The Humanistic Side of Eco-Industrial Parks: Champions and the Role of Trust

2008 ◽  
Vol 42 (10) ◽  
pp. 1329-1342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne K. Hewes ◽  
Donald I. Lyons
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Parks

scholarly journals THE ROLE OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY IN CHANGING THE ECONOMIC SPECIALIZATION OF UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Virchenko ◽  
Yuliia Pakhaieva
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Intellectual Capital ◽  
Institutional Environment ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Economic Specialization ◽  
Post Industrial ◽  
The Impact

The article is devoted to the study of the nature, features and significance of intellectual property in modern economic systems. The role of intellectual property in stimulating the development of the national economy and changing its specialization in the post-industrial era is analyzed. Authors underlined the fact that Ukraine faces the problem of changing economic specialization in the context of post-industrial transformations in order to ensure an advantageous position in the global competitive environment. The analysis shows that EU countries and the US are trying to export finished products with a high share of value added, while most of Ukraine's export basket is made up of raw materials, which gives our country a losing position in the global economic environment. The role of commercialization of intellectual property and investments in intellectual capital in the structural transformation of the economic system and the formation of the post-industrial system of production is substantiated. The impact of knowledge, information, innovations and intellectual property on the economic growth and competitiveness of the country in modern globalized consumer markets has been investigated. South Korea's experience in the commercialization of intellectual property and the formation of an effective model of specialization is considered. Results of research demonstrated that distinguishing tools as a component of intangible assets of enterprises turned into important factor of its competitiveness in the context of post-industrial transformations. China's experience in supporting the commercialization of intellectual property by creating industrial parks that accumulate foreign direct investment is studied. Analysis of statistics has proved key role of intellectual property in the modern system of public reproduction, and allows to identify a clear link between the volume and dynamics of investment in intellectual capital and profitability of innovative enterprises. The necessity to implement the state policy aimed at changing the economic specialization of Ukraine in the direction of forming a favorable institutional environment for the implementation of innovative and technological potential has been substantiated.

scholarly journals The role of social media marketing in attracting investment capital in industrial parks in the context of COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 727-736
Author(s):  
Thanh Thuy Cu ◽  
Thi Yen Le
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Multivariate Regression ◽  
Social Media Marketing ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Investment Capital ◽  
Important Position ◽  
Positive Effect

With the complicated Covid-19 epidemic currently affecting many countries, there is an important position and role for social media marketing not only in attracting investment capital of countries but also in other fields, since it is a good way for people to connect and circulate work. This study aims to analyze the factors affecting the attraction of investment capital to Vietnam's industrial parks, focusing on considering social media marketing factors. The study's data comes from a survey of 256 enterprises operating in Vietnam (Including both active firms and enterprises in the group of potential investors with industrial parks). The data were analyzed using factor analysis and multivariate regression. The results of the study show that social media marketing had a positive effect on attracting investment capital into industrial parks of Vietnam (Standardized Coefficients = 0.329); besides, there are also positive effects of other factors such as human resources, industrial park infrastructure, local policies with varying degrees of influence. Based on those factors, the author offers recommendations regarding attracting investment capital to industrial parks actively.

Light Manufacturing in Ethiopia

2019 ◽  
pp. 703-720
Author(s):  
Cornelia Staritz, PhD ◽  
Lindsay Whitfield, PhD
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
The United States ◽  
Economic Transformation ◽  
Industrial Policies ◽  
Export Industry ◽  
Export Sector ◽  
Labour Costs ◽  
Industrial Parks

The apparel export industry in Ethiopia has increased significantly since the 2000s. Apparel exports emerged due to low labour costs and preferential trade agreements with the United States and European Union, but more importantly to proactive government industrial policies and the decisions of US and EU buyers and core suppliers to invest in or source from Ethiopia. Foreign direct investment has played an important role in the growth of the apparel export industry, but there exist also locally owned export firms. Sector-specific industrial policies are divided into three phases: incentivizing local investment in apparel exporting; addressing constraints facing local export firms and attracting foreign direct investment; and promoting foreign and local investment within specialized industrial parks. This chapter provides an overview of the development of the apparel export sector in Ethiopia, highlighting the role of industrial policy and the performance of locally owned firms given their importance in economic transformation.

scholarly journals Role of industrial parks in the regional economy: overview of foreign and Russian experience

KANT ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Maxim Izyumov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Current Level ◽  
Individual State ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Creation

The article provides an analytical review of the experience of foreign countries in the creation of industrial parks and shows their role in the economy of individual regions, each individual state. The importance of the creation and development of industrial parks as an institution for the development of industrial and innovative production in the economy of the Russian Federation is indicated. The main problems of the development of industrial parks in the Russian Federation and methods of their solution are considered. The conclusion is made about the current level of development of the institute of industrial parks as a driver of economic growth in the Russian Federation.

The Role of Industrial Parks in Mitigating Greenhouse Gas Emissions from China

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (14) ◽  
pp. 7754-7762 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Guo ◽  
Jinping Tian ◽  
Na Zang ◽  
Yang Gao ◽  
Lujun Chen
Keyword(s):  
Greenhouse Gas Emissions ◽  
Greenhouse Gas ◽  
Gas Emissions ◽  
Industrial Parks

Farming Out Factories: Japan's Law to Promote the Introduction of Industry into Agricultural Village Areas

1996 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 2041-2061 ◽  
Author(s):  
M G McDonald
Keyword(s):  
Growth Period ◽  
Social Regulation ◽  
New Production ◽  
Industrial Firms ◽  
The Past ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
External Conditions ◽  
Japanese Industry ◽  
Rural Sites

Questions as to how social regulation serves renewed accumulation may be answered by mesoscale studies of the ways states make sites and localities available to new forms of production. In this study I examine the important social-regulatory role of the Japanese state in the rapid creation of new factory sites for flexible producers after 1970, particularly through negotiation with rural constituencies. Firms in leading sectors of Japanese industry have spun-off thousands of new production units over the past twenty years, not only as a result of growth but as a continuous strategy to achieve that growth. One way new factories obtained land and labor was through Japan's 1971 Law to Promote the Introduction of Industry into Agricultural Village Areas, Nōson Chiiki Kōgyō Dōnyū Sokushin Hō. This policy coaxed farmtown governments to carve new industrial parks out of farmland and to sell improved factory sites to manufacturing firms. By subscribing hundreds of farmtowns into this national program annually in the 1970s, the policy helped to structure the external conditions of industrial firms' flexibility, granting full rein to the internal logics allowing their greater spatial reach. By early 1992, over 6800 factories had acquired rural sites under this program and 444000 workers had been hired, many from farm households. The state has by no means abandoned interventionism in this growth period, but has actively reregulated the countryside away from its former engagements in agriculture and into the service of flexible industrial production.

scholarly journals Industrial parks as a result of evolution of the forms of industrial organization

2020 ◽  
pp. 9-27
Author(s):  
Denis Sergeevich Mironov
Keyword(s):  
Industrial Organization ◽  
Industrial Park ◽  
Industrial System ◽  
Technological Complex ◽  
Industrial Parks ◽  
Scientific Task ◽  
Original Interpretation ◽  
Means Of Production ◽  
Organization Evolution

This article explores the bases for existence of not only the industrial-technological complex, encompassing workforce with means of production, but also various forms of industrial organization, evolution and peculiarities of which are defined by specialization, cooperation, concentration, combination, as well as development of integration, clusterization, externalization, and diversification of production – means that allow in a new way exchange resources within an industrial system. One of such forms is the industrial parks, which are the object of this research. The article tackles a scientific task that consists in formation of theoretical positions that in a new way reveal the essence of the industrial park as a form of industrial organization, as well as substantiation of the place and role of industrial parks in evolution of the forms of industrial organization. The author formulates number of positions that can serve as the base for structuring and developing a system of knowledge on economic essence of the industrial parks. The original interpretation of the term “industrial park” is proposed, which underlines the key peculiarities of this form of industrial organization.

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