Pressure assisted gallbladder evaluation system for determination of the biomechanical characteristics of the gallbladder

Author(s):  
J.F. Guzman ◽  
S.F. Zakko
Keyword(s):  
1981 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 189 ◽  
Author(s):  
PS Brennan ◽  
DE Byth ◽  
DW Drake ◽  
IHDe Lacy ◽  
DG Butler

Pattern analysis procedures were used to delineate groups of test environments which elicited similar relative yield performance patterns in sets of wheat cultivars. In each of four years there was a tendency for environments from particular regions to be grouped. However, the composition of these groups varied across years. The relative values for the variance component estimates from data for two subsequent years tended to support the conclusions suggested from the pattern analysis. A phased yield evaluation system is suggested. It is derived from a consideration of the lack of consistency of similarity of cultivar response patterns across regions and the need to evaluate large populations in early generations. This system would tend to maximize discrimination among cultivars on the form of their cultivar x environment response patterns.


2019 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuzheng Lu ◽  
Xiaorui Hu ◽  
Fengxin Sun ◽  
Fujian Peng ◽  
Weidong Gao

Measurement methods based on the visual testing principle have been widely used for evaluating the wrinkle recovery property of fabrics; however, the cumbersome testing process and poor adaptability for various fabrics are the main shortcomings of these methods. Here, a facile mechanical testing method named the integrated shape retention evaluation system (ISRES) was developed, providing an alternative approach to assess the wrinkle recovery, as well as the compression recovery and elastic recovery of fabrics. The optimal system parameters of the ISRES in measuring the wrinkle recovery angle were determined using an orthogonal experiment design based on correlation analysis between the curve parameters from the force–displacement curves of the ISRES and the wrinkle recovery angles tested by a standard Shirley crease recovery tester. Moreover, the sensitivity of the ISRES for the differences of the wrinkle recovery of fabrics was analyzed. The results showed that the selected optimal system parameters were a good combination, and the ISRES with the optimal system parameters provided a feasible method to differentiate the wrinkle recovery of fabrics.


Nukleonika ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 65 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-137
Author(s):  
Anita Csordás ◽  
Edit Tóth-Bodrogi ◽  
Tibor Kovács

AbstractAccording to the new European Union Basic Safety Standards (EU-BSS), preparation of the National Radon Action Plan is obligatory for the Member States. One of the plan’s aims is to carry out an indoor radon survey to identify radon-prone areas. In the radon surveys, track detector methods are used. At the University of Pannonia (Veszprém, Hungary), a new scanner-based detector evaluation system has been developed. For the application of the new system, the selection of appropriate parameters is necessary. In this study, selection of the applied track detectors and setting of the etching conditions have been carried out. Two different types of allyl diglycol carbonate (ADC or CR-39) track detectors were investigated, taking into account the detector’s background and response during the exposure (determination of calibration factor). The Baryotrak’s background track density (0–1.5 tracks mm−2) was lower than that of the 0.8–4 tracks mm−2. The response of the Tastrak was higher, but the deviation of the calibration factor was much higher (1.2–5.3 × 10−3 tracks mm−2/(Bq day m−3)) than in the case of the Baryotrak (1.4–2.8 × 10−3 tracks mm−2/(Bq day m−3)). After the systematic review of the etching system, a new method was developed. For the determination of the optimal track diameter, the argon fluoride (ArF) laser was applied to create tracks with diameters in the range of 10–100 μm. The optimum track size was in the range of 40–60 μm. On this basis, new etching conditions were determined: 6.25 M NaOH solution, a temperature of 90°C, and time period of 8 hours.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-23
Author(s):  
Sara DANIALI ◽  
Dmitrii RODIONOV ◽  
Farzin MOHAMMAD BEIGI KHORTABI

Employees’ performance appraisal can be seen as an intersection between employees and organizations’ expectations. The two main tasks in evaluating employees’ performance are the establishment of a system for evaluating performance, and the preparation of supervisors to play an effective role within the system and related executive processes.


2005 ◽  
pp. 317-323
Author(s):  
Anikó Czinege

The aim of establishing a National Land Fund was to realise the rational management of land property belonging to the Hungarian State, to assist in the realisation of estate political directives, and also to support the development of a modern property structure based on family farms. During this 3 years operation the National Land Fund has become the major player of the Hungarian land market. It has arranged land trades totaling 15,000 hectares, which makes 50% of total related turnover. The NLF created the reason for the existence of land as credit security with the provision of security of mortgage credits. National Land Fund has written co-operation contracts with 11 commercial banks in order to provide long-term agricultural mortgage with the background of land security. NLF has issued almost 1,000 conditional declarations of land purchase to the banks, helping the credit system of agricultural companies.The valuation system „TÉR” created by the National Land Fund, is a many-sided, flexible system adjusted to Hungarian conditions. This evaluation system can determine the value of land in a reliable way. NLF built further controls into the process with the co-operation of independent revisers providing real determination of land value.


2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 49-60
Author(s):  
Zhong-Feng Zhang ◽  
Tian-Tian Xia ◽  
Ho-Chul Kang ◽  
Tai-Ho Kang

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shugen Wei ◽  
Zuliang Luo ◽  
Shengrong Cui ◽  
Jing Qiao ◽  
Zhonglian Zhang ◽  
...  

The genus Uncaria is an important source of traditional Chinese medicines with multiple therapeutic effects. The identification of the correct species and accurate determination of the contents of bioactive constituents are important for quality control of Uncaria medicinal materials. Here, an integrated evaluation system based on DNA barcoding for species identification and quantitative analysis by LC-MS/MS has been established. DNA barcoding based on the ITS2 barcode region showed sufficient discriminatory power to precisely identify 24 samples from seven Uncaria species. The length of the 24 ITS2 sequences of Uncaria samples is 227 bp, and 17 variation sites were detected. Additionally, the results of qualitative and quantitative chemical analyses by LC-MS/MS indicated that the chemical compositions of all Uncaria samples were similar; while their contents of targeted alkaloids in samples from different species and origin areas were different. The contents of rhynchophylline (RC) and isorhynchophylline (IRC) were 2.9–1612 mg/kg and 2.60–1299 mg/kg in all tested samples, respectively. This study concludes that DNA barcoding should be used as the first screening step for Uncaria medicinal materials. Then, integration of DNA barcoding with chemical analyses should be applied in quality control of Uncaria medicinal materials in the medicinal industry.


2008 ◽  
Vol 589 ◽  
pp. 233-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Péter Kovács ◽  
Miklós Tisza

Forming limit curves are very important for the prediction of failure during sheet metal forming both in practical forming operations and particularly in numerical simulations. The reliability of numerical simulations in sheet metal forming processes is strongly influenced by the reliability of forming limit curves. Therefore, both the theoretical aspects and the experimental determination of the forming limit curves are challenging problems for scientific researchers and industrial practitioners as well. There are various experimental techniques and mathematical models used to determine the forming limit curves. In spite of the standardization efforts made recently by several institutions world wide, there are still significant differences in determining the forming limit curves. Recently, a new, complex measuring system capable for the automatic determination of FLCs was installed at the Department of Manufacturing Engineering. In this paper, first a short overview will be given on the theoretical background of FLCs, then the application of the complex measuring system will be shown.


2016 ◽  
Vol 848 ◽  
pp. 174-177
Author(s):  
Chi Wai Kan ◽  
Maggie Hoi Man Leung ◽  
Rattanaphol Mongkholrattanasit

In this study, 12 commercially available paper towels were collected from the market. Their shearing properties were evaluated by Kawabata Evaluation System for Fabric (KES-F). Three properties namely: (i) coefficient of friction (MIU), (ii) deviation of MIU (MMD) and (iii) geometric roughness (SMD). Experimental results revealed that the surface properties varied within the products. When different properties were correlated, it was found that there was not significantly relationship between MIU, MMD and SMD. However, weight and thickness had well statistically relationship to SMD.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariek Tri Ariani

This research aims to find out the meaning or nature; process; and the causal relationship between the school zoning system in the suburbs of Tulungagung Regency. This thesis was made using a qualitative descriptive approach with a multiple case study approach; to then associate research findings with several practical and empirical theories. These research objects are SMPN 2 Campurdarat, SMPN 1 Tanggunggunung, and SMPN 1 Besuki Tulungagung. The qualitative analysis technique used was the Multiple Case Study, with the research instrument interviewing with school principals and PPDB operators. This research was prepared based on several studies of the problem that the periphery school is one of the parties who benefit in implementing this zoning system compared to urban schools in Tulungagung Regency in terms of the ceiling's fulfillment. The findings of the study show that determination of the amount of ceiling in PPDB with the zoning system in schools in rural areas is following the regulations regarding the tensile strength of PPDB in Tulungagung Regency as stipulated in the Decree of the Head of the Youngest and Sports Education Office in Tulungagung Regency number: 188/1035/104,010/2019 concerning Determination of Schedule and Capability of Acceptance of New, Kindergarten, Elementary and Middle School Students in 2019/2020 Academic Year. The preparation of high human resources has well supported the process. The series of PPDB activities with the zoning system in rural areas in Tulungagung Regency has been carried out well by PPDB committees in each school. Evaluation of the implementation of PPDB with the zoning system in the outskirts of Tulungagung Regency has fulfilled aspects of effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, and responsiveness and accuracy; and an evaluation system has been carried out based on the principle of policy impact; i.e., comparing conditions before and after the policy is carried out.


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