Media Sourcing
Chapter 6 examines how the presence of female reporters and gender-balanced newsrooms shaped sourcing patterns in the media’s coverage of the Affordable Care Act’s contraceptive mandate. Drawing on an extensive analysis of newspaper articles between August 1, 2011, and August 1, 2012, this chapter offers strong evidence that gender mattered for the substance of the media’s reporting. Specifically, men and official sources were quoted more frequently than women and unofficial sources. More importantly, this chapter demonstrates that the tendency to rely on men was significantly dampened in reports written by female authors and in reports appearing in newspapers with more gender-balanced staffs. These findings provide support for the increasingly vocal concerns of media watchdog organizations that lobby for increased newsroom diversity and offer a clear answer to the oft-repeated question of whether having more women in the media leads to a qualitatively different kind of reporting on issues affecting women.