organized crime is also fueling conditions of forced labor. Trafficking victims are dehumanized and suffer grave physical and mental illness and often die at the hands of their captors and exploiters. Colombia is particularly afflicted by the scourge of human trafficking. All the elements of modern-day slavery and human exploitation are present in this Latin American state that is struggling to overcome decades of internal armed conflict, social fragmentation, poverty, and the constant debilitating presence of organized crime and corruption. Women’s Link Worldwide recently reported that human trafficking is not viewed as an internal problem among Colombian officials, despite estimates that more than 70,000 people are trafficked within Colombia each year. This article examines human trafficking in its many forms in Colombia, the parties involved in trafficking, and the State’s response or lack of response to human trafficking. The article also presents innovations that might be effective for combating human trafficking, and proposes that Colombia can serve as an effective model for other countries to address this growing domestic and international human rights catastrophe.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI ANAK AKIBAT KONTEN KEKERASAN YANG TERDAPAT DALAM SITUS YOUTUBE

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nabila Nabila
Keyword(s):  
Child Development ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Violence Against Children ◽  
The Past ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
The Many ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Protection Commission

The purpose of this study is to determine the impact of negative content that has an element of violence on the YouTube site on child development, determine the form of legal protection of children against negative content that has an element of violence on the YouTube site. This type of research used in this study is normative juridical. The approach used in this study is the statutory approach and the analytic approach, the method of gathering legal material through library research. While the method of analyzing the legal material is done qualitatively. The many negative impacts of the shows or content being watched are supported by data from the Indonesian Child Protection Commission (KPAI) which has recorded that in the past 4 years the number of violence against children has continued to increase. Forms of legal protection for children against negative content that has an element of violence on the YouTube site consists of legal protection that is preventive and repressive legal protection. Keywords: Legal Protection, Negative Content, Youtube

Children Living with Domestic Violence

1996 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Audrey Mullender
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Child Care ◽  
Social Work ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Safety Planning ◽  
Child Survivors ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
The Impact

Until very recently social work and other child care agencies in Britain have paid little, if any, attention to the impact of domestic violence on children. Audrey Mullender — a pioneer of research in this field — argues the need for a radical improvement in agencies' response to domestic violence, based on a general raising of sensitivity and awareness at both worker and agency level. Among the specific areas for development suggested are an emphasis on safety planning with women and children, the need for better links between women's services such as Women's Aid, and child care and child protection agencies, and the promotion of positive and healing work with child survivors of living with abuse.

Journalists as agents and language as an instrument of social control: A child protection case study

2001 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chris Goddard ◽  
Bernadette Saunders
Keyword(s):  
Child Abuse ◽  
Social Control ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Critical Analysis ◽  
Court Case ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

In recent years there has been considerable analysis of how the media create images of crime. The relationship between child abuse and the media has also been subject to greater scrutiny. This article examines the role of one newspaper in a child protection case. The part played by the newspaper in the court case led to an examination of the language used by the media in their representations of children. The researchers found that a child may be objectified in language even when the child’s gender is previously identified. The ‘gender slippage’ may in extreme cases lead to the ‘textual abuse’ of children, where child abuse is rewritten to lessen the impact on the reader. The authors conclude that the actions of journalists and the language they use require more critical analysis.

scholarly journals Fikih Hak Asasi Manusia Menguak Kejahatan Tindak Pidana Korporasi Trafficking

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-218
Author(s):  
Miftahul Ulum
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Corporate Crime ◽  
Sexual Exploitation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Forced Labor ◽  
Third Place ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
Trafficking Victims ◽  
Real Action

This paper discusses the corporate crime of human trafficking. The background used is the assessment that classifies Indonesia in third place for the handling of human trafficking by the international community. The word “Hero Exchange” may often be heard, they are the workers from Indonesia who often become victims of Human Trafficking, victims sometimes traded not only for the purpose of prostitution or other forms of sexual exploitation, but also includes other forms of exploitation, such as forced labor or services, slavery or practices similar to slavery. Various government policies are made concerning the protection of women and children, basically made ​​relatively comprehensive policies, ranging from Basic Act 1945 and the rules below. However many government policies in tackling this problem is not followed by real action in the field and it can be concluded, the legal protection of women and children victims of human trafficking is still felt less effective. This is evident from the very rarity of severe criminal imposed by the judge against traffickers. The absence of compensation in the form of sanctions against traffickers also add to the sense of injustice padakorban trafficking who have suffered both physically, mentally, and economically.  

scholarly journals Peran Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak (P2tp2a) dalam Mengatasi Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga

Kosmik Hukum ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emy Rosnawati
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Violence ◽  
Women Victims ◽  
Violence Against Women ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Pilot Project ◽  
Integrated Services ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
Victims Of Violence

Abstract Violence against women and children is a violation of human rights. The integrated services centre of the women and children empowerment (Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak/P2TP2A) is an integrated activity founded Ministry of women empowerment and child protection and provide services for the Indonesian people, mainly women and children victims of violence acts. The purpose of this research is to know the service of process in P2TP2A given to women victims of domestic violence and P2TP2A efforts in tackling domestic violence. The research method used the juridical sociological. data collection is done by observation, interview and documentation as well as literature-related literature. Researchers took samples from Sidoarjo P2TP2A because P2TP2A is a pilot project of P2TP2A in other districts. Then analyzed in descriptive qualitative. From the above research it can be concluded that the role of the integrated services centre the empowerment of women and children (P2TP2A) in addressing domestic violence is very effective and in accordance with the mandated in the Act No. 23 years 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence. Keywords: Domestic Violence, Integrated Services Centre, Empowerment of Women and Children Abstrak Kekerasan terhadap perempuan dan anak merupakan pelanggaran hak asasi manusia. Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak merupakan kegiatan terpadu yang didirikan Kementerian Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak dan menyediakan pelayanan bagi masyarakat Indonesia terutama Perempuan dan Anak korban tindak kekerasan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui proses pelayanan di diberikan P2TP2A kepada perempuan korban kekerasan dalam rumah tangga dan upaya P2TP2A dalam mengatasi kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yuridis sosiologis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi serta literatur-literatur terkait. Peneliti mengambil sampel dari P2TP2A Sidoarjo karena P2TP2A Sidoarjo merupakan pilot project dari P2TP2A di kabupaten lain. Kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Dari penelitian tersebut di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa peran Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak (P2TP2A) dalam mengatasi kekerasan dalam rumah tangga sangat efektif dan sesuai dengan yang diamanatkan dalam Undang-undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2004 tentang Penghapusan Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga. Kata kunci: Kekerasan dalam Rumah Tangga, Pusat Pelayanan Terpadu Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Anak

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Pemeriksaan Terhadap Pelaku Penyalahguna Narkotika Dengan Sistem Rehabilitasi di Badan Nasional Narkotika Propinsi Jawa Tengah.

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Andri Winjaya Laksana
Keyword(s):  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Lack Of Information ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Women And Children ◽  
The Government ◽  
Conducting Research ◽  
Trafficking Victims ◽  
Social And Cultural Factors

Human Trafficking especially against women and children is a crime whose perpetrators must be severely punished. Most victims of trafficking are women and children whose educational level is low and the weak economic situation, therefore victims should receive legal protection. The method used in this research is juridical sociological or socio legal research, the method or procedure used to solve research problems by examining secondary data such as ingredients laws or regulations applicable law followed by conducting research on the data primer on the field. The results showed, 1) factors that cause human trafficking are poverty, low education, Promiscuity, lack of information. 2) obstacles in the legal protection for trafficking victims even though the government has issued Law No. 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of Trafficking in Persons, but it is unfortunate that the law can not be enforced effectively, because there are some obstacles in the form factor of non-juridical include economic factors, poverty, education factors are low and social and cultural factors.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document