Biosorption of direct textile dye Congo red by Bacillus subtilis HAU-KK01

In this work was investigated the potential of Bacillus subtilis UCP 0146 in the bioconversion of the medium containing 100% of cassava flour wastewater to obtain bioemulsifier. The evaluation of the production was carried out by the emulsification index (IE24) and surface tension (TS). The ionic charge, stability (temperature, salinity and pH measured by IE24 and viscosity), ability to remove and disperse oil and textile dye were investigated. B.subtilis produced an anionic bioemulsifier in the medium containing 100% of cassava wastewater in condition 4 of the factorial design (9% of the inoculum, at 35 °C and agitation of 100 rpm) with surface tension of 39mN/m, IE24 of 95.2 % and yield 2.69 g.L-1. Stability at different pH (2-8), temperatures (0-120ºC) and NaCl, dispersed (55.83 cm2-ODA) and reduced the viscosity of the burned engine oil (90.5 cP) , removed 94.4% petroleum and demonstrated efficiency in methylene blue removal (62.2%). The bioemulsifier and its synthesis from bacteria and also emphases on the role of surfactants in oil remediation.

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Adsorptive Removal of Congo red dye from wastewater using Fenugreek Powder

10.20944/preprints202004.0173.v1 ◽

2020 ◽

Author(s):

Neha bhadauria ◽

Arjun Suresh

Keyword(s):

Aqueous Solution ◽

Congo Red ◽

Contact Time ◽

Adsorption Process ◽

Dye Adsorption ◽

Textile Dye ◽

Adsorptive Removal ◽

Congo Red Dye ◽

Red Dye ◽

Maximum Removal

The present study analyzed the efficiency of a naturally derived fenugreek powder for removal of Congo red dye from the aqueous solution. The flocculation Studies on Congo Red (CR) a hazardous, textile dye onto Fenugreek Powder and its adsorption was analyzed. Fenugreek Powder is Eco-friendly, biodegradable and locally available in the market. The dye adsorption process was performed in different batches at varying pH, dye concentration, adsorbent concentration and contact time to get the best results. The result showed that the maximum removal of dye was 42.4% with 10mg/l of Fenugreek powder at pH 4.

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Adsorptive removal of Congo red, a carcinogenic textile dye, from aqueous solutions by maghemite nanoparticles

Journal of Hazardous Materials ◽

10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.066 ◽

2010 ◽

Vol 174 (1-3) ◽

pp. 398-403 ◽

Cited By ~ 390

Author(s):

Abbas Afkhami ◽

Razieh Moosavi

Keyword(s):

Aqueous Solutions ◽

Congo Red ◽

Textile Dye ◽

Maghemite Nanoparticles ◽

Adsorptive Removal

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Isolation and Screening of Water Microbes for Decolourisation of Textile Dye Waste

Current World Environment ◽

10.12944/cwe.11.1.36 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 11 (1) ◽

pp. 296-300

Author(s):

J. K Singh ◽

R Ranjan ◽

Pranay Pankaj

Keyword(s):

Waste Water ◽

Pseudomonas Aeruginosa ◽

Bacillus Subtilis ◽

Azo Dyes ◽

Bacterial Species ◽

Textile Dye ◽

Human Beings ◽

Degrading Bacteria ◽

Vis Spectroscopy ◽

Pre Treatment

Azo dyes are widely used in textile industry. Unused dyes, consisting mainly non biodegradable released along with waste water streams without any proper pre-treatment which cause nuisance for environment and accumulate in flora as well as fauna. These also exhibit allergic, carcinogenic and mutagenic properties for human beings. Isolation and screening of azo dye degrading bacteria are economic in biodegradation and detoxification. In the present study, 200 waste water samples were collected from dye-contaminated sites of textile industries and bacterial species such as Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Psuedomonas putida were isolated and identified. Evaluation of decolorizing properties of these bacteriae were done by UV-Vis spectroscopy (Amax 596 nm) in different concentrations using different carbon sources such as Hans’s medium and GYP medium. Maximum decolourisation of 0.1% azo dyes were recorded to be 89.0%, 91% and 86% in Hans medium containing charcoal source by Bacillus subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Psuedomonas putida respectively at 24 hrs. These bacterial isolates may be utilized in large scale for pre-treatment for ecological balance by avoiding water pollution.

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Utilization of egg-shell, a locally available biowaste material, for adsorptive removal of congo red from aqueous solution

Aceh International Journal of Science and Technology ◽

10.13170/aijst.9.2.16767 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 63-74

Author(s):

Shahanaz Parvin ◽

Al- Mamun ◽

Md. Fazle Rubbi ◽

Md. Abdur Ruman ◽

Md. Moshiur Rahman ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Surface Morphology ◽

Congo Red ◽

Sorption Process ◽

Synthetic Wastewater ◽

Textile Dye ◽

Order Kinetic ◽

Adsorption Model ◽

Solution Ph ◽

Sem Images ◽

Egg Shell

Egg-shell, a locally obtainable biowaste material, was successfully used for common textile dye (congo red) removal from synthetic wastewater solution. All adsorptive experiments were carried out in a batch method. Experiments were conducted to understand the consequence of different functioning parameters, for example, the pH of the solution, adsorbent dosage, reaction time, and initial adsorbate concentration. The surface morphology of the egg-shell was analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the adsorbent (before as well as after adsorption) showed that there was a change in surface morphology, which ensured the congo red adsorption on the adsorbent surface. The adsorbent dose was determined to be 1g as optimum value, while the solution pH 5 was seemingly the best operating pH at the tested conditions. Complete adsorption was achieved in 120 min while the pseudo-second-order kinetic model portrayed the sorption kinetics quite nicely. Langmuir adsorption model (monolayer adsorption) was the best-suited model for describing the sorption process in the concern of the correlation coefficient. The values of dimensionless separation parameters (RL) signified that the adsorption process was promising for all studied concentrations. A considerably great extent of sorption capacity (153.85 mg/g) of egg-shell adsorbent indicated that it could be employed for wastewater treatment in textile and related industries

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Screening, Isolation and Characterization of dye degrading bacteria from textile dye effluents.

10.1101/2021.12.20.473465 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Shruti Baliram Sakpal ◽

Kishori Swapnil Tarfe

Keyword(s):

Congo Red ◽

Dye Degradation ◽

Enrichment Culture ◽

Textile Dye ◽

Additional Energy ◽

Congo Red Dye ◽

Isolation And Characterization ◽

Degrading Bacteria ◽

Red Dye ◽

Industry Effluent

Textile dye industry waste is one among the foremost serious issues within the atmosphere. The dye wastes are severely harmful to surface water bodies. The dye degradation and decolorisation processes, that embody several physical and chemical strategies having inherent drawbacks, like cost accounting, economically impracticable (require additional energy and chemicals), unable to get rid of a number of the recalcitrant dyes and production of huge quantity of sludge that if not properly treated, successively will cause secondary pollution. So, biological degradation, being eco-friendly and cheap methodology, is taken into account as an efficient methodology for the removal of nephrotoxic radical dyes. Our present study was therefore aimed to isolate dyestuff decolorizing microorganism from dyeing industry effluent associate degreed to check their characteristics so as to use them as an economical bio agent for decolorizing and mineralizing nephrotoxic radical dyes.Various microorganism like Bacillus subtilis, Aeromonas hydrophila and Bacillus Cereus, fungi & actinomycetes are found to possess dye decolorizing activity. For the aim of finding out their characteristics, water sample was subjected to enrichment culture technique and then isolated on sterile nutrient agar plates containing 0.005%, 0.01%, and 1% of Congo red dye. The probable isolated organism from Congo red dye i.e. Pantoea agglomerans was found which can possess the ability to decolorize Congo red at lower concentration. The probable isolates obtained must be additional investigated relating to varied factors like dye degradation capability, media composition affecting dye degradation & mechanism of dye degrading activity.

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Enhanced decolourization of congo red dye under submerged fermentation (SMF) process by newly isolated Bacillus subtilis SPR42

Journal of Applied and Natural Science ◽

10.31018/jans.v3i1.152 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 3 (1) ◽

pp. 51-53 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Baljeet Singh Saharan ◽

Poonam Ranga

Keyword(s):

Bacillus Subtilis ◽

Congo Red ◽

Azo Dye ◽

Bacterial Biomass ◽

Phenotypic Characterization ◽

Textile Processing ◽

Sequence Comparisons ◽

Congo Red Dye ◽

Static Conditions ◽

Red Dye

Studies were carried out on the decolourization of textile azo dye using newly isolated aerobic bacterial culture. Among the 58 strains of aerobic bacteria isolated from soil contaminated with textile industry (Shivalik polymer Ltd. Faridabad) effluent, three showed remarkable ability in decolourizing the widely utilized azo dye (Congo Red). These strains also readily grew in and decolourized the high concentrations of dye (100 mgL -1). The aerobic bacterial isolate SPR42, was able to decolourize the Congo Red dye at a concentration of 100 mgL -1 upto 94% within 24 hrs at static conditions. The temperature and pH for optimum growth and activity of the isolate were reported as 37 oC and 8.5, respectively. The colorless bacterial biomass after decolourization suggested that decolourization was due to biodegradation, rather than inactive surface adsorption. Phenotypic characterization and phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA sequence comparisons indicate that the strain SPR42 identified as Bacillus subtilis. This isolate can be a potential strain for biological treatment of effluents of TPI (Textile Processing Industry).

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α-MoO3/polyaniline composite for effective scavenging of Rhodamine B, Congo red and textile dye effluent

RSC Advances ◽

10.1039/c6ra02576e ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 6 (34) ◽

pp. 28871-28886 ◽

Cited By ~ 42

Author(s):

S. Dhanavel ◽

E. A. K. Nivethaa ◽

K. Dhanapal ◽

V. K. Gupta ◽

V. Narayanan ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Rhodamine B ◽

Congo Red ◽

Oxidative Polymerization ◽

Textile Dye ◽

Chemical Oxidative Polymerization ◽

Textile Dye Effluent ◽

Polymerization Method

Polyaniline modified MoO3 composites were synthesized via a chemical oxidative polymerization method and employed as a novel adsorbent for Rhodamine B (RhB), Congo red (CR) and textile dye effluent.

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Kinetic studies of Congo red dye adsorption by immobilized Aspergillus niger on alginate

Applied Water Science ◽

10.1007/s13201-021-01362-z ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 11 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Mohammed T. M. H. Hamad ◽

Mona S. S. Saied

Keyword(s):

Aspergillus Niger ◽

Congo Red ◽

Textile Industry ◽

High Performance ◽

Dye Adsorption ◽

Kinetic Studies ◽

Textile Dye ◽

Congo Red Dye ◽

Phytotoxicity Test ◽

Red Dye

AbstractReleasing of dye-containing wastewater by the textile industry into general water bodies can adversely affect aquatic ecosystems and human health. The objective of this study is to assess the Congo red dye biodegradation and detoxification by immobilized Aspergillus niger obtained from textile dye wastewater. The effects of process parameters like pH, temperature, reaction time and initial concentration on Congo red degradation were studied. Equilibrium adsorption isotherms, kinetics and thermodynamics were also investigated. The experimental data were analyzed by the Langmuir, Freundlich and Temkin models of adsorption. The adsorption isotherm data fitted well to Langmuir isotherm and the kinetic data fitted well to the pseudo-second-order model. The degraded metabolites of Congo red were characterized by using UV–Vis spectrophotometer, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and high-performance liquid chromatography, further confirmed that biodegradation of Congo red was due to reduction of the azo bond. Phytotoxicity test confirmed that degradation metabolites were a less toxic than original dye. The reusability of the immobilized Aspergillus niger was repeated with six cycles and removal efficiency ranged from 98 to 72%. The results in this study substantiate that immobilized Aspergillus niger could be employed as a good adsorbent for the removal of Congo red dye from wastewater.

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