THE ROLE OF INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP, INDEPENDENT BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS, AND MANAGERIAL OWNERSHIP ON EARNINGS MANAGEMENT IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES

<p>This research purpose to assign the clout of institutional possession, self-sustained board of commissioners and managerial possession on income management with manager bonuses in manufacturing companies registered on the Indonesian stock exchange in the 2016-2018 period. The sample selection was conducted using purposive sampling technique. The sample amounted to 59 companies with a 3 year period. The method using descriptive analysis and confirmation. The confirmation analysis uses panel data regression analysis (pooled data). The data processing tool uses Eviews 9. The inference of this reseacrh is that institutional possession has a significant influence on income management, bonus managers cannot moderate the effect of institutional possession on income management, this self-sustained board of commissioners has a significant influence on income management, Bonus manager cannot moderate the effect of the self-sustained board of commissioners on income management and managerial possession has a significant effect on income management. </p><p> </p>

Intellectualization of the assessment of the development of information and communication means of data processing

Given the weak formalization and insufficient information support in the early stages of data processing tools development in information and communication technologies, the use of intellectualization mechanisms and the creativity of the researcher is highly relevant. Mathematical models, decision support systems are actively used to introduce intellectualization into the process of modeling development prospects itself through the use of fuzzy set models, fuzzy logic, opportunity theory and other disciplines focused on unlocking the intellectual, creative potential of the developer. With this in mind, the paper aims to develop a decision support system scheme to evaluate the development of data processing tools in information and communication technologies by activating the researcher’s intellectual capabilities through the use of his fuzzy reasoning, fuzzy structural modeling of development motives, visualization and schematization of the successive development of data processing tools. In the process of developing such a decision support scheme, a procedure for calculating the coefficient reflecting the ability of the considered variant of the appearance of data processing tools to further improvement was obtained. A system of membership functions is proposed, which is used to determine the influence of development motives on the qualitative characteristics of the ability of prospective data processing tools to further improvement. Specific examples are given to illustrate the developed methodological apparatus, in which the spacecraft of the Earth remote sensing system is selected as a data processing tool.

Pengaruh Kesadaran Halal Dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Konsumen Muslim Pada Restoran Jepang Di Jakarta

This study aims to determine and analyze the factors of halal awareness and lifestyle on the purchasing decisions of Muslim consumers at Japanese restaurants in Jakarta using a quantitative approach. The population selected in this study were Muslim consumers who had visited a Japanese restaurant located in the Jakarta area. For the number of samples in this study using as many as 150 Muslim consumers of Japanese restaurants in the Jakarta area. The sampling instrument in this study was obtained from distributing questionnaires. The analytical technique used to determine the magnitude of the effect is multiple linear regression. The data processing tool used for data analysis in this research is SPSS software version 20. The results of the tests carried out show that the variables of halal awareness and lifestyle partially and simultaneously have a significant effect on purchasing decisions of Muslim consumers at Japanese restaurants in Jakarta.

RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PEMBAYARAN UANG SEKOLAH BERBASIS CLIENT SERVER

Along with the development of technology, computerized systems are needed in the business world. The computer has a function as a data processing tool that will assist in completing work quickly and precisely. MA Nurul Ulum as an educational institution, especially in the implementation of payment administration activities, still uses a manual or conventional system, so there are still many shortcomings and obstacles that result in a job not being able to run properly. Therefore we need a new system, namely a computer-based payment administration system in order to be able to manage and process payment data quickly, because with computer technology both students and other parties who want to know information related to tuition payments can get it quickly. The purpose of this study is to improve the quality of service to students or parents in making tuition payments. The advantage of the system that will be made is that it provides an administrative information system for paying school fees so that it can make it easier to perform data processing and data retrieval. With an administrative information system that has been integrated in a database, it will facilitate the process of financial calculations and the existence of a Client Server-based school administrative information system will connect between sections, namely the administrative section, school treasurer, principal and head of the foundation making it easier to access financial information. school any time

The Impression of Logistic Management on Customer Satisfaction in Small and Medium Enterprises

Batam has its own regulations to regulate its area. It is part of the Free Trade Area making Batam a priority area for exports and imports. The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is an effect of Logistics Management on Customer Satisfaction in SMEs in the Free Trade Area during a decline in economic growth. In, collecting data, the researchers used an instrument in the form of a questionnaire whose respondents were business actors in Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Batam. There are 428 samples then used as data analysis, applying Simple Linear Regression Analysis Technique using SPSS as a data processing tool. The results shown in the form of Logistics Management have a significant effect on SME Customer Satisfaction in Batam when there is a decline in economic growth.

The Influence of Product Quality, Brand Image and Prices on the Purchase Decision of Gudang Garam Cigarettes (Case Study on Gudang Garam Cigarette Consumers in Surabaya)

This study aims to examine theeffect of the effect of product quality, brand image and price on the purchasing decision of Surya Gudang Garam on Surya Gudang Garam cigarette consumers in Surabaya. The study population was the consumer of Surya Gudang Garam cigarettes in the city of Surabaya. The sampling technique used in this study is probability sampling. This study uses multiple regression analysis with panel data as a data processing tool using the SPSS 25 software program. The results found that product quality has a negative and insignificant effect on purchasing decisions, while price has a positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions, and brand image. positive and significant effect on purchasing decisions

PENGARUH DAYA TARIK PRODUK, WORD OF MOUTH, NILAI PELANGGAN TERHADAP MINAT BELI KONSUMEN DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 PADA SUPERMARKET CITRA NIAGA (SURVEY PADA KONSUMEN SUPERMARKET CITRA NIAGA DI KOTA PONTIANAK)

The attractiveness of products, word of mouth, and good customer value will of course attract consumer buying interest in the midst of the corona virus (covid-19) pandemic. Customers who are satisfied with the product purchased will of course be loyal to the company concerned. This study wants to prove the effect of each variable, namely product attractiveness, word of mouth, and customer value on consumer buying interest in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic at Citra Niaga Pontianak supermarket. Based on previous research and linked to the supporting theory put forward by experts using the SPSS program as a statistical data processing tool. This type of research is associative research. In this study, researchers used a nonprobability sampling technique because the researcher did not know the total number of members of the population under study. While the sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling with a population of 100 people as the sample.

JOINT REGIONAL MILITARY ACT TO CURB CORONA VIRUS PANDEMIC

<div><p class="Els-history-head">Threats to the security of the Republic of Indonesia are classified as military and non-military threats. One of the non-military threats is the danger of an epidemic, which includes a threat with a public safety dimension. The growth of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) cases has been very fast. As of August 4, 2020, globally 18.14 million cases were confirmed worldwide with 691,013 deaths or a Case Fatality Ratio (CFR) of 3.8%. The 2019-nCoV Outbreak became a COVID-19 pandemic which has an impact on public health and the world economy. ASEAN Plus member countries are deploying militaries to help contain the spread and control the effects of this pandemic. The military is deployed because it is considered a trained resource and is better prepared to deal with emergencies. The purpose of this study is to analyse the joint action of the regional military in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study uses an explanative qualitative method using NVivo as a data processing tool and data analysis using Soft System Methodology (SSM). The results of this study found that the joint regional military actions that have been carried out to stem the spread of COVID-19 are dominated by activities carried out by the ASEAN Center of Military Medicine (ACMM) as the leading sector, activities that have been carried out are the exchange of information and sharing practical activities in managing COVID-19, holding a Tabletop Exercise (TTX) for public health emergency response, joint research and sharing health materials among ASEAN Plus member countries. Meanwhile, the ASEAN Plus network of biological and radiological defense experts has yet to show specific activities to curb the COVID-19 pandemic.</p></div>

Pengaruh Penambahan Konsentrasi Air Garam Dapur (Nacl) Dan Lama Perendaman Terhadap Mutu Bunga Kol (Brassica Oleracea Var.Botrytis L.) Selama Penyimpanan Suhu Dingin

Bunga kol (Brassica oleracea var.botrytis L.) merupakan salah satu hasil pertanian yang mudah rusak, guna menangani permasalahan tersebut, perlu dilakukan pengawetan untuk mempertahankan mutu bunga kol. Salah satu teknik yang dapat digunakan untuk pengawetan tersebut adalah perendaman dengan garam dapur (NaCl). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kosentrasi air garam dan lama perendaman terhadap mutu bunga kol selama penyimpanan dingin dan untuk mengetahui kosentrasi garam terbaik terhadap mutu dan lama perendaman yang terbaik pada bunga kol. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari dua faktor, yaitu perlakuan kosentrasi NaCl dan lama perendaman, pengukuran berlangsung selama 10 hari dengan 2 kali ulanganrlakuan kosentrasi garam dapur (NaCl) sebanyak 3%, 6%, 9% dan lama perendaman 10, 20 dan 30 menit. Hasil penelitian setelah proses analisis menggunakan aplikasih SPSS 16 sebagai alat bantu pengolah data dalam menentukan pengaruh variabel penelitian terhadap objek penelitian serta dilakukan uji duncan untuk menentukan perbedaan hasil dari setiap perlakuan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa perendaman menggunakan garam dapur (NaCl) 10gram dengan konsentrasi 6% dan waktu perendaman selama 20 menit menunjukan hasil terbaik setelah dilakukan pengamatan selama 10 hari. Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.) is one of the perishable agricultural products. Handling these problems, preservation is necessary in order to maintain the quality of cauliflower. One technique that can be used for preservation is soaking with salt (NaCl). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of salt water concentration and soaking time on the quality of cauliflower during cold storage and to determine the best salt concentration on quality and the best soaking time on cauliflower. This research method uses a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 10 treatments and 2 replications with a concentration of salt (NaCl) of 3%, 6%, 9% and soaking time of 10, 20 and 30 minutes. The results of the study after the analysis process using SPSS 16 as a data processing tool in determining the effect of research variables on the research object as well Duncan to determine the difference in the results of each treatment. The results showed that soaking using table salt (NaCl) 10 grams with a concentration of 6% and soaking time for 20 minutes showed the best results after 10 days of observation.

Data Processing Optimization in Untargeted Metabolomics of Urine Using Voigt Lineshape Model Non-Linear Regression Analysis

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy is well-established to address questions in large-scale untargeted metabolomics. Although several approaches in data processing and analysis are available, significant issues remain. NMR spectroscopy of urine generates information-rich but complex spectra in which signals often overlap. Furthermore, slight changes in pH and salt concentrations cause peak shifting, which introduces, in combination with baseline irregularities, un-informative noise in statistical analysis. Within this work, a straight-forward data processing tool addresses these problems by applying a non-linear curve fitting model based on Voigt function line shape and integration of the underlying peak areas. This method allows a rapid untargeted analysis of urine metabolomics datasets without relying on time-consuming 2D-spectra based deconvolution or information from spectral libraries. The approach is validated with spiking experiments and tested on a human urine 1H dataset compared to conventionally used methods and aims to facilitate metabolomics data analysis.