scholarly journals Eco-city or “steady city” as the way of improvement of living conditions for urban population

2018 ◽  
Vol 193 ◽  
pp. 01025 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Vasilyeva
Keyword(s):  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Production Cycle ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Environment Quality ◽  
The World ◽  
Quality Of Living ◽  
Research Classification

The article is devoted to the creation and development of eco-cities, also known as "steady cities". Experience of creation of the eco-cities in the countries of the world is analyzed during the research. Classification of the eco-cities is offered. The basic principles of eco-cities functioning are considered; Special attention is paid to the formation of the closed production cycle with the maximum return to technological processes and the use of energy saving technologies. According to the author, creation and development of such settlements will make a great contribution to the solution of environmental problems of modern Europe. Improvement of the environment, quality of living conditions of humans, improvement of the population health and providing a healthy lifestyle are possible within the eco-cities. The author believes, that creation of eco-cities is possible in Russia (some examples of the first projects are given). But the author emphasizes, that in our country this tendency is just being started and besides it has no legislative regulation and state support.

scholarly journals Introducing the Concept of Wellness to Second Year Student’s in Physical Education Classes

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 436-442
Author(s):  
L. Agliulova ◽  
D. Panyagin
Keyword(s):  
Student Performance ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Physical Exertion ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
American Society ◽  
The 1960S ◽  
The Impact

This article shows the need to include the teaching of healthy lifestyles — Wellness — in student’s education. Nowadays, the health of students is significantly deteriorating due to a sedentary lifestyle, a violation of the day and sleep patterns, and an increase in mental stress. We know the impact of health on academic performance, so the importance of this training should be noted. Wellness is the concept of a healthy lifestyle, the study of the combination of physical and spiritual health, healthy eating, adequate physical exertion and the elimination of bad habits. The concept of Wellness was introduced into practice by the American doctor Halbert Donne in 1959, he also formulated the basic principles of a healthy lifestyle. In the 1960s, wellness gained great popularity, first in professional circles, and then in wide circles of American society, thanks to the numerous publications of Halbert Donne, John Travis, Donald Ardell and Gerhart Hettler. The introduction of the concept of Wellness in the training of students leads to an increase in interest in the lessons of physical culture. And, to a comprehensive improvement in the quality of life and health, student performance. Indeed, at the present time, the following causes of deterioration in the health of the young generation can be identified: neuro–psychological stress; mental fatigue; violation of work and rest; sleep disturbance; violation of the diet; bad habits; insufficient motor activity. That is why it is necessary to introduce into the habit of the student’s moderate exercise, proper nutrition and quality rest. Which involves the teachings of Wellness?

scholarly journals Pengembangan Kapasitas Birokrasi dalam Rangka Peningkatan Kinerja Pelayanan Publik

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 268
Author(s):  
Firdaus Firdaus ◽  
Ferdricka Nggeboe
Keyword(s):  
Public Service ◽  
Public Services ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
Shared Vision ◽  
Access To Information ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Work Assessment ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government

The low quality of public services in Indonesia has long been a problem that people have always complained about. This is characterized by the complex and expensive price of services, as well as the difficulty of gaining access to public services. The need and demands for quality public services become the hope of the community is urgent to be met by the government. This is in line with the current globalization trend which is characterized by the rapid advancement of science and technology so that the world becomes limitless. Nowadays, people easily get access to information both through print and electronic media, so that people are more aware and aware of their rights in obtaining services. Bureaucratic leaders at various levels, must have the same understanding and awareness to realize shared vision through accuracy and ability to make changes, and continue to develop innovation and creativity and involve all components of bureaucracy in developing bureaucratic capacity to be able to improve the performance of public services. That to provide the best service to the community, it must meet the principles of public service implementation in accordance with the basic principles that become the basis of reference in organizing, reference work, and work assessment for each public service organizing institution

scholarly journals Use of probiotics in aquaculture (a review)

2021 ◽  
pp. 59-81
Author(s):  
I. Zaloilo ◽  
◽  
O. Zaloilo ◽  
Yu. Rud ◽  
I. Hrytsyniak ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Aquatic Organisms ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
Antimicrobial Drugs ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Control And Prevention ◽  
Key Words Probiotics ◽  
Active Substances

Purpose. To analyze data of available specialized literature and summarize the information obtained on the use of probiotics in modern aquaculture. To review basic principles of classification of existing probiotics, methods of their introduction into the aquatic organisms and mechanisms of action of different probiotic groups. Findings. The analysis of scientific publications on the use of probiotics in aquaculture for efficient farming in order to reduce fish and shrimp mortality and, accordingly, increase the efficiency of farms has been provided. The literature data on the classification of probiotics depending on the composition and purpose are summarized. Modern and general ideas about the microbiota of aquaculture species are described. The actual ways of probiotic administration into the aquatic organisms are given. The main concepts of mechanisms and results of probiotics action on the host (suppression of pathogenic microflora, improving the quality of the aquatic environment, competition for localization and nutrients, providing the animal with immunostimulants, digestive enzymes and other biologically active substances). The prospects of using probiotics as an alternative to antimicrobial drugs and chemical remedies in aquaculture are shown. Practical value. The review may be useful for scientists investigating alternative treatments of aquaculture objects and the interaction of aquatic organisms with probiotics. Key words: probiotics, aquaculture, control and prevention of fish diseases, aquatic organisms, alternatives to antibiotics.

scholarly journals THE PHENOMENON OF "LIVE" AND "UNALIVE" RESIDENTIAL OBJECTS IN ANCIENT INDIAN ARCHITECTURE

2020 ◽  
pp. 12-12
Author(s):  
Yuliya V. Pechenkina
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Human Development ◽  
Residential Facilities ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Indian Architecture ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Design And Construction

The article considers the rules of creating “live” residential objects based on the principles of ancient Indian architecture, the impact of such objects on the quality of life. For comparison, the impact of “dead” objects on human development is illustrated by examples. The concepts of "live" and "dead" residential objects are defined from the standpoint of ancient Indian architecture. Several basic principles of ancient Indian architecture are described. The importance of applying some of the principles of ancient Indian architecture in the design and construction of residential facilities in Russia. Examples of architectural inventions created by the world-famous architect Dr. Ganapati Sthapati are included. The article has three main sections devoted to the main postulates formulated by the ancient Roman architect Vitruvius.

scholarly journals Traditional and Modern Uses of Saffron (Crocus Sativus)

Cosmetics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mzabri ◽  
Addi ◽  
Berrichi
Keyword(s):  
Medicinal Plants ◽  
Folk Medicine ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Crocus Sativus ◽  
Pharmacological Activities ◽  
Aromatic And Medicinal Plants ◽  
The World ◽  
Main Components

The Aromatic and Medicinal Plants sector has undergone a remarkable evolution, especially during the last decade. The global market is moving more and more towards products of natural origin. Indeed, of the 4200-existing plant in Morocco, 800 are listed as aromatic and medicinal plants. Among these plants, saffron is a source of income for many areas of Morocco. Saffron, the dried stigma of the Crocus sativus flower, is considered among the main terroir products of Morocco. Saffron has accompanied all civilizations, whether for its culinary role, for its quality of dye or its ancestral virtues rooted in folk medicine. This review highlights the main components of saffron, and the pharmacological activities that result from it and make this product a serious therapeutic hope. Then, a classification of uses of saffron was carried out according to its uses, traditional, pharmaceutical, cosmetic and perfumery without forgetting its use a spice incorporated in many dishes around the world.

scholarly journals APPLICATION OF STATIC EXERCISES IN CLASSES ON PHYSICAL EDUCATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 256-258
Author(s):  
Nail Mukhametov
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
General Structure ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Individual Approach ◽  
Innovative Techniques

In modern society, in order to improve the quality of educational process, it is necessary to form a sustainable motivation to engage in physical education and sports. A methodically correctl lesson, the content of which includes modern approaches and innovative techniques using an individual approach, will undoubtedly contribute to the formation of students' motivation for a healthy lifestyle and physical education. The article discusses the basic static exercises that can be included both in the general structure of the lesson and used independently. Classification of static exercises is also presented.

scholarly journals Regional variety in quality of life in Poland

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paulina Nowak
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Living Conditions ◽  
Living Environment ◽  
Linear Ordering ◽  
Environment Quality ◽  
A Value ◽  
Research Goal ◽  
Subjective Aspect

Research background: Quality of life is viewed as the degree of people’s satisfaction of various needs, especially including material, spiritual, safety-related needs and life aspirations. The aspects taken into consideration are economic, spatial, environmental and cultural ones. Quality of life is therefore determined by various conditions in which a human lives and the source of which is the hierarchy of needs and a value system. At the same time, quality of life can be viewed in terms of collectivity (objective aspect) and an individual’s evaluation (subjective aspect). The former view shapes the existing living conditions and the latter results from the satisfaction from a specific person’s life, experiences and ambitions. The multidimensionality of the quality of life categories translates into difficulties in defining and measuring it, and constitutes an interesting research object. Purpose of the article: The purpose of the article is to diagnose and evaluate the variety of the quality of life in Polish voivodeships, in objective terms by building a synthetic measure allowing for estimating inequalities in the quality of life of regional communities. It was assumed that quality of life will be characterised by indicators grouped into the following areas: material living conditions, economic activity, health, education and living environment quality. Methods: The main method used for measuring quality of life is the linear ordering based on Z. Hellwig’s taxonomic measure which allows for organising voivodeships in terms of the quality of life of communities. Additionally, the cluster analysis (Ward’s agglomerative grouping method) was used, which allowed for distinguishing voivodeships similar in terms of the analysed phenomenon. Findings & Value added: During the realisation of the research goal, special attention was paid to the complexity of the quality of life issue and its measurement in terms of economy and rather important varieties in voivodeships were emphasized. The conducted analysis allowed for distinguishing groups of regions with the highest, high, low and the lowest quality of life.

Justification of approaches to the prevention of occupational and work-related diseases in workers during production and use of artificial mineral fibers

2020 ◽  
pp. 32-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Valeyeva ◽  
R. Galimova ◽  
O. Kopytenkova ◽  
A. Distanova
Keyword(s):  
Skin Neoplasms ◽  
Mineral Wool ◽  
Working Environment ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Mineral Fibers ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Safe Working ◽  
Artificial Mineral

Improvement of the quality of working environment by creating safe working conditions, identification and classification of risks are the basic principles for the prevention of occupational and work-related diseases in workers during production and use of artificial mineral fibers. The most important stage of prevention is therapeutic and preventive measures, including prevention of occupational skin neoplasms in the production of continuous glass fiber, prevention of dusty lung diseases when using mineral wool, vibration- and noise-induced diseases, organization of therapeutic and preventive nutrition.

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