The research about peak voltage suppression technique of direct current (DC) torque motor with large inductance that applies the pulse width modulation (PWM) control method

Author(s):  
Zaiping Zheng ◽  
Yue Lu ◽  
Yuping Huang ◽  
Jianming Li ◽  
Liping Ren
2014 ◽  
Vol 625 ◽  
pp. 593-596
Author(s):  
Yoshiki Takeda ◽  
Yuki Hata ◽  
Katsuyoshi Endo ◽  
Kazuya Yamamura

Plasma chemical vaporization machining (PCVM) is an ultraprecise figuring technique for optical components without introducing the subsurface damage. In our previous study, the material removal volume was controlled by changing the scanning speed of the worktable. However, because of inertia of the worktable, a discrepancy between the theoretical scanning speed and the actual scanning speed will occur if the spatial change rate of speed is rapid. Therefore, we proposed the application of the pulse width modulation (PWM) control and the amplitude modulation (AM) control of the applied RF power to control the material removal rate (MRR). Experimental results showed that the relationship between the MRR and the average RF power had high linearity, the control range of the PWM control mode was from 0.19 x 10-2 mm3/min to 3.90 x 10-2 mm3/min (from 5% to 100%), which was much wider than that of the AM control mode.


Author(s):  
Ezz Eldin Ibrahim ◽  
Tarek Elnady ◽  
Mohamed Saffaa Hassan ◽  
Ibrahim Saleh

The presented work was directed to develop the dynamic performance of an electro-hydraulic proportional system (EHPS). A mathematical model of the EHPS is presented using electro- hydraulic proportional valve (EHPV) by Matlab-Simulink, which facilitates the simulation of the hydraulic behavior inside the main control unit. Experimental work is done and the closed loop system is designed using the linear variable displacement transducer sensor (LVDT). The controller of the system is an Arduino uno, which is considered as a processor of the system. The model is validated by the experimental system. The study also presents a real time tracking control method, based on pulse width modulation, by controlling the speed of the actuator to achieve the position tracking with minimum error and low transient time, by applying the constant input signal 50mm the transient time was 0.9 seconds and the error 1.8%.


Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van-Thuan Tran ◽  
Minh-Khai Nguyen ◽  
Cao-Cuong Ngo ◽  
Youn-Ok Choi

This paper presents a three-phase cascaded five-level H-bridge quasi-switched boost inverter (CHB-qSBI). The merits of the CHB-qSBI are as follows: single-stage conversion, shoot-through immunity, buck-boost voltage, and reduced passive components. Furthermore, a PWM control method is applied to the CHB-qSBI topology to improve the modulation index. The voltage stress across power semiconductor devices and the capacitor are significantly lower using improved pulse-width modulation (PWM) control. Additionally, by controlling individual shoot-through duty cycle, the DC-link voltage of each module can achieve the same values. As a result, the imbalance problem of the DC-link voltage can be solved. A detailed analysis and operating principle with the modulation scheme and comprehensive comparison for the CHB-qSBI are illustrated. The experimental and simulation results are presented to validate the operating principle of the three-phase CHB-qSBI.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Bayram Akdemir

Linear control is widely used for any fluid or air flows in many automobile, robotics, and hydraulics applications. According to signal level, valve can be controlled linearly. But, for many valves, hydraulics or air is not easy to control proportionally because of flows dynamics. As a conventional solution, electronic driver has up and down limits. After manually settling up and down limits, control unit has proportional blind behavior between two points. This study offers a novel valve control method merging pulse width and amplitude modulation in the same structure. Proposed method uses low voltage AC signal to understand the valve position and uses pulse width modulation for power transfer to coil. DC level leads to controlling the valve and AC signal gives feedback related to core moving. Any amplitude demodulator gives core position as voltage. Control unit makes reconstruction using start and end points to obtain linearization at zero control signal and maximum control signal matched to minimum demodulated amplitude level. Proposed method includes self-learning abilities to keep controlling in hard environmental conditions such as dust, temperature, and corrosion. Thus, self-learning helps to provide precision control for hard conditions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 476-478 ◽  
pp. 1305-1308
Author(s):  
Chun Feng Sun ◽  
Wei Guang Zhang

Pulse width modulation (PWM) is often one of the important power regulation method of ultrasonic power supply. The traditional PWM control circuit has the shortcomings of complex design structure, slow dynamic response and low reliability. An advanced PWM technique for choppers of ultrasonic power supply based on FPGA is proposed. Through open-loop operation, it regulates the output pulse width of ultrasonic power supply dynamically. The simulation result shows that the PWM control circuit based on FPGA can realize to adjust the width of PWM signal and power regulation conveniently.


Author(s):  
N. Susheela ◽  
P. Satish Kumar

<p>The popularity of multilevel inverters have increasing over the years in various applications without use of a transformer and has many benefits. This work presents the performance and comparative analysis of single phase diode clamped multilevel inverter and a hybrid inverter with reduced number of components. As there are some drawbacks of diode clamped multilevel inverter such as requiring higher number of components, PWM control method is complex and capacitor voltage balancing problem, an implementation of hybrid inverter that requires fewer components and less carrier signals when compared to conventional multilevel inverters is discussed. The performance of single phase diode clamped multilevel inverter and hybrid multilevel inverter for seven, nine and eleven levels is performed using phase disposition, alternate phase opposition disposition sinusoidal pulse width modulation techniques. Both the multilevel inverter are implemented for the above mentioned multicarrier based Pulse Width Modulation methods for R and R-L loads.  The total harmonic distortion is evaluated at various modulation indices. The analysis of the multilevel inverters is done by simulation in matlab / simulink environment.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 271
Author(s):  
Cuong Dinh Tran ◽  
Pavel Brandstetter ◽  
Bach Hoang Dinh ◽  
Sang Dang Ho ◽  
Minh Huu Chau Nguyen

This paper describes a new solution to control the induction motor drive system without current sensors based on improving the Hysteresis Pulse Width Modulation technique. It has proposed a control scheme which uses stator currents estimated from the differential equation of state variables to replace the feedback signal from current sensors applied in the hysteresis current controller. To verify the proposed method, simulations in MATLAB/Simulink have been implemented in various operating conditions of the motor where its speed has been changed under load as well as no load conditions. The simulation results have demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed control method for inductive motor drives.  This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium provided the original work is properly cited.


Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 75
Author(s):  
Manyuan Ye ◽  
Qiwen Wei ◽  
Wei Ren ◽  
Guizhi Song

The three unit nine-level inverter can output more voltage levels with fewer h-bridge units, while having better output waveform quality. However, in the conventional hybrid frequency modulation strategy, only one low-voltage unit adopts pulse width modulation (PWM), which causes the problem of switching loss and uneven heat distribution between the two low-voltage units. At the same time, the output power of the conventional modulation strategy is unbalanced. Aiming to resolve the above problems, a modified hybrid modulation strategy and a power balance control method under the strategy is proposed in this paper. The modulation strategy achieves output power balance between the three units and an even distribution of switching losses between the two low voltage units while maintaining the same output power quality. Simulation and experimental results verify the feasibility of the modulation strategy.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 5945-5950
Author(s):  
Yan Hu ◽  
Zhen Guang ◽  
Xiao Yu Wang

A driving system for gearless traction machine plays an very important role in controlling elevator’s running. And its performances have a direct effect on the elevator’s performance. On the basic of the mathematical model of the gearless permanent magnetic synchronous machine (PMSM), id=0 vector control method and space vector pulse width modulation method are used in the control system. Then making a simulation on the system designed by MATLAB/SIMULINK. The simulation results show that the control method is feasible.


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