scholarly journals Lean production as a means of ensuring the sustainable development of agricultural enterprises

2020 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 13008
Author(s):  
Tetiana Ostapchuk ◽  
Nataliia Valinkevych ◽  
Hanna Tkachuk ◽  
Kateryna Orlova ◽  
Tetiana Melnyk
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Lean Production ◽  
Added Value ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Lean Logistics ◽  
Production Concept ◽  
Strategic Goals ◽  
Reducing Costs

The article considers the theoretical essence of the lean production concept. It has been proved that its essence lies in identifying and reducing costs of processes, and sometimes eliminating business processes that do not create added value but consume large amount of resources. The main constituent elements, tools and principles of lean concept implementation have been outlined. The possibility of implementation of lean logistics in the activity of agricultural enterprises has been considered. It has been defined that combination of lean logistics and “green logistics” is a rational way to increase both economic and ecological efficiency. The VSM tool have been offered for implementation of the lean concept. VSM maps provide a visual representation of step-by-step scenario to achieve the strategic goals of the company, representing material and information flows required to deliver a product to the final consumer. It has been confirmed that the implementation of the lean concept at agricultural enterprises is an element of ensuring their functioning on the basis of sustainable development, a means of increasing environmental and economic efficiency.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF A LEAN PRODUCTION CULTURE IN ORGANIZATIONS AS A FACTOR OF INCREASING LABOR PRODUCTIVITY IN A REGION (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TCHAIKOVSKY BRANCH OF JSC "GAZPROM BYTOVYE SISTEMY")

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 827-833
Author(s):  
N.S. Surnina ◽  
S.V. Timofeev ◽  
T.V. Pletneva
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Lean Manufacturing ◽  
Production Management ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Lean Production ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Production Management System ◽  
Quality Design ◽  
Manufacturing Technologies ◽  
Stable Development

The article examines the relevance of creating a lean production management system as an organization of activities focused on increasing the attractiveness of the technical, economic and aesthetic qualities of a product or service for the consumer, achieving stable development of the organization through continuous improvement of business processes through the involvement of personnel and the elimination of all types of losses. The authors describe in detail the stages of the creation of the DARINA Operating System in the Tchaikovsky branch of Gazprom Bytovye Sistemy JSC. The importance of the formation of a culture of lean production among all participants in business processes has been substantiated. Research into the prevalence and effectiveness of lean manufacturing in the Perm Territory in general and in the Chaikovsky District in particular shows the growing interest of business and government in the implementation of lean manufacturing technologies. This situation contributes to the development of the organization as a conductor of the ideas of lean production in the region. At present, shaping the methodology for using the principles of lean production and the principles of lean management of sustainable development, providing support to enterprises of the Perm Territory, the Chaikovsky branch of JSC Gazprom Bytovye Sistemy is successfully developing and expanding the boundaries of its potential capabilities, not only in the production of products that best meet the needs of consumers in relation to quality, design and price, but also a more multifaceted implementation of the principle of social responsibility as a prerequisite for the sustainable development of the company through participation in projects aimed at strengthening social support for the population.

scholarly journals Digitalization in Realization of Ecological and Economic Principles of Managing Sustainable Development of Agrarian Enterprises

2020 ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
М.V. Zos-Kior ◽  
V.Y. Ilin ◽  
I.M. Kyryliuk ◽  
O.V. Solod
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Business Models ◽  
Business Partnerships ◽  
Agricultural Producers ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Agricultural Enterprise

The article describes the digitalization of ecological and economic principles of agricultural enterprise development management. It presents effective techniques for adapting enterprises to the challenges of the smart economy, which changes human needs, products, services, value chains, markets, processes, business models, forms of competition and business partnerships. The article proves the efficiency of precision farming, which includes parallel driving, yield mapping, differentiated application of seeds and fertilizers. It is determined that the lack of systemic demand for digital solutions from domestic agricultural enterprises and rural communities and unpreparedness (strategic, financial, technological, personnel, organizational, etc.) of most enterprises and communities to cardinal innovations significantly deter the formation of smart agribusiness in Ukraine. The article describes the system of measured indicators and capabilities of the Hummingbird Technologies platform and consequences of its implementation for land management, in particular normalized relative biomass index, leaf surface index, crop heterogeneity map, plant lodging risk map, weed map, seedling density map, electronic maps creation tasks, task map for differentiated desiccation, task map for differentiated application of herbicides, task map for differentiated application of growth regulators in plants. It justifies the need to intensify the work of rural a community, which try to communicate with agricultural producers on mutually beneficial terms and with other stakeholders for the sustainable development of rural areas. The issues of participation of rural communities in projects to increase soil fertility, organization of organic farms, service cooperatives, which are directly or indirectly related to the effective management of environmental and economic development of agricultural enterprises. The article shows the necessity of professional development of business engineers, personnel and strengthening of role of analytics for agricultural enterprises to digitalize the economic activity.

scholarly journals LOGISTICS MODELS AS A SUSTAINABLE TOOL AGROBUSINESS DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marusya Linkova ◽  
◽  
Elitsa Lazarova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Food Chain ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Capital Formation ◽  
Agricultural Products ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Fixed Capital Formation

One of the most significant problems in modern society is related to the sustainable development of the economy in the conditions of market transformations. An alarming finding are the negative trends in the development of agriculture - priority export of unprocessed agricultural products, low gross fixed capital formation, presence of weak horizontal and vertical links in the food chain, weak investment and innovation activity and many more. etc. The construction of logistics models and the formation of logistics chains in agriculture is a market reaction of business to added value and a tool for sustainable development of both agribusiness and rural areas in Bulgaria.

scholarly journals Theoretical fundamentals of the concept of enterprise sustainable development management

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 175-184
Author(s):  
T. Lazorenko ◽  
I. Sholom
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Business Processes ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Management Policy ◽  
Management Activity ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Management ◽  
Theoretical Approaches ◽  
Management Concept

The paper deals with the study and investigation of various theoretical approaches to the interpretation of “management” and “sustainable development” concepts, as well as the features of the sustainable development formation concept. It deals with the diversity of views concerning the sustainable development concept in terms of commercial enterprise. The importance of concept implementation is explained by the possibility of balancing the sustainability of all activity components, which provides the growth of socio-economic indicators while preserving the environment and natural resources. The purpose of the investigation is the theoretical substantiation of rationale of the meaning of enterprise sustainable development management concept and the principles of its provision. In the investigation process the following complex methodological approach are applied: theoretical generalization, synergetic, abstract-logical and graphical methods for more synthesized image of the investigated object. The main approaches for determining the enterprise sustainable development are studied and clarified. Emphasis is placed on the expediency of the integrated approach for ensuring the concept of sustainable development management as that one which takes into account the features of all components development and provides an overall assessment of the enterprise sustainability subsystems. The characteristics of the group of stability indicators are defined in this paper. Their definition makes it possible to carry out the detail analysis of activity aspects. Directions for the improvement of the organization conditions due to the implementation of sustainable development management concept are formulated. The importance of the chosen problem is caused by permanent search for effective management mechanisms focusing the management activity on current problems and factors of changing environment negatively affecting the enterprise sustainability. This means that the shifts in enterprise sustainable management provide the opportunity to implement an integrated management policy by required changes resulting in the optimization of business processes, the increase of the level of transparency in operation and the compliance with the principles of sustainable development while preserving the environment.

scholarly journals Janeska, Lozanoska, Djambaska Demographic Changes and Sustainable Demographic Development in the Western Balkans

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aleksandra Lozanoska ◽  
Verica Janeska ◽  
Elizabeta Djambaska
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Development Strategy ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Demographic Changes ◽  
Western Balkans ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
Policy Makers ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Population Policies ◽  
Balkan Countries

The main goal of this paper is to identify the challenges of the sustainable demographic development in terms of the changes and current demographic situation in the Western Balkan countries, as well as to detect the importance of comprehensive and consistent population policies. The analysis is based on the relevant indicators for demographic changes identified in the Sustainable Development Strategy of the EU. The comparative analysis is made for the following countries: Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Montenegro, Republic of Macedonia and Serbia. The available data from the Eurostat statistics and other relevant data sources for the last decade are used. Also, relevant studies considering the demographic development and adopted population policies are observed. The added value of this research is in the comparison of the demographic indicators and recognizing their importance for the sustainable demographic development of this region as one of the key preconditions for the future sustainable development.  The results of the analysis show that the demographic changes are big challenge for the sustainable development in all Western Balkan countries. They have implications in many domains and should be in the focus not only of the demographers, but of the researchers and policy makers in different fields of the macroeconomics as well. The lack of data for old-age income adequacy and public finance sustainability imposes the need for comprehensive database in each country as a precondition for continuous monitoring of the demographic changes and for creating appropriate policies regarding the sustainable development. Based on the results of this research, the common areas where the population policies of these countries should be directed are identified.

scholarly journals Research on Assessing the Potential for Mountain Certification of Bistra Village, Romania

2018 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Avram FITIU ◽  
Calin VAC
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Complex Analysis ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Mountain Areas ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
European Regulations ◽  
Processed Products

The quality of mountain products represents a competitive advantage for the area of Bistra village, Alba county, Romania. Each mountain product comes as a result from raw materials from mountain areas and in the case of processed products, processing takes place in the mountain region. This paper aims to investigate ways to obtain mountain certification for products from this area, so it could promote agro-food products as a lever for sustainable development, that ensure economic activity. This study randomly analyze several farms in Bistra village in terms of specific indicators for mountain certification. The method used in this study is analyzing in terms of socio-economic, territorial, environmental and economic indicators. After a complex analysis of the specific indicators, results show that the Bistra village, brings together the criteria relating to mountain certification, according to the European Regulations, improving the sustainable development of the area. The main conclusion of this study is that in the current economy it is necessary to create added value for mountain products as part of a narrower niche, in order to preserve high competition and higher prices on the market, so that these farms could face competition over time.

scholarly journals Updating the implementation of lean logistics in a changing environment

2020 ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Volodymir Davydenko ◽  
Jozef RISTVEJ ◽  
Stanislava STRELCOVÁ
Keyword(s):  
Lean Production ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Competitive Environment ◽  
Production Methods ◽  
Lean Enterprise ◽  
Logistics Strategy ◽  
Lean Logistics ◽  
Production Concept ◽  
Classical Characteristic ◽  
Tools And Methods

The article is devoted to the analysis of the possibilities of implementing Lean Logistics in an unstable competitive environment. The article sets out the theoretical and practical aspects of the lean enterprise. The concept of Lean Production and its main goals are considered. The classical characteristic of the Lean Production concept to the main types of losses is highlighted. The concept of Lean Logistics is proposed as a Lean Production tool. The content of the concept of Lean Logistics is disclosed. The main reasons leading to the occurrence of logistic losses are considered. The analysis of basic tools and methods that can be applied in Lean Logistics. The possibilities of obtaining benefits from Lean Production tools, when applied in a logistics strategy, are considered. Lean Production methods used in logistics are proposed. The economic benefits of implementing Lean Logistics tools are presented. Recommendations for further research are provided.

Analysis and assessment of personnel security of agricultural enterprises

2020 ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Khoruzhy ◽  
Nina Tryastsina
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Agricultural Sector ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Personnel Policy ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises

The article deals with the analysis and assessment of personnel security at enterprises of the agro-industrial complex. A system of indicators of personnel security is proposed to assess its level and use in the development of personnel policy. The results obtained can be used in the implementation of a system for ensuring economic security for the sustainable development of organizations in the agricultural sector.

Feasibility Study of Using the Chinese Traditional Five Elements Chromatology on the Industrial Design

2010 ◽  
Vol 37-38 ◽  
pp. 471-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yue Xi Zhou ◽  
Fa Shen ◽  
Li Li Yang
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Industrial Design ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Computer Design ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
National Brands ◽  
Five Elements ◽  
Development Concept ◽  
Set Up

In industrial design, Color is not only equally important for product design, but also for building the national brands and increasing the cultural added-value of products. Based on the sustainable development concept, not only analysis the Chinese traditional Five Elements Chromatology is similar to the Modern Chromatology, but also analyzes its significance and the possibility of using it in industrial design. Meanwhile, the study also points out that the Chinese traditional Five Elements Chromatology could be well performed in computer design and networking platform, as well as in industrial design when we already set up the transformation and modernization digital annotation. Experimental results have proved the validity of the application of the traditional Five Elements Chromatology in modern society.

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