scholarly journals Discovering Gaps in Internationalization Competences of SMEs–a Comparative Case Study of Austrian SMEs

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Johanna Anzengruber

This article adds to the debate on internationalization competences of SMEs. After an examination of the most influential papers, we systematically discuss the role of individual and organizational competence gaps before and during the internationalization phase. In more detail, we raise the question what kinds of competences gaps hinder SMEs to go international and what competence gaps arise during the internationalization. This is done using a comparative case study design with competence gap data from twenty-four SMEs in China and Austria. Our research reveals severe differences in competence gaps among those SMEs who have internationalized and those who will internationalize theirs businesses. Indeed, we found out that while internationalized SMEs perceive organizational competence gaps as higher as individual ones – exactly the opposite is found at the SMEs working exclusively in their home markets. We conclude by proposing a systematic, continuous, and task-oriented allocation of the competence development efforts.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
ANNISA

The focus of research is the role of the principal in academic supervision to improve teacher professionalism. The purpose of this study is to describe: 1) The ability of teachers before academic supervision is carried out, 2) Planning academic supervision, 3) Implementation of academic supervision, 4) Evaluation of academic supervision, 5) Responses to academic teacher to academic supervision by the principal. The type of research is qualitative with a case study design, data collection techniques through observation / observation, interviews and documentation. Data sources are the principal, vice principal, teacher, committee, supervisor. Checking the validity of the data is done by triangulation, namely as a test of the validity of the data obtained from various sources, methods, and time.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 186
Author(s):  
Abdurrohman Yusup ◽  
Edi Suresman

This research was motivated by the important role of dormitory that wasable to produce the students with many achievements, but there still haveproblems, such as: dating, bulying, and stealing. The purpose of this research is to find out the model of religious guidance at Bina SiswaDormitrory SMA PlusCisarua West Java. This research was conducted with qualitative approach and descriptive case study design. Data collection was done by interview technique, observation, dandocumentation study. The results of this research are: (1) Religious guidance program is divided into two agenda namely daily and weekly activities, (2) The implementation of religious guidance includes the practice of praying congregation, tadarus al-Quran, student lecture, tahajud prayer, muhadhoroh (speech), muhadasah(conversation),tausiyah, guidance of worship, fasting on Monday and Thursday, tahsin, memorizing al-Quran and etc, (3) The religious guidance can increasethe understanding and implementation of religious confidence of the students, and can decline the level of serious violation of students.Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh peran asrama yang mampu menghasilkan siswa-siswi unggul dan berprestasi, namun di sisi lain masih ditemukan kasus penyimpangan siswa, misalnya berpacaran, bulying, danmencuri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model pembinaan keagamaan di Asrama Bina Siwa SMA Plus Cisarua Provinsi Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara, observasi, studi dokumentasi. Penelitian berkesimpulan bahwa: (1) Pembinaan keagamaan ini mengadopsi sistem kepesantrenan, dengan program kegiatan harian dan mingguan, serta program ekstrakulikuler keagamaan, (2) Pelaksanaan pembinaan keagamaan ini antara lain: shalat berjama’ah, tadarus Al-Qur`an, kultum siswa, shalat tahajud, muhadhoroh (pidato), muhadatsah (percakapan), tausiyah, bimbingan ibadah, puasa Senin-Kamis, tahsin, dan hafalan qur`an, (3) Pembinaan keagamaan tersebut dapat membantu meningkatkan pemahaman dan pengamalan keagamaan siswa, serta menurunkan tingkat pelanggaran berat siswa.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maulidina Rahmawati

The focus of research is the role of the principal in academic supervision to improve teacher professionalism. The type of research is qualitative with a case study design, data collection techniques through observation / observation, interviews and documentation. Data sources are the principal, vice principal, teacher, committee, supervisor. Checking the validity of the data is done by triangulation, namely as a test of the validity of the data obtained from various sources, methods, and time.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 2052
Author(s):  
Maulia Rahmatika ◽  
Sunan Fanani

Pesantren are Islamic educational institutions that participate in the empowerment of the community's economy through their efforts. One of the pesantren famous for its wealth is Pesantren Sunan Drajat Lamongan, East Java. The purpose of this study was to knowing about the role of Pesantren Sunan Drajat in economic empowerment. The research method was descriptive qualitative with case study design. The research data collected by interview, direct observation, and documentation. The collected data is validated by means of source and technique triangulation. The role of economic empowerment built in this study refers to the CIPP evaluation model. Based on the results of the analysis show that the economic empowerment of the PesantrenSunanDrajat which is renewed through CIPP approved to be able to educate the students' mentality and expertise, and improve the standart living of society. There are also pesantren activities that lead to indirect empowerment, which can help the economic welfare of santri and the society.Keyword: Economic Empowerment, Pesantren, CIPP Evaluation Model


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karley A Riffe

Faculty work now includes market-like behaviors that create research, teaching, and service opportunities. This study employs an embedded case study design to evaluate the extent to which faculty members interact with external organizations to mitigate financial constraints and how those relationships vary by academic discipline. The findings show a similar number of ties among faculty members in high- and low-resource disciplines, reciprocity between faculty members and external organizations, and an expanded conceptualization of faculty work.


Sains Insani ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 15-21
Author(s):  
Zulkefli Aini ◽  
Abdul Ghafar Don ◽  
Ahmad Irdha Mokhtar ◽  
Nur Uswah Ahmad Fauzi

One of the factors that can affect a person's behavior is a communication message. In the context of the da`wah, preachers who involved actively in da`wah communication with the Orang Asli should be able to ensure that the message conveyed can be understood by the target group. In addition, the selection of the correct messages of da`wah based on the foremost priority simplify the process of sharing information between the preachers and the Orang Asli. Accordingly, this article aims to identify specific topics of Islamic faith (akidah) submitted by the Orang Asli in the process of da`wah communication and to identify verbal feedback given by the preachers to the Orang Asli of the topics. This qualitative study using case study design and data was collected through semi-structured interviews. Interviews involving nine preachers were active in da`wah activity to the Orang Asli community in Selangor. Data were analyzed thematically according to the specified objectives. The study found that the topics frequently raised by the Orang Asli is concerned about belief in Allah, belief in Malaikat, and belief in Qada' and Qadar. The topics may be found within the framework of worldview in their beliefs and practice of ancient traditions. Therefore, the preachers gave verbal feedback on these topics is based on a clear and precise sample corresponding to the level of their thinking. The emphasis on these topics is very important to strengthen and purify the faith of the community.Keywords: Communication; Message; Preacher; Indigenous community Abstrak: Elemen mesej dalam komunikasi merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat memberi kesan terhadap perubahan tingkah laku seseorang. Dalam konteks dakwah, pendakwah yang terlibat dalam proses komunikasi dakwah dengan Orang Asli seharusnya berkebolehan memastikan kandungan mesej yang disampaikan boleh difahami oleh sasaran dakwahnya. Di samping itu, pemilihan mesej dakwah yang betul mengikut keutamaan memudahkan proses perkongsian maklumat antara pendakwah dengan Orang Asli. Sehubungan dengan itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengenalpasti topik-topik tertentu dalam mesej akidah yang dikemukakan oleh masyarakat Orang Asli kepada pendakwah dan mengenalpasti maklum balas lisan yang diberikan oleh pendakwah kepada Orang Asli terhadap topik tersebut. Kajian kualitatif ini menggunakan reka bentuk kajian kes dengan pengumpulan data melalui temu bual separa struktur. Temu bual melibatkan sembilan orang pendakwah yang aktif dalam aktiviti dakwah masyarakat Orang Asli di Selangor. Data kajian dianalisis secara tematik mengikut objektif yang ditentukan. Kajian ini mendapati bahawa topik-topik yang sering dikemukan oleh Orang Asli kepada pendakwah dalam penyampaian mesej akidah ialah berkenaan tentang keimanan kepada Allah SWT, keimanan kepada malaikat, dan keimanan kepada qada’ dan qadar. Topik-topik berkenaan didapati berada dalam kerangka worldview kepercayaan dan amalan tradisi mereka. Sehubungan dengan itu, pendakwah memberikan maklum balas lisan terhadap topik-topik tersebut adalah berdasarkan keterangan yang jelas dan contoh yang tepat bersesuaian dengan tahap pemikiran mereka. Penekanan terhadap topik-topik tersebut merupakan perkara yang penting dalam rangka mengukuhkan dan memurnikan akidah masyarakat Orang Asli.Kata kunci: Komunikasi; Mesej; Pendakwah; Komuniti Orang Asli


2021 ◽  
pp. 154134462199624
Author(s):  
Felix Okechukwu Dike ◽  
JohnBosco Chika Chukwuorji

The theory of transformative learning (TL) has been criticized secondhand for its lack of clarity in capturing and explaining in detail the processes undergone by learners who are going through TL experiences and their link to learning outcomes. Using a case study design, and carefully synthesized TL processes (TLPs) from Mezirow’s TL theory, we present—moment by moment—the TLPs linked to outcomes identified among a group of teachers who participated in a values-based workshop. Participants were followed through interviews for over 72 weeks to trace the stability of their TL outcome. TL processes identified were compared to Mezirow’s 10 processes. The article discusses ontological transformations gained and offers fresh perspective to identifying TLPs that can be linked to outcomes.


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