scholarly journals Intellectualization of the assessment of the development of information and communication means of data processing

2021 ◽  
Vol 2131 (2) ◽  
pp. 022097
Author(s):  
A P Bochkov ◽  
O N Kuranova

Abstract Given the weak formalization and insufficient information support in the early stages of data processing tools development in information and communication technologies, the use of intellectualization mechanisms and the creativity of the researcher is highly relevant. Mathematical models, decision support systems are actively used to introduce intellectualization into the process of modeling development prospects itself through the use of fuzzy set models, fuzzy logic, opportunity theory and other disciplines focused on unlocking the intellectual, creative potential of the developer. With this in mind, the paper aims to develop a decision support system scheme to evaluate the development of data processing tools in information and communication technologies by activating the researcher’s intellectual capabilities through the use of his fuzzy reasoning, fuzzy structural modeling of development motives, visualization and schematization of the successive development of data processing tools. In the process of developing such a decision support scheme, a procedure for calculating the coefficient reflecting the ability of the considered variant of the appearance of data processing tools to further improvement was obtained. A system of membership functions is proposed, which is used to determine the influence of development motives on the qualitative characteristics of the ability of prospective data processing tools to further improvement. Specific examples are given to illustrate the developed methodological apparatus, in which the spacecraft of the Earth remote sensing system is selected as a data processing tool.

Author(s):  
Sunil Pratap Singh ◽  
Jitendra Sharma ◽  
Preetvanti Singh

In the last decade the use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have boomed in many sectors, such as business, education, commerce and have profound implications for the tourism industry. They are being used extensively in a great variety of functions and count innumerable applications. Among these, Decision Support System (DSS) plays a fundamental role for their capacity to give tourist managing their tours and to base all the decisions concerning to queries on the climate, road conditions, cultural aspects, lodging, health facilities, banking, etc. of the location to be visited on sound and rational bases. In the present paper, a Web-Based Tourist Decision Support System (WTDSS) for Agra City has been developed that allows the traveling community to find their route in city and ask for information about sights, accommodations and other places of interest which are near by to him to improve the convenience, safety and efficiency of travel.


Author(s):  
E.G. Abdulla-Zade ◽  
◽  
R.E. Shertsel ◽  
A.I. Ivanus ◽  
◽  
...  

Questions and problems related to new production relations arising from the use of information and communication technologies in the technological processes of agricultural production (point farming, differentiation of information support through the reception, processing, presentation of information about the state of the soil, animals, the environment, etc.) between the object and the subject of management are investigated and analyzed. The system of collecting and wireless transmission of data on the state of the soil by means of mobile and stationary sensors with the subsequent analysis of information for making optimal management decisions in crop production is considered.


2015 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Ivan I. Konovalchuk

The article contains the analysis of the role and function of information and communication technologies in contemporary models of innovative educational processes based on theoretical and empirical studies. Information and communication technologies are defined as a set of tools and methods for obtaining, collecting, analytic and synthetic processing, storage and dissemination of information used in the management of socio-pedagogical systems. It was found that the network, integrative, fast learning and knowledge sharing models of innovative processes create information and communication environment allowing quickly and effectively exchange information. The experience of scientific-methodical and information support of innovations is outlined.


2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-94
Author(s):  
Ihor V. Kholoshyn ◽  
Iryna M. Varfolomyeyeva ◽  
Olena V. Hanchuk ◽  
Olga V. Bondarenko ◽  
Andrey V. Pikilnyak

The article dwells upon the Earth remote sensing data as one of the basic directions of Geo-Information Science, a unique source of information on processes and phenomena occurring in almost all spheres of the Earth geographic shell (atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, etc.). The authors argue that the use of aerospace images by means of the information and communication technologies involvement in the learning process allows not only to increase the information context value of learning, but also contributes to the formation of students’ cognitive interest in such disciplines as geography, biology, history, physics, computer science, etc. It has been grounded that remote sensing data form students’ spatial, temporal and qualitative concepts, sensory support for the perception, knowledge and explanation of the specifics of objects and phenomena of geographical reality, which, in its turn, provides an increase in the level of educational achievements. The techniques of aerospace images application into the modern school practice have been analyzed and illustrated in the examples: from using them as visual aids, to realization of practical and research orientation of training on the basis of remote sensing data. Particular attention is paid to the practical component of the Earth remote sensing implementation into the modern school practice with the help of information and communication technologies.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard E. Klosterman

This paper reflects on where e-planning has been and speculates on its future. It begins by briefly reviewing forty years of efforts to use advanced information and communication technologies in planning research and practice. It then considers current efforts to develop planning and decision support systems (PSS/DSS) that adopt current geographic information systems technology to meet the unique needs of planning. It concludes with the hope that the journal will take the first word of its title seriously and share the wealth of exciting e-planning research that is being conducted in all corners of the increasingly interconnected world.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-50
Author(s):  
V. Sinitsyn ◽  
V. Tatarinov ◽  
A. Kirsanov

In this paper by methods of system analysis has been established a presence of two non-closed systems for dangerous goods transportation, one of which is intended for carriage of dangerous goods by road, the other one — for accident management. It has been established that in a case of accident of the car with dangerous good a part of information needed for decision-making on accident management is unavailable for the second system since only the first system providing the carriage of transporting is endowed with this information. The integration of mentioned systems based on new information and communication technologies provides for the emergence of developed system, eliminates the revealed shortcoming and creates conditions for information support of management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 295 ◽  
pp. 01034
Author(s):  
Adigam Barlybaev ◽  
Zulfiya Ishnazarova ◽  
Inna Sitnova

The article analyzes the impact of digitalization on the life population quality, identifies areas, identifies the positive and negative impact of digitalization on the qualitative characteristics of the population’s life. The life quality is one of the important indicators of the level of development of society; it is a complex systemic integral characteristic of satisfaction with material and non-material factors of life of the population living in a certain territory. Since the environment and environmental conditions are constantly changing, various trends and patterns occur, the trends and requirements of our time, inevitably affect the life quality. One of such conditions, gaining momentum at the present time, is digitalization. Digitalization is the introduction of modern digital technologies in various spheres of life and production. Currently, in all types and levels of economic processes in the world and in individual countries, the so-called “digitalization” is gaining momentum - the active use of information and communication technologies. There is a need to accept digitalization as a universal process, adapt to it and use its levers for the best possible result for society. In nine areas, digitalization directly affects the life quality - the city, education, healthcare, economy, finance, information systems, infrastructure, business, and agriculture.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md Saiful Alam

The digital revolution throughout the world has brought about new challenges as well as new opportunities for the information professionals. The information professionals of the developing countries are grappling with problems like weak infrastructure, lack of skilled manpower, financial stringency etc. in implementing information and communication technologies in the libraries and also in the digitization of information resources. This paper explores the problems and potential of ICT and digitization in context of the library and information sector of Bangladesh. An elaborate analysis of various challenges for establishing digital information systems and services in the backdrop of the socio-economic realities of Bangladesh has been presented in the paper, along with indications as to how these challenges could be overcome. The paper ends with the conviction that, if these challenges could be dealt with successfully, the Vision 2021 stated by the Government could be realized in time. Bangladesh Journal of Library and Information Science Vol.2(1) July 2012 pp.57-66DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjlis.v2i1.12922


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