Method of Development of the Automated System for Formulation of Recommendations for the Optimal Organization of the Production Process

Author(s):  
Anna Voloshko ◽  
Oleg Kryukov
2016 ◽  
Vol 106 (6) ◽  
pp. 1522-1536 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wouter Dessein ◽  
Andrea Galeotti ◽  
Tano Santos

This paper studies optimal communication flows in organizations. A production process can be coordinated ex ante, by letting agents stick to a prespecified plan of action. Alternatively, agents may adapt to task-specific shocks, in which case tasks must be coordinated ex post, using communication. When attention is scarce, an optimal organization coordinates only a few tasks ex post. Those tasks are higher performing, more adaptive to the environment, and influential. Hence, scarce attention requires setting priorities, not just local optimization. Our results provide microfoundations for a central idea in the management literature that firms should focus on a limited set of core competencies. (JEL D23, D83, D85, L23, M11, M54)


2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (12) ◽  
pp. 39-39
Author(s):  
John Kosowatz ◽  
Thomas Romer

This article explains how Tesla batteries are making electric vehicles (EVs) affordable for customers. Tesla’s battery revolution began when CEO Elon Musk declared that it would sell a mass-market EV for just $35,000. To produce battery packs cheaply enough to reach that price point, Tesla reengineered not only the production process, but also the factory in which the batteries are made. The Reno, Nev., Gigafactory is not yet operating at full capacity, but it is expected to produce 35 GW per year of lithium-ion batteries, about double the present-day global production. Tesla partnered with Panasonic to revamp the production process, and ended up redesigning the chemistry of the battery itself. The standard “18-650” cell format used thousands of less-expensive commodity cells, similar to lithium-ion batteries used in laptop computers. Tesla replaced individual safety systems built into each cell with an inexpensive fireproof system for the entire battery pack. Now, they have begun producing the new “2170” cell, which delivers higher density through an automated system developed with Panasonic to further reduce costs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 24-28
Author(s):  
Mayda Waruni Kasrani ◽  
Zulkaini Septia Rini ◽  
Anwar Fattah

Abstract�Developments in the field of livestock some have not used technology in the process of feeding and drinking, the process is still using human. This system realizes Aduino Nano to control the entire automation system in the form of feeding and drinking, so that the production process runs effectively and efficiently. This system consists of giving a feed schedule and the amount of feed given to chickens every day for feeding consists of two feeders who do morning and evening. System to provide input to the process using an automated system. This process works after all inputs have been given, starting from the first, second and third types of feed coming out through the door which is opened using the principle of relay movement in accordance with the specified amount, the feed already in the mixing place will be stirred and calcified, then feed already mixed will be sent to each chicken coop evenly using an automatic system. The results of the system test can be concluded that the feed scheduling system specified by Arduino Nano can work with a level of success and the security system goes well when an error occurs. Communication that occurs between Arduino Nano and other components runs well. Intisari� Perkembangan pada bidang peternakan beberapa belum menggunakan teknologi dalam proses pemberian pakan dan minum, proses yang dilakukan masih menggunakan manusia. Sistem ini merealisasikan Arduino Nano untuk mengendalikan seluruh sistem automasi berupa pemberian pakan dan minum, agar proses produksi berjalan dengan efektif dan efisien. Sistem ini terdiri dari pemberian jadwal pakan dan jumlah pakan yang diberikan pada ayam setiap hari untuk pemberian pakan terdiri dari dua kali pemberi pakan yang di lakukan pagi dan sore hari. Sistem untuk memberikan input pada prosesnya menggunakan sistem otomatis. Proses ini bekerja setelah semua input telah diberikan, mulai dari jenis pakan pertama, kedua dan ketiga keluar melalui pintu yang dibuka menggunakan prinsip pergerakan relay sesuai dengan jumlah yang ditentukan, pakan yang sudah terdapat pada tempat pencampuran akan di aduk dan tercapur, kemudian pakan yang sudah tercampur akan di kirim ke setiap kandang ayam secara merata meggunakan sistem otomatis. Hasil pengujian sitem dapatdisimpulkan bahwa pada sistem penjadwalan pakan yang ditentukan oleh Arduino Nano dapat bekerja dengan tingkat keberhasilan serta sistem keamanan berjana dengan baik ketika terjadi error. Komunikasi yang terjadi antara Arduino Nano dengan komponen lainnya berjalan dengan baik


Author(s):  
V. S. Zhirkova ◽  
N. L. Kleymenova ◽  
O. P. Dvoryaninova ◽  
L. I. Nazina ◽  
S. V. Ershov

The introduction of an automated control system on the production line of the rubber compound will reduce the influence of the human factor on the quality of rubber products, which will lead to a significant improvement in the operational and physico-mechanical characteristics of the final product. Also, the development of this system will create a centralized data collection system for creating reports on technological operations of the production process. To obtain high-quality products, it is necessary to control and maintain all technological parameters during equipment operation at the same level, modern means of registration and parameter management. In the production of rubber compounds, it is necessary to ensure a high degree of automation of the main technological equipment, which will make it possible to more accurately dose the ingredients, including dusting ones, to conduct the process in a given temperature regime for the time required to obtain high-quality products. The implementation of automatic control during the use of high-performance equipment is not possible without the use of measuring and control equipment. The article is devoted to the problem of automation of a system for measuring technological parameters on a rubber compound production line in order to improve the quality of manufactured products. The analysis of the technological process is carried out, the controlled parameters of not only the modes of the technological process, but also of raw materials, semi-finished products and finished products are selected. The choice of instruments and local automation equipment is presented, as well as the choice of an industrial microcontroller with which control is carried out at the lower level of an integrated automation system. A functional diagram of the automation of the rubber compound production process is proposed, which will allow to obtain a product with quality indicators corresponding to the regulated level.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.38) ◽  
pp. 1263
Author(s):  
Svetlana Valentinovna Yudina ◽  
Svetlana Anatolievna Ashirova ◽  
Olga Petrovna Mikhailova ◽  
Rustam Salavatovich Shamsutdinov ◽  
Ivan Ivanovich Timofeev ◽  
...  

The article considers practical aspects of automated system optimization in production. Optimal organization of all business processes and monitoring aiming at greater efficiency and profitability of the enterprise is often the main problem of management. For operational decision-making, information about the operation of all company divisions is needed. Obtaining, processing, and presenting such information in the form applicable for further actions, needs a simple convenient tool. A system of enterprise operation automation is designed to perform the role of such a useful auxiliary.The purpose of the present study is to develop and test new modules automating accounting characteristic of the organization and extending beyond the standard solutions, as well as to prove that increasing the collection efficiency of information about the enterprise operation entails a reduction in the complexity of work associated with the accounting and payroll.  


Author(s):  
Nurgan T. Kemerbayev ◽  

Two years ago, at the Pavlodar oil chemistry refinery LLP, as part of the modernization of the production process, an automated system for maintenance and repair of equipment (PM) was introduced. This system, consisting of several subsystems, made it possible to monitor the workflow, monitor many production cycles, compile statistics on the performance of various production tasks, identify problematic zones, and also pre-predict the failure of a particular equipment, calculate problematic zones. However, the process of expanding the system of functional maintenance does not stand still. Currently, as part of the digitalization of the production process, the plant is implementing a project to create a 3D master plan for the plant. The article describes in detail the process of phased creation of a digital spatial model and its relationship with the automated control system for maintenance and repair of equipment. One of the main stages of creating a three-dimensional model is described in detail – the process of obtaining high-precision geodetic measurements to create a geodetic base, field work, and the creation of a plan-height justification. The methodology of laser scanning, the process of processing the obtained data, modeling and filling the digital model with attributive data is described. Today it is difficult to dispute the importance of introducing digital spatial modeling in production and the main role in the success of these innovative projects is played by correctly received, processed and implemented initial data in the model. Thus, geodetic support is a key step in the complex technological process of creating a digital spatial double or 3D model of the plant and its operation in the maintenance system.


Author(s):  
E. P. Reshetnikova ◽  
P. Yu. Bochkarev

The article says about solving an important task of production - reducing of the technological preparation. The development of scientific bases of the complex of control-and-measurement procedures in the automated system for designing technological processes for manufacturing parts is a qualitative solution to the problem of achieving the specified accuracy of the surfaces of parts in a rapidly changing situation within the production process. This paper presents the practical implementation of the complex of control-and-measurement procedures for automating technological preparation of production.


Author(s):  
Martín Díaz-Choque ◽  
Carlos Dávila-Ignacio ◽  
Augusto Sanchez-Ayte ◽  
Guillermo Morales-Romero ◽  
Almintor Torres-Quiroz ◽  
...  

This article describes the design of an automated system for the automatic monitoring and control of the liquid wax production process, in order to quantify its effect on productivity indicators. For which initially the procedure for obtaining the automation will be described; then the results obtained will be presented, the same ones that will be identified through a comparative analysis. During the investigation it was determined that, through the use of a programmable logic controller, it was possible to improve the precision of the dosage of components in the liquid wax production process; By achieving acorrect dosage, it is achieved that the physical-chemical factors that intervene in the quality of the final product, which are the pH and specific density, are within the limits established by the company, this is reflected in the decrease 38.77% of the amount of monthly loss of raw material, thus achieving the optimization of the productivity of the production of liquid wax by 83.69% per month, compared to the non-automated process.<br /><div> </div>


1974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter H. Henry ◽  
Roy A. Turner ◽  
Robert B. Matthie

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document