scholarly journals Bacterial isolates and their antibiotic susceptibility patterns among patients with pus and/or wound discharge at Gondar university hospital

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dagnachew Muluye ◽  
Yitayih Wondimeneh ◽  
Getachew Ferede ◽  
Tesfaye Nega ◽  
Kasaw Adane ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antibiotic Susceptibility ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Bacterial Isolates ◽  
Gondar University Hospital ◽  
Wound Discharge ◽  
Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns ◽  
Susceptibility Patterns

scholarly journals Assessment of the Bacteriological Profile and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns of Wastewater in Health Facilities of Ethiopia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Belayneh Regasa Dadi ◽  
Eyayu Girma ◽  
Mheret Tesfaye ◽  
Mohamed Seid
Keyword(s):  
Health Facility ◽  
Antibiotic Susceptibility ◽  
Multidrug Resistant ◽  
Health Facilities ◽  
Resistant Bacteria ◽  
Coagulase Negative Staphylococcus ◽  
Bacterial Isolates ◽  
Bacteriological Profile ◽  
Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns ◽  
Susceptibility Patterns

Background. Antimicrobials used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections are mainly released nonmetabolized into the aquatic environment via wastewater. Sometimes, unused therapeutic drugs are released down the drains that could act as selective pressure for the development of resistance. The aim of this study was to assess the bacteriological profile of wastewater in health facilities and determine antibiotic susceptibility patterns of bacterial isolates. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted from October 1 to December 26, 2020, in health facility wastewater. A total of 128 samples were collected from health facilities for bacteriological analysis and antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Result. A total of 128 samples were processed, and 81 bacterial isolates were recovered. The most common bacterial isolates were S. aureus (16/81 (19.8%)) followed by Klebsiella spp. (15/81 (18.5%)), E. coli (13/81 (16%)), P. aeruginosa (10/81 (12.3%)), Enterobacter spp. (8/81 (9.9%)), Citrobacter spp. (7/81 (8.6%)), coagulase-negative Staphylococcus (5/81 (6.2%)), Salmonella spp. (5/81 (6.2%)), and Shigella spp. (2/81 (2.5%)). A majority of isolates were resistant to ampicillin (62/81 (76.5%)). Only few isolates were resistant to ciprofloxacin (11/81 (13.6%)), chloramphenicol (13/81 (16%)), and kanamycin (8/54 (14.8%)). A majority of bacterial isolates (57/81 (70.4%)) were multidrug resistant (MDR). Conclusion. Wastewater from the health facilities contains antibiotic-resistant including multidrug-resistant bacteria. Therefore, health facility wastewater should be treated by appropriate wastewater treatment before being released into the environment.

scholarly journals Clinical Profile, Bacterial Isolates and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Urinary Tract Infection in Children – Hospital Based Study

1970 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 52-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
KK Malla ◽  
MS Sarma ◽  
T Malla ◽  
A Thapalial
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Antibiotic Susceptibility ◽  
Clinical Profile ◽  
Bacterial Isolates ◽  
Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns ◽  
Susceptibility Patterns ◽  
Keywords Urinary Tract Infection

Keywords: Urinary tract infection; culture and suseptibility patternsDOI = 10.3126/jnps.v28i2.1388J. Nepal Paediatr. Soc. Vol.28(2) 2008 p.52-61

scholarly journals A study of bacterial pathogens and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in chronic suppurative otitis media

2017 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
M R Mofatteh ◽  
F Shahabian Moghaddam ◽  
M Yousefi ◽  
M H Namaei
Keyword(s):  
Otitis Media ◽  
Antibiotic Susceptibility ◽  
Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media ◽  
Bacterial Isolates ◽  
Suppurative Otitis Media ◽  
Microbiological Methods ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns ◽  
Periodic Evaluation ◽  
Susceptibility Patterns

AbstractObjective:To assess the frequency of bacterial agents in chronic suppurative otitis media and the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of isolates among patients.Methods:A total of 185 patients clinically diagnosed with chronic suppurative otitis media were interviewed and middle-ear effusion samples were collected using sterile swabs. All bacterial isolates were identified by conventional microbiological methods. Antibiotic susceptibility patterns of the isolates were determined by Kirby–Bauer disc diffusion.Results:Staphylococci spp. (64.9 per cent) were the most prevalent bacteria isolated, followed by Klebsiella spp. (12.9 per cent) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (10.3 per cent). The most effective antibiotic for treatment of bacterial chronic suppurative otitis media was ciprofloxacin. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in bacterial infestations among chronic suppurative otitis media patients and the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of the bacterial isolates based on gender and age (p > 0.05).Conclusion:Our findings highlight the importance of a continuous and periodic evaluation of the bacteriological profile and antibiotic susceptibility patterns in chronic suppurative otitis media patients for efficacious treatment of the infection.

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