scholarly journals Research on Character Computer Intelligent Recognition of Automobile Front Bar Bracket Based on Machine Vision

2021 ◽  
Vol 2083 (4) ◽  
pp. 042041
Author(s):  
Chuanxing Shen ◽  
Yongjian Zhu ◽  
Chi Wang

Abstract Aiming at the problem that the characters in the superimposed character area on the surface of the front bumper bracket of the car are difficult to recognize, a machine vision-based automobile front bumper bracket character recognition method is proposed, use Python, OpenCV and Halcon computer vision library for software system design. For eight images collected from different angles of light source directions, an innovative method of polynomial fitting gray value can reducethe uneven illumination of the images. The photometric stereo algorithm is used to obtain a high-contrast character image, and the separation of the two types of characters is simultaneously achieved. After the image filtering, opening and closing processes canremove background interference, use a morphological improvement algorithm based on scanning algorithm to complete character positioning, and then the improved algorithm of projection dichotomy based on the connected domain size is used to complete the character segmentation, and finally the support vector machine is used for character feature recognition. The experimental results claim that these methods can quickly separate superimposed characters and complete the recognition of non-color difference convex characters and inkjet characters, and the average recognition accuracy rate is over 96%, which meets the expected recognition requirements.

2012 ◽  
Vol 468-471 ◽  
pp. 3050-3055
Author(s):  
Guo Ping Li ◽  
Zhao Yan

A method of character feature extraction based on circular projection transformation is proposed. First, it transforms the Cartesian coordinates into polar coordinates using the centroid of character image as the pole. It makes circular projection calculation and generates character feature vector by transforming 2-D character image into 1-D projection curves. Based on circular projection transformation feature extraction, the least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) is introduced into the small character set embossed concave-convex character recognition.It adopted LS-SVM training software in the experiment for the simulation of embossed concave-convex characters’ number set. It studied on the effect of different core function and multi-classifier method, and compared with the results of neural networks, pattern matching and other identification classification methods.The experiment results show that the character feature has the scale and rotation invariance by the method of circular projection transformation extraction. Which combined with LS-SVM method has high recognition rate and more practicability in recognition small character set .


2012 ◽  
Vol 424-425 ◽  
pp. 1107-1111
Author(s):  
Fu Cheng You ◽  
Ying Jie Liu

For the purpose of information management on postmark according to the date, the paper put forward a method of postmark date recognition based on machine vision, which could meet the demands of personal postmark collectors. On the basis of the relative theories of machine vision, image processing and pattern recognition, the overall process is introduced in the paper from postmark image acquisition to date recognition. Firstly, threshold method is used to generate binary image from smoothed postmark image. So region of date numbers could be extracted from binary image according to different region features. Then regions of date numbers which are connected or broken could be processed through mathematical morphology of binary image. Individual regions of date numbers are obtained for recognition. Finally, classification and pattern recognition based on support vector machine make date numbers classified and date recognition is implemented correctly


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Agus Surya Darma

Balinese character recognition is a technique to recognize feature or pattern of Balinese character. Feature of Balinese character is generated through feature extraction process. This research using handwritten Balinese character. Feature extraction is a process to obtain the feature of character. In this research, feature extraction process generated semantic and direction feature of handwritten Balinese character. Recognition is using K-Nearest Neighbor algorithm to recognize 81 handwritten Balinese character. The feature of Balinese character images tester are compared with reference features. Result of the recognition system with K=3 and reference=10 is achieved a success rate of 97,53%.


Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1485
Author(s):  
Kaidong Lei ◽  
Chao Zong ◽  
Xiaodong Du ◽  
Guanghui Teng ◽  
Feiqi Feng

This study proposes a method and device for the intelligent mobile monitoring of oestrus on a sow farm, applied in the field of sow production. A bionic boar model that imitates the sounds, smells, and touch of real boars was built to detect the oestrus of sows after weaning. Machine vision technology was used to identify the interactive behaviour between empty sows and bionic boars and to establish deep belief network (DBN), sparse autoencoder (SAE), and support vector machine (SVM) models, and the resulting recognition accuracy rates were 96.12%, 98.25%, and 90.00%, respectively. The interaction times and frequencies between the sow and the bionic boar and the static behaviours of both ears during heat were further analysed. The results show that there is a strong correlation between the duration of contact between the oestrus sow and the bionic boar and the static behaviours of both ears. The average contact duration between the sows in oestrus and the bionic boars was 29.7 s/3 min, and the average duration in which the ears of the oestrus sows remained static was 41.3 s/3 min. The interactions between the sow and the bionic boar were used as the basis for judging the sow’s oestrus states. In contrast with the methods of other studies, the proposed innovative design for recyclable bionic boars can be used to check emotions, and machine vision technology can be used to quickly identify oestrus behaviours. This approach can more accurately obtain the oestrus duration of a sow and provide a scientific reference for a sow’s conception time.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (14) ◽  
pp. 2697
Author(s):  
Bo Liu ◽  
Qi Xiao ◽  
Yuhao Zhang ◽  
Wei Ni ◽  
Zhen Yang ◽  
...  

To address the problem of intelligent recognition of optical ship targets under low-altitude squint detection, we propose an intelligent recognition method based on simulation samples. This method comprehensively considers geometric and spectral characteristics of ship targets and ocean background and performs full link modeling combined with the squint detection atmospheric transmission model. It also generates and expands squint multi-angle imaging simulation samples of ship targets in the visible light band using the expanded sample type to perform feature analysis and modification on SqueezeNet. Shallow and deeper features are combined to improve the accuracy of feature recognition. The experimental results demonstrate that using simulation samples to expand the training set can improve the performance of the traditional k-nearest neighbors algorithm and modified SqueezeNet. For the classification of specific ship target types, a mixed-scene dataset expanded with simulation samples was used for training. The classification accuracy of the modified SqueezeNet was 91.85%. These results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 271-279
Author(s):  
Rui Guo

The intelligent recognition tool for bronze inscriptions of the Shang and Zhou dynasties—the “Shang Zhou Bronze Inscriptions Intelligent Mirror”—was successfully invented in Shanghai. This mirror, based on the computer technology of artificial intelligence (AI) image recognition and image retrieval, succeeds in automagical recognition of bronze inscriptions, both single letters and full texts. This research leads the trend of the AI recognition of Ancient Chinese characters and accumulates valuable experience for the development of inter-disciplinary research on Chinese character recognition. This essay emphasizes the importance of the bronze inscriptions of the Shang and Zhou dynasty database in the AI recognition of bronze inscriptions, introduces the functional components of this tool, and shares the whole research process in order to offer experience for the related research on AI recognition of other types of Ancient Chinese characters as well as ideographs in the world scope. “Shang Zhou Bronze Inscriptions Intelligent Mirror” as a tool for bronze inscription recognition also has room for improvement and support, and guidance from experts in similar areas is greatly welcomed.


Friction ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaobin Hu ◽  
Jian Song ◽  
Zhenhua Liao ◽  
Yuhong Liu ◽  
Jian Gao ◽  
...  

AbstractFinding the correct category of wear particles is important to understand the tribological behavior. However, manual identification is tedious and time-consuming. We here propose an automatic morphological residual convolutional neural network (M-RCNN), exploiting the residual knowledge and morphological priors between various particle types. We also employ data augmentation to prevent performance deterioration caused by the extremely imbalanced problem of class distribution. Experimental results indicate that our morphological priors are distinguishable and beneficial to largely boosting overall performance. M-RCNN demonstrates a much higher accuracy (0.940) than the deep residual network (0.845) and support vector machine (0.821). This work provides an effective solution for automatically identifying wear particles and can be a powerful tool to further analyze the failure mechanisms of artificial joints.


Author(s):  
Ritam Guha ◽  
Manosij Ghosh ◽  
Pawan Kumar Singh ◽  
Ram Sarkar ◽  
Mita Nasipuri

AbstractIn any multi-script environment, handwritten script classification is an unavoidable pre-requisite before the document images are fed to their respective Optical Character Recognition (OCR) engines. Over the years, this complex pattern classification problem has been solved by researchers proposing various feature vectors mostly having large dimensions, thereby increasing the computation complexity of the whole classification model. Feature Selection (FS) can serve as an intermediate step to reduce the size of the feature vectors by restricting them only to the essential and relevant features. In the present work, we have addressed this issue by introducing a new FS algorithm, called Hybrid Swarm and Gravitation-based FS (HSGFS). This algorithm has been applied over three feature vectors introduced in the literature recently—Distance-Hough Transform (DHT), Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG), and Modified log-Gabor (MLG) filter Transform. Three state-of-the-art classifiers, namely, Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN), and Support Vector Machine (SVM), are used to evaluate the optimal subset of features generated by the proposed FS model. Handwritten datasets at block, text line, and word level, consisting of officially recognized 12 Indic scripts, are prepared for experimentation. An average improvement in the range of 2–5% is achieved in the classification accuracy by utilizing only about 75–80% of the original feature vectors on all three datasets. The proposed method also shows better performance when compared to some popularly used FS models. The codes used for implementing HSGFS can be found in the following Github link: https://github.com/Ritam-Guha/HSGFS.


Author(s):  
Htwe Pa Pa Win ◽  
Phyo Thu Thu Khine ◽  
Khin Nwe Ni Tun

This paper proposes a new feature extraction method for off-line recognition of Myanmar printed documents. One of the most important factors to achieve high recognition performance in Optical Character Recognition (OCR) system is the selection of the feature extraction methods. Different types of existing OCR systems used various feature extraction methods because of the diversity of the scripts’ natures. One major contribution of the work in this paper is the design of logically rigorous coding based features. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, this paper assumed the documents are successfully segmented into characters and extracted features from these isolated Myanmar characters. These features are extracted using structural analysis of the Myanmar scripts. The experimental results have been carried out using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier and compare the pervious proposed feature extraction method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 760-762 ◽  
pp. 1452-1456
Author(s):  
Chao Zheng ◽  
Hua Yang ◽  
Xing Yang ◽  
Chao Chao Huang ◽  
Xiao Di Wu

Low-resolution Chinese character recognition of license plate is always a difficult problem. For solving it, we must think about the distinctiveness of character feature and the counting speed of method simultaneously. In this paper, we proposed a simple and effective feature extraction algorithm. First, extract the statistical feature of Chinese character based on decomposing stroke with wavelet transform. Second, apply Elastic Mesh Algorithm into extracting wavelet coefficient of decomposing stroke to get the structure information of Chinese character. The experimental results show the method is robust against low quality Chinese characters, such as skew, fuzzy, glue, distorted character, and easy to be used in actual projects with simple advantage.


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