Intellectual Capital Disclosure by the Indian Corporate Sector

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 376-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vandana Mehrotra ◽  
Amarjeet Kaur Malhotra ◽  
Rashmi Pant

The objective of the study is to examine the extent of disclosure of intellectual capital (IC) items, made by major Indian corporates indexed in Nifty 50, main index of National Stock Exchange (NSE). The sub-objective is examination of association if any, between the disclosure of IC by these corporates and factors such as sector, size, leverage, ownership structure, proportion of independent directors on board and profitability of the respective companies. The study discloses that a higher percentage of service sector companies have a high disclosure level as compared to industrial or other sector companies. The data reveal that company size and independence of the board (indicated by percentage independent directors) are positively associated and significant determinants of disclosure. The company size plays a more important role in influencing disclosure levels in industrial sector companies as compared to service sector. Companies with higher leverage and higher government ownership are likely to have lower disclosure indices. Intellectual capital disclosure (ICD) is not influenced by profitability of firms.

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Irianis

The purpose of the research is to analyze the effect of Intellectual Capital, Company Size, and Ownership Structure, namely managerial ownership and institusional ownership toward company performance. This research used samples from manufacturing companies that listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2012-2015. Based on purposive sampling technique, it got 17 companies as research samples, so as long as 4 years observation there were 68 annual reports were analyzed. Type of data used is secondary data obtained from www.idx.co.id. The analyctical method used is multiple regression analysis.The results of this research showed than Intellectual Capital doesn’t have significant effect to company performance, company size has significant effect to company performance, managerial ownership has significant effect to company performance, and institutional ownership doesn’t have significant effect to company performance.


Author(s):  
Siti Rochmah Ika ◽  
Ari Kuncara Widagdo

The objective of this study is to examine the impact of ownership structure on intellectual capital performance. Ownership structure used in this study consists of family control, government ownership, and foreign ownership. Family control was measured by two proxies, namely the number of shares owned by a family and the presence of family on the boards. Meanwhile, this study uses the Value-Added Intellectual Coefficient to measure intellectual capital performance. Ninety-two bank observations listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2013-2016 are used as a sample. Results of panel data regression indicate that the number of shares owned by the family positively associated with VAIC, on the other hand, the presence of families on the boards has no association with IC performance. The result indicates that a high degree of family ownership is likely to encourage managerial incentives to improve value creation activities. Government ownership and foreign ownership are also found to have a positive association with IC performance indicating that state-owned banks and foreign-owned banks in Indonesia tend to focus their attention more towards activities that can increase value creation than privately owned and domestic owned banks. This research provides insight into the role of the business owner to the capital market regulator in scrutinizing the efficiency of value creation activities.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-164
Author(s):  
Haifah Haifah ◽  
Wiwik Fitria Ningsih ◽  
Angga Ade Permana

This study aims to test empirically regarding the effect of company size on the intellectual capital performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study uses Classical Assumption Analysis, VA, VACA, VAHU and STVA to measure the Performance of Intellectual Capital also using Multiple Regression analysis, Determination Test , F test, t test also Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) To test empirically the effect of institutional ownership structure on the relationship between company size and intellectual capital performance of banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population of this study is 43 listed banking companies. in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 where the research sample was taken using the simple random sampling method of 11 samples. The results show that the size of the company does not have an influence on the intellectual capital performance of commercial bank companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. And that the institutional ownership structure has no effect on the relationship between company size and the intellectual capital performance of commercial bank companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2014-2018. Keywords: Company Size; Intellectual Capital Performance; Institutional Ownership Structure


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fajar Kusworo

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of leverage , earnings management , and ownership structure on firm value in state-owned companies . Based on a population of 18 state-owned companies listed on the Stock Exchange was taken 10 stateowned companies in 2008 to 2012 as the samples in this study according to the criteria of the study , a total of 50 years as a firm observational data . At the stage of data processing are affected data outliers firm by 2 years so the number of samples used in this study for 5 years amounted to 48 firm year . Data analysis was performed using linear regression analysis using SPSS for Windows 16.00. Simultaneous testing results show that leverage , earnings management , government ownership , and public ownership and a significant positive effect on firm value . Result partial test indicates that earnings management does not affect the value of the company , while leverage , government ownership , and public ownership negatively affect the value of the company .


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruflah M Daud

This study aimed to examine and analyze the effect of liquidity, profitability, company size and ownership structure on capital structure in companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2008-2010. The population of this research is all manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2008-2010 and published financial statements on December 31 for the fiscal year 2008-2010. This was a censuses research since all population sampled. Data used in this research is secondary data in the form of financial statements in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) 2008-2010. Data collection was done by the documentation and classifies data based on the financial statements of the criteria determined. Data  required in this research obtained from the Indonesian Capital Market Directory (ICMD) and the Capital Market Reference Center (PRPM) to address the Indonesia Stock Exchange Building Tower 2 1st Floor, Sudirman street Lot 52-53 Jakarta 12190. Based on these criteria, 114 companies obtained to be the target of Population.The results of this study indicate that both simultaneously, liquidity, profitability, company size, and ownership structure affect firm capital structure. Partially, variable profitability and ownership structure has a positive effect, while the variable size of the companiy’s and liquidity negative affect the capital structure of the manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2008-2010.  Keywords: Liquidity, Profitability, Company Size and Ownership Structure, Capital Structure


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-180
Author(s):  
Zahroh Naimah ◽  
Nico Acintyo Mukti

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to test the influences of audit committee’s and company’s characteristic on intellectual capital disclosure (ICD) among the LQ45-listed companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) between 2013 and 2014. Design/methodology/approach The paper employed multiple linear regression and saturation sample as the analysis methods. Findings The findings showed that size of audit committee does not significantly influence ICD; meeting frequency of audit committee positively influences ICD; and company size does not influence ICD positively. On the other hand, profitability does not significantly influence ICD; leverage has negative and significant influence on ICD; and the type of industry does not significantly influence intellectual capital disclosure. Originality/value As there are few ICD studies, this research will surely add ICD antecedents to literature.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-62
Author(s):  
Lili Fajri Dailimi ◽  
Milla Sepliana Setyowati

Stock Exchange This study aims to determine whether company size, profitability, leverage, the proportion of independent commissioners and government ownership have an influence on the company's effective tax rates both jointly and partially. This was tested on companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange by means of statistical testing through a panel data regression model that was processed using the STATA 12.0 application. Secondary data used in this research were collected using content analysis techniques. The research sample was determined by a purposive sampling technique on companies in the sectoral index consisting of 10 sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with the study period 2009-2018. The independent variables used in this study are company size, profitability, leverage, the proportion of independent commissioners and government ownership, while the dependent variable is the company's effective tax rate. The results showed that the size of the company, the level of profitability of return on assets and corporate governance that are proxied by the proportion of independent directors have a significant effect on effective tax rates, although with different correlations. Where firm size is negatively correlated, while the level of profitability and corporate governance has a positive effect on effective tax rates. Meanwhile, leverage and government ownership variables tend not to have a significant effect on effective tax rates.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Agustinus Kristanto

This study aimed to determine the effect of political connections on firm performance, especially a non financial institutions. The sample in this study is a non-listed financial institutions in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2012, amounting to 304 companies. The dependent variable in this study is the ROE and Tobins'q. While the independent variable in this study is the proportion of independent directors who are politically connected and the proportion of managerial ownership has political relations, company size and type of company. The hypothesis was tested by multiple linear regression. From the tests, it was found the proportion of independent directors who have political ties have a negative effect on the financial performance of the company, while the proportion of managerial ownership has political ties have a negative effect on market performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 424-439
Author(s):  
Mimelientesa Irman ◽  
Lisa Fitrianis

This research aims to examine the influence of company size, company age, ownership structure and profitability on mandatory disclosures of mining company annual reports. The population in this research were all mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2013-2017, which were 41 companies. Sample selection was done by purposive sampling method and 14 selected companies were selected. The data used in this research was secondary data by collecting company annual reports from the Indonesia Stock Exchange website, www.idx.co.id. While the analytical method used are classical assumption and hypothesis testing and regression analysis. The results of this study show that the variable company size, company age, and profitability had an influence to mandatory disclosure of annual reports, while the ownership structure had not influence to mandatory disclosure of annual reports. All of independent variable in this research had an influence to mandatory disclosure of annual reports. Keyword : Company Size, Company Age, Ownership Structure, Profitability and Mandatory Disclosure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 274
Author(s):  
Zul Azmi ◽  
Januryanti Januryanti

This study aims to examine the factors that affect sticky cost. Specifically, this study examines the effect of sales, company size, asset intensity, and intellectual capital on sticky costs in industrial and consumer goods manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The research data consisted of 32 companies in the 2012-2017 period with 192 observations. Data were analyzed by multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the variable sales, company size, asset intensity, intellectual capital affect sticky cost. This research underlines that the company does not reduce costs related to intellectual capital despite a decrease in sales, but will try to find solutions through its resources to increase sales productivity. Thus, the company will need more costs because it will cause sticky costs.


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