scholarly journals Socially-oriented economy as part of the macroeconomic development system

2021 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 01021
Author(s):  
Fatima Dakhaeva ◽  
Azalea Amirova
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
Qualified Personnel ◽  
Economic Climate ◽  
Stable Economy ◽  
Economic Tools ◽  
Favorable Conditions

This article analyzes the current situation in the world economy, which includes socio-economic tools, innovative and technical mechanisms. The stable economy of the region is based on social sustainability and a favorable economic climate to attract investment and highly qualified personnel. Develop human resources, investment in the educational sphere, and the development of a "knowledge-based economy" is a priority for the Chechen Republic. Social and economic policy is a set of measures to create favorable conditions for the development of society, taking into account the provision of an appropriate level of economic efficiency and social justice in all spheres of human life. In conditions of geopolitical rivalry, it is necessary to increase the competitiveness of the economy also through new technologies.

scholarly journals New technologies and regional development in the modern period

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 196-207
Author(s):  
S.P. Zemtsov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Regional Development ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Knowledge Spillovers ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Large Cities ◽  
Disruptive Technologies ◽  
Activity Intensity ◽  
Qualified Personnel ◽  
Agglomeration Effects ◽  
Production Technologies

The article describes the possible impact of modern technological changes (disruptive technologies, digitalization, and automation) on regional development in Russia based on the patterns of geography of innovations and previous trends. The rates of non-resource growth over the past twenty years have been higher in those regions where inventive activity, intensity of R&D expenditures, share of researchers and employees with higher education were higher, but the same relationship cannot be traced with the intensity of the use of advanced production technologies (automation) and the availability of the Internet. During the declared pandemic in Russia in 2020, patent activity in the vast majority of regions decreased, the processes of production automation slowed down, but digitalization accelerated in terms of internet access and the development of online commerce. The creation of disruptive technologies is still concentrated in large cities and super-regions due to agglomeration effects, knowledge spillovers and concentration of human capital. But the effects of their introduction and distribution can be differentiated. In the leading regions with high proportion of creative professionals and entrepreneurs, development may accelerate, in old industrial regions, automation will increase the risks of temporary unemployment and inequality. For the least developed territories, the lack of digitalization potential and lack of highly qualified personnel may further worsen the situation.

The Formation of Human Capital and Its Relationship With the Knowledge Society in Mexico

2019 ◽  
pp. 50-63
Author(s):  
María del Rocío Soto Flores ◽  
Ingrid Yadibel Cuevas Zuñiga ◽  
Susana Asela Garduño Román
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Social Life ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Knowledge Society ◽  
Main Element ◽  
Global Level ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
And Training

The processes of economic globalization and accelerating technological change have led to changes in economic and social life at a global level. New technologies, such as the TICs, systems of artificial intelligence, scanning, connectivity, nanotechnology, and biotechnology, among others, have transformed the national productive structures and human capital that require technologies disruptive today. In this context, education has become the main element of the knowledge society and training of human capital that demands a knowledge-based economy. The objective of the chapter is to analyze the relationship between human capital formations in the construction of a society of knowledge in Mexico. The structure is organized in three sections: 1) an analysis of the knowledge society, 2) the formation of human capital and the institutions of higher education in the knowledge society, and 3) human capital formation and its relationship in the construction of a society of knowledge in Mexico.

scholarly journals Evaluating the Intellectual Capital of Technology Transfer and Learning Public Services

10.5772/56002 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Grimaldi ◽  
Musadaq Hanandi
Keyword(s):  
Technology Transfer ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
National Agency ◽  
Analytic Hierarchy ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Core Competences ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
Transfer Unit

Since the rise of the knowledge-based economy, many worldwide companies have begun to deal with different frameworks to manage and evaluate the performance of intellectual capital, especially in the area of knowledge management services. This paper presents a novel conceptual model aiming to support management in evaluating and prioritizing their intellectual capital competitive core competences. Based on the analytic hierarchy process, the model analyses interdependences among intellectual capital elements and determines the impacts of core competences on organizational performance. To validate the model, it is empirically applied in the Technology Transfer Unit of the Italian national agency for new technologies, energy and economic development.

scholarly journals Development of Financial Intelligence Technologies as FinTech Industry Element

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chikhanchin Y.A.
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Training System ◽  
Financial Behavior ◽  
Financial Risks ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Qualified Personnel ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Financial Monitoring ◽  
Financial Intelligence ◽  
Behavior Profiles

The article covers the key approaches to definition of such terms as financial and regulative technologies (FinTech and RegTech). Among them we can distinguish blockchain, cryptocurrencies and electronic payment services, methods of remote customer identification and elaboration of their financial behavior profiles. However, it should be noted that new technologies carry a number of financial risks primarily related to cybercrime. It complicates the financial monitoring experts’ work. One of the measures, designed to respond to emerging threats, the author considers the training system of highly qualified personnel and research in the AML/CFT area. The article gives a brief overview of this field’s evolution in the Eurasian region.

scholarly journals Youth Labour Market in Romania’s Development Regions in the Framework of Sustainable Development and of a Knowledge-based Economy

2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 37-54
Author(s):  
Mariana Bălan
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Labour Market ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Labour Force ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Skilled Workers ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Youth Labour Market ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
Information And Communication

Abstract Even if the issue of youths’ inclusion in the labour market was always an important item on political agendas, during the last two decades this issue had particular relevance. In the last years, unemployment for this age group had unprecedented amplitude, reaching 20.6% in Romania in 2016. Modern societies provide for youths opportunities, still they are faced with major challenges related to the education and training and access to the labour force market. During the last decades, the world economy shifted in a continuous process from development based on traditional factors to the knowledge-based economy. The development of the knowledge-based economy leads to changes in labour force demand also: new skills and competences are required. As new technologies are implemented, the demand for high-skilled workers increases, especially for high-skilled ones in the field of Information and Communication (IC), and the demand for low-skilled workers decreases. The paper presents a brief characterisation of the labour force market at the level of Romania‘s regions of development and an analysis of the particularities of the youths’ labour market in the context of sustainable development and of the new economy as well as some advantages of using young labour force for sustainable development.

scholarly journals Bioeconomy and white biotechnology as a basic pillar of the Lisbon strategy

2022 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Ľudovít Polívka ◽  
Eva Ürgeová
Keyword(s):  
Life Science ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Industrial Biotechnology ◽  
Lisbon Strategy ◽  
White Biotechnology ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
The World ◽  
Sustainable Economy ◽  
Intensive Development

The entrance into the new millennium is branded by intensive development of science and new technologies. Life science and biotechnologies are widely recognize to be, after ICT, the parallel wave of knowledge – based economy, creating new opportunities for our society and economies. This application is the basic object of Lisbon strategy in Europe. This new trends, to make full use of biotechnology for sustainable economy, is official titled as bioeconomy around the world. The characteristics of bioeconomy and utilization of industrial biotechnology are presented in this article.

scholarly journals Rola przemysłu w procesie kształtowania społeczeństwa informacyjnego

2009 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Zbigniew Zioło
Keyword(s):  
Information Society ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Service Industry ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
Complex Process ◽  
New Ideas ◽  
Valuable Product ◽  
High Level ◽  
The Impact

Modern processes of civilizational development, directed towards the formation of an information society, make knowledge an increasingly important and the most valuable product, and access to information is the basic condition for the development of all sectors of economy. In this article, I make an attempt to determine the impact of industry on the complex process of shaping of an information society. The aim was to determine the relations between the industry and the information society, and their surroundings. An important element in the formation of an information society and the development of knowledge-based economy is a high level of education at all stages, and the competences: to be able to apply the acquired knowledge, to formulate new ideas and to introduce them in the production and service industry. New technologies trigger modernization and encourage new products, which in turn contributes to quality changes in the society, and to raising the society’s culture.

scholarly journals About Necessity of Development a Common Method of training of Students in Natural Science to Solve Ecoogical and Environmental Problems

2017 ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
William Hogland ◽  
Vasilii Rud ◽  
Anastasia Stepanova
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Environmental Problems ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Baltic Countries ◽  
Scientific Disciplines ◽  
Qualified Personnel ◽  
Northern Regions ◽  
The Baltic ◽  
Detailed Search ◽  
The University

The problem of worsening of ecological situation on the Earth and in the Nordic and the Baltic countries requires a detailed search to find solutions ecological and environmental problems. It is obviously that their decision may occur on various fronts: reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing the share of energy plants, new water treatment technologies, management of municipal solid waste, etc. However, not only technology, but also the skills of engineers, scientists and support staff underlie of each of these approaches. Therefore it’s important to make a decision in training of highly qualified personnel to develop and manage new technologies comes out on top. The Nordic and the Baltic Sea region consists of 10 states, each of which has its own system of training specialists in the field of ecology and environmental. One of the aims is not only to analyze the set of natural-scientific disciplines that are studied by the future specialists in this area and their volume, but also to create (develop) a single, brand new for the Nordic and Baltic region, the method of training, based on an analysis of existing systems. This approach can be implemented on the basis of the traditional cooperation in this area between the St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University ( SPbSPU) (Russia) and the University of Linnaeus ( Sweden), involving other universities, producing companies and the management authorities of cities of the Baltic and northern regions and the creation of an extensive network on the subject.

scholarly journals Narodowy system innowacyjności jako filar gospodarki opartej na wiedzy

2012 ◽  
pp. 27-56
Author(s):  
Anna Zorska
Keyword(s):  
New Technologies ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Innovation Systems ◽  
Public Institutions ◽  
Final Conclusion ◽  
Contemporary World ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
And Diffusion ◽  
Government Innovation

Growth of the knowledge-based economy has been influenced by economic and technological processes in the contemporary world, particularly globalization and information revolution. Research and development activities, knowledge, new technologies and innovations have assumed a crucial significance at all levels of economic activity and for that reason are supported by government policies. According to a World Bank concept growth of the knowledge-based economy can be stimulated by four groups of determinants – or so-called pillars – including: economic and institutional system of a given country, education and training, information infrastructure and national innovation system. Activity of the innovation system promotes creation and diffusion of new knowledge and its application as innovations by national enterprises in co-operation with universities, research centers and public institutions. The activities of all entities can be stimulated by government innovation policies. The problems of national innovativeness are discussed from theoretical and empirical viewpoints, focusing on experience of Finland which is one of the leading countries in world’s rankings of knowledge economy and national innovation systems. The final conclusion underlines the fact that cross-border linkages of innovation systems within enterprises and countries can generate some threats to a national economy during global economic crisis. 

scholarly journals KNOWLEDGE-INTENSIVE BUSINESS SERVICES AS IMPORTANT SERVICES FOR INNOVATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN SLOVAKIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 042-047 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana Čorejová ◽  
Mario Al Kassiri
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Transfer Of Knowledge ◽  
Highly Qualified ◽  
Business Services ◽  
Knowledge Intensive Business Services ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Knowledge Based Economy ◽  
Knowledge Intensive ◽  
The Impact

This paper illustrates the importance of Knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) as a source of innovation and economic growth. In the article, we explain the impact of KIBS on innovation, the importance of KIBS as a support in economic growth, its positive impact on employment and important role in the knowledge-based economy of Slovakia. This paper shows KIBS as important for innovation processes provided by institutions, such as universities, where the most important part involves research and development. Low support in services such as KIBS may cause decreases in availability of highly qualified employees and output of knowledge for innovation. Productivity and economic growth are largely dependent on fast growing technological progress and transfer of knowledge. Innovation can lead to a reduction in manual workers on one hand, while on the other  qualified employees will be needed for processes in the new applied technology. In order to fully understand the rapid growth of innovation and KIBS, we analyzed the correlation and number of scientists of its population in the EU countries.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document