scholarly journals The decision making of scientific research direction of construction enterprise

2021 ◽  
Vol 768 (1) ◽  
pp. 012133
Author(s):  
Ye Luo ◽  
Geng Peng ◽  
ZhiWen Luo ◽  
YunXing Shi ◽  
Zhen Tian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Research Direction ◽  
Construction Enterprise

Grundrechtliche Einordnung sozialer Netzwerke vor dem Hintergrund des Netzwerkdurchsetzungsgesetzes (NetzDG)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrin Giere
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Social Networks ◽  
Public Opinion ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Political Decision ◽  
Media Freedom ◽  
Penal Law ◽  
Political Decision Making

The influence on public opinion of social networks such as Facebook and Twitter regarding the process of political decision-making is constantly evolving. However, the discussion whether these networks are holders of the fundamental right of media freedom is still in its "infancy stage". This piece takes up this topic, which is practically relevant, but still lacks adequate scientific research. Against this background, the paper addresses the Network Enforcement Act (NetzDG) which came into effect in Germany on 1 October 2017. With this law, the federal legislature has imposed proactive inspection obligations on certain providers of social networks. Operators are now legally required to check contents to ensure it does not violate German penal law.

Geographic Information Technologies in Epidemiology – An Up-to-Date Research Direction of Academician I.N. Blokhina Nizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology

2021 ◽  
pp. 31-42
Author(s):  
MV Vyushkov ◽  
NN Zaitseva ◽  
EI Efimov ◽  
LS Kitaeva ◽  
GG Pobedinsky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Research Work ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Research Direction ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
Scientific Research Institute ◽  
Epidemiological Surveillance ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Geoinformation Technologies ◽  
Research Institute

Introduction: Studying the possibility of using geoinformation technologies to analyze the epidemiological situation in the Volga Federal District (VFD) dates back to early 2000s. The experience of creating and maintaining the electronic epidemiological atlas of the Volga Federal District confirmed the relevance of this research direction for ensuring sanitary and epidemiological wellbeing of the population and showed the importance of its results for activities of healthcare and Rospotrebnadzor institutions. The purpose of our work was to consider the main stages of formation and development of geoinformation technologies in epidemiological surveillance of infectious diseases as a research direction of Academician I.N. Blokhina Nizhny Novgorod Scientific Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology. Materials: The article describes the development of medical geography and gives characteristics of classical scientific schools and some of their results. It presents main results of research work carried out within the framework of the Rospotrebnadzor Sectoral Research Program for 2016–2020 as well as methodology and main stages of development of the geographically distributed geoinformation software complex “Electronic Epidemiological Atlas of the Russian Federation” (GIS “Epidemiological Atlas of Russia”) and its structure. Conclusions: Geographic information systems in epidemiological surveillance as an up-to-date scientific direction of research activities of the Institute enabled implementation of the geoinformation project “Epidemiological Atlas of the Volga Federal District”, the development of which began in 2000–2005 by specialists of the Institute and JSC Upper Volga Air Geodetic Enterprise, and development of GIS “Epidemiological Atlas of Russia”.

Enlightened Decision Making

2002 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-231
Author(s):  
Walter A. Stoffel
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Distinctive Feature ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Comparative Law ◽  
Roman Law ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Usefulness

One distinctive feature of comparative law is the ongoing inquiry into the social usefulness of the discipline and the almost constant redefinition of the very object of its (scientific) research. Since the Paris Congress of 1900, comparative law seems to have inspired a vague sense of guilt in those who study it. No other legal discipline exhibits such a strong desire to justify its existence, with the possible exception of Roman Law.

scholarly journals Science, Values, and Science Communication: Competencies for Pushing Beyond the Deficit Model

2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 378-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sherry Seethaler ◽  
John H. Evans ◽  
Cathy Gere ◽  
Ramya M. Rajagopalan
Keyword(s):  
Professional Development ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Science Communication ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Effective Communication ◽  
Transmission Model ◽  
Knowledge Transmission ◽  
Communication Research ◽  
Deficit Model ◽  
Communication Competencies

The deficit (knowledge transmission) model of science communication is widespread and resistant to change, highlighting the limited influence of science communication research on practice. We argue that scholar–practitioner partnerships are key to operationalizing science communication scholarship. To demonstrate, we present a transformative product of one such partnership: a set of ethics and values competencies to foster effective communication with diverse audiences about scientific research and its implications. The 10 competencies, focused on acknowledging values, understanding complexities of decision making, strategies to deal with uncertainty, and diversifying expertise and authority, provide a guiding framework for re-envisioning science communication professional development.

Science for the Scattered Fisheries of the Canadian Interior

1976 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 1213-1232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry A. Regier
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
The Past ◽  
End Products ◽  
Scientific Networks ◽  
Regional Governments

A healthy ferment exists in various fields of scientific research and management on Canadian freshwater fisheries. Important achievements have been registered in ecology, as well as in economics and on legal–jurisdictional aspects. The time is right to bring some order into recent administrative chaos to consolidate scientific contributions of the past, to encourage some recent initiatives, and to expedite research that is explicitly interdisciplinary, i.e. organized from transdisciplinary perspectives and conducted so that the contributions of various disciplines are not readily discernible in the end products. A capability to transfer insights and information directly to planning and decision-making on large fisheries programs, on major industrial developments, and to regional governments and agencies is badly needed. Such a capability for freshwater fisheries can be stimulated into maturity by expanding and developing some five or six interdisciplinary and interinstitutional scientific networks that have evolved in various parts of Canada in recent decades. These and other specific conclusions are specified in some detail.

A multi-criteria decision-making method based on triangular interval-valued fuzzy numbers and the VIKOR method

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 221-233
Author(s):  
Xingang Wang ◽  
Ke Wang
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Fuzzy Numbers ◽  
Fuzzy Theory ◽  
Research Direction ◽  
Vikor Method ◽  
Connection Number ◽  
Criterion Weight ◽  
Decision Making Problem ◽  
Electre Method ◽  
Interval Valued

In many cases, complex problems cannot be accurately described by precise numerical values. Fuzzy theory provides a suitable tool for solving these problems. However, if decision makers cannot reach an agreement on the method for defining linguistic variables based on fuzzy sets, TIVFNs (triangular interval-valued fuzzy numbers) can provide more accurate modeling. Therefore, solving fuzzy MCGDM (multiple criteria group decision-making) problem with an unknown expert weight and criterion weight in TIVFNs has become an important research direction. In this paper, TIVF-VIKOR (triangular interval-valued fuzzy VIKOR) method, which is suitable for the environment of TIVFNs, is proposed to solve the problem of fuzzy MCGDM. To achieve this goal, the TIVF-VIKOR method is innovatively adopted similarity and coefficient of variation are combined to calculate expert weight, and deviation maximization method based on divergence matrix is used to calculate criterion weight. VIKOR method is used to find the compromise solutions, which are converted into the form of binary connection number, and the optimal compromise solution is obtained after ranking. The proposed method is applied to the problem of machine fault detection, and the validity and feasibility of the method are illustrated. Compared with the TOPSIS∖ELECTRE method, the ranking results of the three methods are equivalent, and the fluctuation of the TIVF-VIKOR method is more distinct.

Manufacturing Evaluation Model Based on Multi-Attribute Making Engineering

2013 ◽  
Vol 340 ◽  
pp. 240-244
Author(s):  
Peng Ye ◽  
Zhong Wen Chen
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Index System ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Fuzzy Mathematics ◽  
Uncertain Information ◽  
Academic Reputation ◽  
Model Based ◽  
The Index System

In this paper, the problem of evaluating the key discipline level of university is studied. Firstly, the index system of evaluation is established, i.e., academic team, scientific research, talent training, and academic reputation. Then, an evaluation model of evaluating the key discipline is presented based on the theory of fuzzy mathematics and decision making. Therefore, a novel and effective way is given to solve the problem of evaluating the key discipline level of university under the uncertain information.

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