scholarly journals Tsallis holographic model of dark energy: Cosmic behavior, statefinder analysis and ωD–ωD′ pair in the nonflat universe

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (15) ◽  
pp. 1950164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vipin Chandra Dubey ◽  
Umesh Kumar Sharma ◽  
A. Beesham

This paper investigates the Tsallis holographic dark energy (THDE) model in accordance with the apparent horizon as an infrared cut-off, in a non flat universe. The cosmological evolution of the deceleration parameter and equation of state of THDE model are calculated. The evolutionary trajectories are plotted for the THDE model for distinct values of the Tsallis parameter [Formula: see text] besides distinct spatial curvature contributions, in the statefinder [Formula: see text] parameter-pairs and [Formula: see text] plane, considering the present value of dark energy (DE) density parameter [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], in the light of [Formula: see text] observational data. The statefinder and [Formula: see text] plane plots specify the feature of the THDE and demonstrate the separation between this framework and other models of DE.

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 2050032 ◽  
Author(s):  
Umesh Kumar Sharma ◽  
Vipin Chandra Dubey ◽  
Anirudh Pradhan

This paper explores the interacting Tsallis holographic dark energy (THDE) model in a non-flat universe following an infrared cutoff as the apparent horizon. The equation of state (EoS) and the deceleration parameter of THDE model are determined to understand the cosmological evolution for interacting THDE model in the non-flat universe. By applying the statefinder [Formula: see text] parameter-pairs diagnostic and [Formula: see text] pair dynamical analysis for the derived THDE model, we plot the evolutionary trajectories for different cases of Tsallis parameter [Formula: see text] and interaction term [Formula: see text] and also, for spatial curvature [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] corresponding to flat, open and closed universes, respectively, in the framework of Planck 2018 base cosmology results VI-LCDM observational data.


2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (34) ◽  
pp. 2050281
Author(s):  
Umesh Kumar Sharma ◽  
Vipin Chandra Dubey

In this paper, we construct a holographic dark energy (HDE) model considering the IR cut-off as Hubble horizon, holographic hypothesis, and using the generalized Rényi entropy, and investigate its cosmological outcomes in Brans–Dicke gravity without interaction. We observe the suitable behavior for the cosmological parameters, involving the deceleration parameter, the equation of state (EoS) parameter, and the density parameter in both flat and non-flat Universes. It is also concluded by the stability analysis that the Rényi holographic dark energy (RHDE) model is classically stable at present and future for the Rényi parameter [Formula: see text] in both flat and non-flat Universe.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1550119 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Davood Sadatian

We obtain interacting holographic dark energy density in the framework of vector field cosmology (LIV). We consider possible modification of equation of state for the holographic energy density in lorentz invariance violation cosmology. In this case we select Jeans length as the IR cut-off in the holographic model. Then we consider the interaction between holographic energy densities ρΛ and ρm in this framework.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
M. Zubair

We develop the connection off(R)theory with new agegraphic and holographic dark energy models. The functionf(R)is reconstructed regarding thef(R)theory as an effective description for these dark energy models. We show the future evolution offand conclude that these functions represent distinct pictures of cosmological eras. The cosmological parameters such as equation of state parameter, deceleration parameter, statefinder diagnostic, andw−w′analysis are investigated which assure the evolutionary paradigm off.


2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. 1633-1640 ◽  
Author(s):  
YONGLI PING ◽  
LIXIN XU ◽  
CHENGWU ZHANG ◽  
HONGYA LIU

We discuss the exact solutions of brane universes and the results indicate that the Friedmann equations on the branes are modified with a new density term. Then, we assume the new term as the density of dark energy. Using Wetterich's parametrization equation of state (EOS) of dark energy, we obtain that the new term varies with the redshift z. Finally, the evolutions of the mass density parameter Ω2, dark energy density parameter Ωx and deceleration parameter q2 are studied.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 1750136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdulla Al Mamon

This work is the reconstruction of the interaction rate of holographic dark energy whose infrared cut-off scale is set by the Hubble length. We have reconstructed the interaction rate between dark matter and the holographic dark energy for a specific parameterization of the effective equation-of-state parameter. We have obtained observational constraints on the model parameters using the latest type Ia supernova (SNIa), baryon acoustic oscillations (BAO) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation datasets. We have found that for the present model, the interaction rate increases with expansion and remains positive throughout the evolution. For a comprehensive analysis, we have also compared the reconstructed results of the interaction rate with other well-known holographic dark energy models. The nature of the deceleration parameter, the statefinder parameters and the dark energy equation-of-state parameter have also been studied for the present model. It has been found that the deceleration parameter favors the past decelerated and recent accelerated expansion phase of the universe. It has also been found that the dark energy equation-of-state parameter shows a phantom nature at the present epoch.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
M. Sharif ◽  
Ayesha Ikram

The aim of this paper is to analyze the cosmological evolution of holographic dark energy in f(G,T) gravity (G and T represent the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively). We reconstruct f(G,T) model through correspondence scheme using power-law form of the scale factor. The qualitative analysis of the derived model is investigated with the help of evolutionary trajectories of equation of state and deceleration as well as state-finder diagnostic parameters and ωGT-ωGT′ cosmological phase plane. It is found that the equation of state parameter represents phantom epoch of the Universe whereas the deceleration parameter illustrates the accelerated phase. The state-finder plane corresponds to Chaplygin gas model while the freezing region is attained in ωGT-ωGT′ plane.


2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (12) ◽  
pp. 1987-2002 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. R. SETARE ◽  
ALBERTO ROZAS-FERNÁNDEZ

Motivated by our recent work,72 we generalize this work to the interacting non-flat case. Therefore in this paper we deal with canonical, phantom and quintom models, with various fields that are non-minimally coupled to gravity, within the framework of interacting holographic dark energy. We employ the holographic model of interacting dark energy to obtain the equation of state for the holographic energy density in non-flat (closed) universe enclosed by the event horizon measured from the sphere of horizon named L.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (07) ◽  
pp. 1850124 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Srivastava ◽  
C. P. Singh

The purpose of this paper is to study the dynamics of non-interacting and interacting holographic dark energy (HDE) models in the framework of Brans–Dicke (BD) cosmology. As system’s infrared cutoff, we consider the future event horizon. The scalar function of BD theory is assumed to be a logarithmic form of scale factor, which is claimed to avoid a constant result for deceleration parameter. We investigate the cosmological implications of this model in detail. We obtain the time-dependent equation of state parameter and deceleration parameter which describe the phase transition of the Universe. We observe that the model explains the early time inflation and late time acceleration including matter-dominated phase. It is also observed that the equation of state parameter may cross phantom divide line in late time evolution. The cosmic coincidence problem is also discussed for both the models. We observe that this logarithmic form of Brans–Dicke scalar field is more appropriate to achieve a less acute coincidence problem in non-interacting model whereas a soft coincidence can be achieved if coupling parameter in interacting model has small value.


2014 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 1450015 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. GHOSE ◽  
A. SAHA ◽  
B. C. PAUL

We investigate holographic dark energy (HDE) correspondence of interacting Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) in the framework of compact Kaluza–Klein (KK) cosmology. The evolution of the modified HDE with corresponding equation of state is obtained here. Considering the present value of the density parameter a stable configuration is found which accommodates Dark Energy (DE). We note a connection between DE and Phantom fields. It reveals that the DE might have evolved from a Phantom state in the past.


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