scholarly journals From Language Brokering to Digital Brokering: Refugee Settlement in a Smartphone Age

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 205630512110123
Author(s):  
Shane Worrell

Many young people in migrant families perform language-brokering tasks for their parents to help them overcome their everyday challenges of communicating in a new language. Such informal brokering is typically the result of younger people being more exposed to, and becoming more familiar with, the dominant language of their new country. This article argues that such brokering has a digital equivalent in a migrant setting, in which transnational family communication increasingly relies on a grasp of the dominant “language” of smartphones and social media. Using data drawn from a study of Karen humanitarian migrants who have settled in Australia, younger migrants are shown to have had a greater exposure to, and familiarity with, digital technology than their parents, leading to significant communicative differences between two generations. Such differences, I explain, have created conditions conducive to the performance of a new type of intergenerational support in a migrant context: “digital” brokering. This is demonstrated through young people helping their parents use smartphones, social media, and video-calling apps to maintain transnational relationships after settlement.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Laras Weninggalih ◽  
M.E Fuady

Abstract. The popularity of the use of social media in society, especially young people, makes many politicians choose social media as an effective media for campaigning. In this 2019 Presidential Election, the social media phenomenon Instagram has become the main platform for the Indonesian people to participate in all forms of activities of the two presidential candidates, starting with information about their daily activities, including all content in the form of ideas and views that are promoted by the two pairs of candidates. The content has become the main news intake for Indonesian citizens, especially the segmentation of young people or students. Whether it's Indonesian students at home and abroad. Noted there are around 86,420 Indonesian students spread across 53 countries who will take part in the elections this year. This data was delivered by PPI World Communications Office Deputy Dinda Lisna Amilia in Jawa Pos Online. The purpose of this research is whether there is a relationship between the Political Campaign of Presidential Candidates 2019 through the Official Accounts @jokowi and @prabowo with the Decision to Choose among Indonesian Students in Thailand, then the method used is the correlational method using data collection techniques in the form of questionnaires and questionnaires. The population in this study were Indonesian students in Thailand as users of Instagram social media. The sample in this study amounted to 85 Indonesian students in Thailand out of a total population of 580 people in 2019. The sampling technique used was the Slovin technique. The results of this study are that there is a significant relationship between the political campaigns of the 2019 Presidential Candidates via the official Instagram account @jokowi and @prabowo on the decision to choose among Indonesian students in Thailand with a very high relationship. Abstrak. Kepopuleran penggunaan media sosial di masyarakat terutama kalangan muda, banyak membuat para politisi memilih media sosial sebagai media yang efektif untuk berkampanye. Dalam Pilpres 2019 ini, fenomena sosial media instagram telah menjadi platform utama bagi masyarakat Indonesia dalam mengikuti segala bentuk kegiatan kedua calon presiden dimulai dari informasi mengenai kegiatan kesehariannya, termasuk segala konten berupa gagasan dan pandangan yang dikampanyekan oleh kedua calon pasangan. Konten tersebut telah menjadi asupan berita utama bagi warga negara indonesia khususnya segmentasi kalangan muda atau mahasiswa. Baik itu pelajar Indonesia di dalam negeri maupun di luar negeri. Tercatat terdapat sekitar 86.420 mahasiswa Indonesia yang tersebar di 53 negara yang akan mengikuti pemilu pada tahun ini. Data ini disampaikan oleh Wakil Kantor Komunikasi PPI Dunia Dinda Lisna Amilia dalam Jawa Pos Online. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah apakah terdapat hubungan antara Kampanye Politik Calon Presiden 2019 melalui Akun Resmi Instagram @jokowi dan @prabowo dengan Keputusan Memilih di Kalangan Mahasiswa Indonesia di Thailand, lalu metode yang digunakan adalah metode korelasional dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data berupa kuisioner dan angket. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Mahasiswa Indonesia di Thailand sebagai pengguna media sosial instagram. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 85 Mahasiswa Indonesia di Thailand dari total jumlah populasi 580 orang pada tahun 2019. Teknik penarikan sampel yang digunakan adalah menggunakan teknik Slovin. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kampanye politik Calon Presiden 2019 melalui akun resmi Instagram @jokowi dan @prabowo terhadap keputusan memilih di kalangan mahasiswa Indonesia di Thailand dengan hubungan yang sangat tinggi.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alanna McCrory

UNSTRUCTURED Users of highly visual social media (HVSM), such as Snapchat and Instagram, share their messages through images, rather than relying on words. A significant proportion of people that use these platforms are adolescents. Previous research reveals mixed evidence regarding the impact of online social technologies on this age group’s mental wellbeing, but it is uncertain whether the psychological effects of visual content alone differ from text-driven social media. This scoping review maps existing literature that has published evidence about highly visual social media, specifically its psychological impact on young people. Nine electronic databases and grey literature from 2010 until March 2019 were reviewed for articles describing any aspect of visual social media, young people and their mental health. The screening process retrieved 239 articles. With the application of eligibility criteria, this figure was reduced to 25 articles for analysis. Results indicate a paucity of data that exclusively examines HVSM. The predominance of literature relies on quantitative methods to achieve its objectives. Many findings are inconsistent and lack the richness that qualitative data may provide to explore the reasons for theses mixed findings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. e000942
Author(s):  
Oliver G P Lawton ◽  
Sarah A Lawton ◽  
Lisa Dikomitis ◽  
Joanne Protheroe ◽  
Joanne Smith ◽  
...  

COVID-19 has significantly impacted young people’s lives yet little is known about the COVID-19 related sources of information they access. We performed a cross-sectional survey of pupils (11–16 years) in North Staffordshire, UK. 408 (23%) pupils responded to an online survey emailed to them by their school. Descriptive statistics were used to summarise the data. Social media, accessed by 68%, played a significant role in the provision of information, despite it not being considered trustworthy. 89% felt that COVID-19 had negatively affected their education. Gaps in the provision of information on COVID-19 have been identified.


SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 215824402110164
Author(s):  
Lian Tang ◽  
Siti Zobidah Omar ◽  
Jusang Bolong ◽  
Julia Wirza Mohd Zawawi

The widespread use of social media has promoted extensive academic research on this channel. The present study conducts a systematic analysis of extant research on social media use among young people in China. This systematic literature review aims to identify and bridge gaps in topics, theories, variables, and conceptual frameworks in studies of social media usage among young people in China. The study aims to develop a cause–effect framework that shows the causal relationships among research structures. The PRISMA method is used to review 20 articles drawn from the Scopus and Google Scholar databases. From the analysis, 10 major research topics, eight theories or models, and a complete framework of causal relations emerge. It is recommended that future research on social media should include a greater diversity of types of social media, investigate a wider range of research topics, and adopt different theories or models. Researchers should also implement a more complete and detailed systematic method for reviewing literature on social media research in China.


2021 ◽  
Vol 30 (3) ◽  
pp. 160-164
Author(s):  
Chloe Watson ◽  
Sasha Ban

The incidence of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) in young people is increasing. Causes of BDD are related to the prevalence of social media and adolescent development, especially the role that brain neuroplasticity has on influencing perception. There are long-term impacts of BDD, including depression and suicide. Prevention and promotion of positive body image are part of the nurse's role; treatment can prevent unnecessary aesthetic surgical interventions.


2021 ◽  
pp. 089976402199944
Author(s):  
Jaclyn Piatak ◽  
Ian Mikkelsen

People increasingly engage in politics on social media, but does online engagement translate to offline engagement? Research is mixed with some suggesting how one uses the internet maters. We examine how political engagement on social media corresponds to offline engagement. Using data following the 2016 U.S. Presidential Election, we find the more politically engaged people are on social media, the more likely they are to engage offline across measures of engagement—formal and informal volunteering, attending local meetings, donating to and working for political campaigns, and voting. Findings offer important nuances across types of civic engagement and generations. Although online engagement corresponds to greater engagement offline in the community and may help narrow generational gaps, this should not be the only means to promote civic participation to ensure all have a voice and an opportunity to help, mobilize, and engage.


Author(s):  
Ann Dadich ◽  
Katherine M. Boydell ◽  
Stephanie Habak ◽  
Chloe Watfern

This methodological article argues for the potential of positive organisational arts-based youth scholarship as a methodology to understand and promote positive experiences among young people. With reference to COVID-19, exemplars sourced from social media platforms and relevant organisations demonstrate the remarkable creative brilliance of young people. During these difficult times, young people used song, dance, storytelling, and art to express themselves, (re)connect with others, champion social change, and promote health and wellbeing. This article demonstrates the power of positive organisational arts-based youth scholarship to understand how young people use art to redress negativity via a positive lens of agency, peace, collectedness, and calm.


2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. B. H. Yap ◽  
N. J Reavley ◽  
A. F. Jorm

Aims.An inherent prerequisite to mental health first-aid (MHFA) is the ability to identify that there is a mental health problem, but little is known about the association between psychiatric labelling and MHFA. This study examined this association using data from two national surveys of Australian young people.Methods.This study involved a national telephonic survey of 3746 Australian youth aged 12–25 years in 2006, and a similar survey in 2011 with 3021 youth aged 15–25 years. In both surveys, respondents were presented with a vignette portraying depression, psychosis or social phobia in a young person. The 2011 survey also included depression with suicidal thoughts and post-traumatic stress disorder. Respondents were asked what they thought was wrong with the person, and reported on their first-aid intentions and beliefs, which were scored for quality of the responses.Results.Accurate labelling of the mental disorder was associated with more helpful first-aid intentions and beliefs across vignettes, except for the intention to listen non-judgementally in the psychosis vignette.Conclusions.Findings suggest that community education programmes that improve accurate psychiatric label use may have the potential to improve the first-aid responses young people provide to their peers, although caution is required in the case of psychosis.


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