scholarly journals Economic security and innovation activity of personnel – determinants of sustainable development of enterprises

2020 ◽  
Vol 166 ◽  
pp. 13009
Author(s):  
Maryna Adamenko ◽  
Ievgeniia Mishchuk ◽  
Olena Zinchenko
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Enterprise Development ◽  
Current Time ◽  
Dependent Part ◽  
Implementation Of Innovations ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Time Point

The article substantiates that achievement of certain economic security level set by management for the current time point is a necessary but insufficient condition of further development of the enterprise. When the mentioned condition is fulfilled, the degree of its personnel’s innovation activity should also be considered. The article presents further development of the methods of assessing the level of the dependent part of economic security of the enterprise’s stakeholders, including the personnel, which, unlike others available, is based on estimation of outstanding expenditures. Innovation activity of the personnel is determined to depend on their attitudes to innovations. The article presents a developed economic and statistic toolkit of assessing the personnel’s probable attitudes to implementation of innovations considering the degree of recognizing the necessity of innovations and awareness of the enterprise’s activities in terms of innovations. The level of probable (expected) attitudes to innovations is taken as a basis for a combined classification of particular personnel categories. The article suggests a matrix approach to determining the type of enterprise development based on comparison of the level of economic security for the current time point and the personnel’s innovation activity.

scholarly journals THREATS TO THE ENTERPRISE'S ECONOMIC SECURITY: CLASSIFICATION BY TYPES AND METHODS OF FORMATION

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-58
Author(s):  
Сергій Риндін-Баранов
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Formation Mechanisms ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Security Systems ◽  
Industrial Enterprises ◽  
State Security ◽  
Enterprise Level ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Definition Of

The article analyzes the economic essence of such an important component for any enterprise as economic security. The importance of protecting the enterprise from all sorts of threats, as well as the need for their constant monitoring, is substantiated. The need to ensure the economic security of the enterprise is determined not only at the enterprise level, but also at the state security level. Two main approaches to the definition of the concept of "economic security" were identified, on the basis of which a definition was given of the concept of "economic security of the enterprise" in modern conditions of functioning on the Ukrainian market. The term “threats” was analyzed, on the basis of which the term “threat to the economic security of an enterprise” was defined. A classification and ranking of threats was formed depending on their nature and the degree of danger they represent. Based on the classification of threats, it was concluded that, in addition to common global threats, threats for each enterprise have certain characteristics depending on its type and nature of activity. It was concluded that the factors of formation of dangers and threats to the activities of the enterprise can be considered from different points of view, depending on the sphere of formation, mechanisms of influence and the possibility of forecasting. Based on the above definition, the causes of global threats, as well as threats at enterprises, are formed, a classification of factors that form threats is given. Given the problems of industrial enterprises in Ukraine, specific threats to industrial enterprises were examined on the basis of criteria put forward by various scientists. It was concluded that threats to the economic security of the enterprise overlap and intertwine, which leads to certain difficulties in identifying them when constructing economic security systems and identifying the subjects and objects of economic security.

scholarly journals Formation of subject composition and structure of innovative activity in the conditions of digitalization

2021 ◽  
Vol 244 ◽  
pp. 10005
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Sizova ◽  
Evgeniya Zhutaeva ◽  
Olga Volokitina ◽  
Vladimir Volokitin
Keyword(s):  
Graph Theory ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Innovation Activity ◽  
Innovation Network ◽  
Conceptual Scheme ◽  
Composition And Structure ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Implementation Of Innovations ◽  
Oriented Approach

The article is devoted to the application of the subject-oriented approach in the management of innovative activities in the context of digitalization. The key directions of the analysis of the readiness of the enterprise for the implementation of innovations are identified and substantiated and their impact on innovative processes is characterized. The multi-subject nature is noted as one of the most significant aspects of the implementation of innovative activities by an enterprise, which affects its effectiveness. A conceptual scheme for the interaction of subjects is proposed, taking into account the specifics of innovation and focus on improving its efficiency in key areas. In order to form the optimal subject composition, a classification of the participants in the innovation network is proposed. The mechanisms of accounting for the degree of workload of an innovative subject as a consequence of the multi-project nature of the activity are considered. An algorithm has been developed for constructing the optimal subjective structure of innovation activity, based on the use of elements of graph theory in order to assess its optimality. Risks of intersubjective interaction are formulated when participants of the external environment participate in the innovation network.

scholarly journals PLANNING THE MARITIME COMPANY’S DEVELOPMENT ON THE BASIS OF ITS ECONOMIC SECURITY LEVEL

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2(79)) ◽  
pp. 76-86
Author(s):  
GANNA IEFIMOVA ◽  
SVITLANA MARUSHCHAK ◽  
OLEKSIY PASHCHENKO
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Planning ◽  
Security Management ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Business Goals ◽  
Security Planning ◽  
Corporate Resources ◽  
Functional Components ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Scenario Approach

Topicality. An important condition for ensuring the development of the maritime complex companies is the formation of an effective strategy. The dynamism and uncertainty of the environment in which companies operate, necessitate taking into account the level of their economic security when making decisions about the choice of development strategy.Aim and tasks. The purpose of the article is to develop guidelines for choosing a strategy for the development of a maritime company based on an assessment of its economic security.Research results. The system approach to management of the company’s economic safety is considered. The content of strategic planning for the maritime company development and its correlation with the level of economic security are determined. Qualitative parameters of the corporate resources use in combination with the organizational and functional structure and relationships of structural units, as well as some quantitative guidelines for ensuring the functional components and the level of economic security of companies in general. To identify four strategic areas of the company’s economic security management in the field of maritime management is proposed. The mechanism of the maritime complex companies’ economic security management, its elements, the scheme of their action and interaction are determined to implement the chosen strategy. The priorities for choosing the strategy of the company’s development depending on the level of economic security are specified. The use of a scenario approach for economic security planning based on monitoring the risks and threats of the current activities of the maritime companies is proposed.Conclusion. The proposed approach allows characterizing the conditions of maritime management by the level of safety and on the basis of this information to determine the priority areas of strategic planning of the company’s economic security. Under the conditions of efficient use of corporate resources at company, favourable conditions will be created for achieving business goals, timely detection and maximum mitigation of various dangers and threats in conditions of competition and economic risk, and thus – will ensure the functioning and further development of the maritime complex.

scholarly journals Regulation of International Transportation: Modern Aspects

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 296-305
Author(s):  
O. N. Larin
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Multimodal Transportation ◽  
Current State ◽  
International Transport ◽  
State Of Affairs ◽  
Key Terms ◽  
Further Development

Platonov, O. I. Multimodal transportation of goods: the state of affairs today and the prospects for implementation. Kiev, 2018, 160 pThe reviewed monograph by O. I. Platonov «Multimodal transportation of goods: the state of affairs today and the prospects for implementation» explores the current state and prospects for further development of international transportation of goods using several modes of transport. The book presents the results of a comparative analysis of the provisions of many interstate, intergovernmental and industry agreements, international standards, regulations, strategies and other governing documents related to organization of multimodal transportation. The author paid special attention to ensuring economic security in multimodal supply chains for foreign trade goods. The appendix contains a brief glossary of key terms and definitions developed by the authorIn the context of the monograph review, a discussion was initiated on the approaches to classification of international transport according to various criteria.

scholarly journals THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF SUSTAINABLE ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENT

2020 ◽  
pp. 104-120
Author(s):  
I. Yevsieieva-Severyna
Keyword(s):  
Economic Security ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Enterprise Development ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Business Decisions ◽  
Current Period ◽  
Methodological Aspects ◽  
Negative Factors ◽  
Further Development

The article deals with the interpretation of the concepts of competitive advantages, competitiveness, competitive potential, competitive sustainability, sustainability risk and sustainable enterprise development. The author's vision of categorical apparatus is based on the generalization of existing viewpoints and approaches to their definition. According to the author's point of view, the competitive advantages are the collection of some strong prevailing characteristics of the company that clearly distinguish it from the competitors, providing further development through the production of high quality products and satisfying the growing needs of the consumers. Enterprises must activate the work in direction of optimal use of present resources, take into account internal development possibilities, quickly adapt to the changes of environment. Especially important is the attention of the enterprises focusing on components of the competitive potential (economic, financial, innovation, intellectual, marketing, communication, information, production etc.) which should be examined to determine possible measures of further development. Competitive sustainability is an integral part of ensuring economic security of the enterprise. Economic security reflects the ability of the enterprise to ensure sustainable development, both in the current period and in the future, under the influence of negative factors of external and internal environment. Most business decisions are made under conditions of uncertainty and risk, due to insufficient information, high intensity of rivalry, changeable environment. It is necessary to identify and estimate risks in order to minimize their influence on the activity of the enterprise. Competitive sustainability and sustainability risk provide sustainable enterprise development, the ability to carry out economic activities in conditions of uncertainty of external environment impacts, creating conditions for long-term stable functioning of the enterprise in a competitive market environment.

A Taxonomy for Psycho-Oncological Intervention Techniques in an Acute Care Hospital in Germany

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Martina Madl ◽  
Marietta Lieb ◽  
Katharina Schieber ◽  
Tobias Hepp ◽  
Yesim Erim
Keyword(s):  
Acute Care ◽  
Interrater Reliability ◽  
Acute Care Hospital ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Systematic Research ◽  
Care Hospital ◽  
Certification System ◽  
Stepwise Procedure ◽  
Further Development

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Due to the establishment of a nationwide certification system for cancer centers in Germany, the availability of psycho-oncological services for cancer patients has increased substantially. However, little is known about the specific intervention techniques that are applied during sessions in an acute care hospital, since a standardized taxonomy is lacking. With this study, we aimed at the investigation of psycho-oncological intervention techniques and the development of a comprehensive and structured taxonomy thereof. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> In a stepwise procedure, a team of psycho-oncologists generated a data pool of interventions and definitions that were tested in clinical practice during a pilot phase. After an adaptation of intervention techniques, interrater reliability (IRR) was attained by rating 10 previously recorded psycho-oncological sessions. A classification of interventions into superordinate categories was performed, supported by cluster analysis. <b><i>Results:</i></b> Between April and June 2017, 980 psycho-oncological sessions took place. The experts agreed on a total number of 22 intervention techniques. An IRR of 89% for 2 independent psycho-oncological raters was reached. The 22 techniques were classified into 5 superordinate categories. <b><i>Discussion/Conclusion:</i></b> We developed a comprehensive and structured taxonomy of psycho-oncological intervention techniques in an acute care hospital that provides a standardized basis for systematic research and applied care. We expect our work to be continuously subjected to further development: future research should evaluate and expand our taxonomy to other contexts and care settings.

scholarly journals KARAKTERISTIK TINGKAT KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA PETANI BERBASIS AGROEKOSISTEM LAHAN SAWAH IRIGASI DI PROVINSI BALI

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Suharyanto Suharyanto
Keyword(s):  
Food Security ◽  
Farm Households ◽  
Farm Size ◽  
Household Food Security ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Household Food ◽  
Food Sufficiency ◽  
Food Expenditure ◽  
Cross Classification

Household food security level essentially is the ability of households meet food sufficiency. These capabilities are greatly influenced by many complex factors, but  generally  associated  with  changes  in  behavioral  aspects  of  food  production, consumption and allocation of households resources. The purpose of this study was to analyze  the  level  of  household  food  security  based  on  low  land  rice  irrigated.  The study was conducted in three districts of rice production center in the province of Bali in 2012, i.e. Tabanan district, Gianyar and Buleleng. Data collection was conducted through interviews with 216 respondents. Household food security was measured by cross classification of the share of food expenditure and consumption of energy. The results  of  the  analysis  showed  58.33  %  of  households  have  a  lower  share  of  food expenditure  and  41.67%  household  have  higher  share  of  food  expenditure.  In aggregate  86.57%  of  farm  households  is  quite  in  consuming  energy  and  13.43% is less  in  energy  consume.  The  level  of  household  food  security  of  farmers  in  the aggregate 49.07% of the household were categorized as secure, 37.9% as vulnerable, 8.79% as insufficient, and 4.17% as insecure. There is a correlation between the level of  household food  security  with  age  of  housewife,  level  of  education,  farm  size  and household income.

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