Effects of Trust and Threat Messaging on Academic Cheating: A Field Study

2021 ◽  
pp. 095679762097751
Author(s):  
Li Zhao ◽  
Jiaxin Zheng ◽  
Haiying Mao ◽  
Xinyi Yu ◽  
Jiacheng Ye ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Field Study ◽  
Academic Integrity ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Theoretical Foundation ◽  
Empirical Evaluation ◽  
Psychological Theory ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Academic Cheating ◽  
College Classrooms

Morality-based interventions designed to promote academic integrity are being used by educational institutions around the world. Although many such approaches have a strong theoretical foundation and are supported by laboratory-based evidence, they often have not been subjected to rigorous empirical evaluation in real-world contexts. In a naturalistic field study ( N = 296), we evaluated a recent research-inspired classroom innovation in which students are told, just prior to taking an unproctored exam, that they are trusted to act with integrity. Four university classes were assigned to a proctored exam or one of three types of unproctored exam. Students who took unproctored exams cheated significantly more, which suggests that it may be premature to implement this approach in college classrooms. These findings point to the importance of conducting ecologically valid and well-controlled field studies that translate psychological theory into practice when introducing large-scale educational reforms.

Management Decisions in the Russian Military Education System: Socio-Humanitarian aspect (second half of the XIX – early XX centuries)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
С.Д. Половецкий
Keyword(s):  
Positive Result ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Military Education ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Management Decisions ◽  
Historical Experience ◽  
Military Reform ◽  
The Social ◽  
Russian Military ◽  
Xix Century

в статье обосновывается объективная необходимость изменения системы управления военным образованием в рамках проведения военной реформы второй половины XIX века. Проводимые мероприятия опирались на достижения русской педагогической мысли и военной педагогики. Комплекс управленческих решений был теоретически обоснованным, проводился последовательно и поступательно, до достижения необходимого положительного результата. Решить масштабные и сложные задачи оптимизации процесса военного образования было бы невозможно без усиления внимания к социально-гуманитарным дисциплинам, преподаваемых в военно-учебных заведениях. Накопленный исторический опыт реализации принятых управленческих решений актуален и востребован в настоящее время. the article substantiates the objective need to change the management system of military education in the framework of military reform in the second half of the XIX century. The events were based on the achievements of Russian pedagogical thought and military pedagogy. It is emphasized that the complex of management decisions was theoretically justified, carried out consistently and progressively, until the necessary positive result was achieved. It would be impossible to solve these large–scale and complex tasks of optimizing the process of military education without increasing attention to the social and humanitarian disciplines taught in military educational institutions. The accumulated historical experience of implementing management decisions is relevant and may be in demand at the present time.

scholarly journals A field study using different technologies to detect calving at a large‐scale hungarian dairy farm

2021 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 673-679
Author(s):  
András Horváth ◽  
Lea Lénárt ◽  
Anna Csepreghy ◽  
Márta Madar ◽  
Mátyás Pálffy ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Field Study ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Dairy Farm

Mobile recommendations based on interest prediction from consumer's installed apps–insights from a large-scale field study

2017 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 152-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Remo Manuel Frey ◽  
Runhua Xu ◽  
Christian Ammendola ◽  
Omar Moling ◽  
Giuseppe Giglio ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Field Study ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Scale Field ◽  
Large Scale Field ◽  
Interest Prediction

Concurrent grain growth and coarsening of two-phase microstructures; large scale phase-field study

2019 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 160-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramanathan Perumal ◽  
Michael Selzer ◽  
Britta Nestler
Keyword(s):  
Field Study ◽  
Grain Growth ◽  
Phase Field ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Two Phase

scholarly journals Large-scale grid integration of residential thermal energy storages as demand-side flexibility resource: A review of international field studies

2019 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 527-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Kohlhepp ◽  
Hassan Harb ◽  
Henryk Wolisz ◽  
Simon Waczowicz ◽  
Dirk Müller ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Energy ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Grid Integration ◽  
Demand Side ◽  
Large Scale Grid ◽  
Scale Grid

Tor Bridge Discovery: Extensive Analysis and Large-scale Empirical Evaluation

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (7) ◽  
pp. 1887-1899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Ling ◽  
Junzhou Luo ◽  
Wei Yu ◽  
Ming Yang ◽  
Xinwen Fu
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Empirical Evaluation ◽  
Extensive Analysis

scholarly journals Oral Tobaccco and Mortality in India

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. IJCM.S25889 ◽  
Author(s):  
Priya Mohan ◽  
Harry A. Lando
Keyword(s):  
Tobacco Control ◽  
Health Care Professionals ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Control Strategies ◽  
Control Policy ◽  
Control Measures ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Regional Studies ◽  
Gender And Education ◽  
Indian Context

This comprehensive review includes large-scale pan-India surveys and regional studies. Every aspect of smokeless tobacco, including variations in social, economic, demographic, gender, and education stratifiers, is presented. This evidence-based presentation thereby provides insight not only to assess the burden but can serve as a base, leading to the development and encouragement of research in closing the existing gaps in knowledge. It can also provide a track to formulate tobacco control strategies as well as to reinforce and potentially guide tobacco control policy aimed at addressing the tailored needs in the Indian context. The recommendations expand the tobacco control spectrum and are the first of their kind in the literature to focus on cessation programs as a paramedical subject to draw the attention of not only policymakers but also to integrate medical and dental educational institutions, health care professionals, and tobacco users to synergistically develop successful tobacco control measures.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Materi Mata Kuliah Demografi Teknik

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Trisnawati
Keyword(s):  
College Student ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Field Survey ◽  
Student Understanding ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Study Material ◽  
Study Evaluation ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Or Task

Problems of this research are the difficulty of collage students to understand technique demography study material and the unavailability of appropriate teaching material. This research is aimed to increase college student understanding toward technique demography study material and study achievement. Developing material of teaching was done by: (1) Product analyzed by reducing and increasing study material; (2) Wrote material of teaching; (3) Expert validation and revised, by material of teaching expert, instructional developing, study evaluation, demography and environmental expert; (4) Small group test and revised, toward 10 collage student of geography field study; and (5) Large scale of field survey test and final product, on odd semester 2006/2007, toward 30 collage student of geography field study, FKIP, Lampung University.Pre test and post test was done in every study. The using of teaching study and doing exercise question or task in the last meeting are used in this research. The result are: (1) The increasing of college student understanding toward technique demography study material, average score in post  test higher (57,76) than average score in pre test (30,42); (2) There is a significant relationship between understanding level with collage student study achievement, r-count (0,396) higher than r-table (0,361) in significant level 5% and N = 30.

scholarly journals Comparison of different Parameters of Heart Rate Frequency of Tasks Performed during Aircraft Open-Basket Ground Deicing Activities

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Landau K
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Cardiac Output ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Small Sample Size ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Small Sample ◽  
Upper Body ◽  
Evaluation Measure ◽  
Cardiac Cost ◽  
Working Heart

Plane deicing is mandatory to insure safe plane take-off. Previous human factors studies have shown that open-basket deicing activity can be improved. The objective of the paper is to compare heart rate assessment models within a field study with numerous influencing variables and small sample size as well as to deepen our understanding of the most demanding openbasket tasks using cardiac output. A field study in a Canadian centered plane deicing facility was conducted in 2016-2017. 12 participants contributed to a thorough description and analysis of open-basket deicing activities. Respiratory and cardiac output of these participants was collected using Hexoskin vests. Working heart rate, heart rate reserves as well as calculations of absolute cardiac cost were done. Working heart rate (WHR), Heart Rate Reserve (HRR) and Absolute Cardiac Cost (ACC) do not behave uniformly for the majority of participants. In field studies with a large number of influencing variables on the heart rate, it is usually not sufficient to consider one single evaluation measure like WHR. In the interest of protecting employees, it seems to make sense to use the more cautious measures HRR or ACC as parameters instead of WHR. Superimposed activities (e.g. forced postures and dynamic use of upper body) have a significant effect on heart rate increases. In 8 out of 11 cases we have fatigue-related increases in heart rate over the observation period. Similar studies need to be conducted in other aircraft deicing facilities.

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