scholarly journals Barriers to obtaining reliable results from evaluations of teaching quality in undergraduate medical education

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zemiao Zhang ◽  
Qi Wu ◽  
Xinping Zhang ◽  
Juyang Xiong ◽  
Lan Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Medical education is characterized by numerous features that are different from other higher education programmes, and evaluations of teaching quality are an integral part of medical education. Although scholars have made extensive efforts to enhance the quality of teaching, various issues unrelated to teaching that interfere with the accuracy of evaluation results remain. The purpose of this study is to identify the barriers that prevent objective and reliable results from being obtained during the evaluation process. Methods This study used mixed methods (3 data sources) to collect opinions from different stakeholders. Based on purposive sampling, 16 experts familiar with teaching management and 12 s- and third-year students were invited to participate in interviews and discussions, respectively. Additionally, based on systematic random sampling, 74 teachers were invited to complete a questionnaire survey. All qualitative data were imported into NVivo software and analysed using thematic analysis in chronological order and based on grounded theory. Statistical analyses of the questionnaire results were conducted using SPSS software. Results Sixty-nine valid questionnaires (93.24%) were recovered. A total of 29 open codes were extracted, and 14 axial codes were summarized and divided into four selective codes: evaluation preparation, the index system, the operation process, and the consequences of evaluation. The main barriers to obtaining reliable evaluation results included inadequate attention, unreasonable weighting, poor teaching facilities, an index without pertinence and appropriate descriptions, bad time-points, incomplete information on the system, lagged feedback, and disappointing result application. Almost all participants suggested lowering the weight of students as subjects, with a weight of 50–60% being appropriate. Students showed dissatisfaction with evaluation software, and the participants disagreed over the definition of good teaching and the management of student attendance. Conclusions This study reveals the difficulties and problems in current evaluations of teaching in medical education. Collecting data from multiple stakeholders helps in better understanding the evaluation process. Educators need to be aware of various issues that may affect the final results when designing the evaluation system and interpreting the results. More research on solutions to these problems and the development of a reasonable evaluation system is warranted.

2014 ◽  
Vol 905 ◽  
pp. 721-724
Author(s):  
Bo Yang ◽  
Li Na Zhang

In this paper, the Support Vector Machine (SVM) theory is applied to secondary school teachers evaluation systems. And the evaluation attributes of secondary school teachers are set in accordance with certain requirements. Through the use of sample data on the teacher evaluation system for a certain amount of training, we get a trained model, then evaluate and analyze the teachers data to be measured. This approach can make secondary school teachers assessment more accurate and reasonable, greatly reduce the workload of teaching management, and reduce the number of artificially errors in the evaluation process.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanhong Zhao

<p><em>After decades of development, vocational education in our country has gradually entered a new stage of development and is faced with new opportunities for development and strategic choices. Especially in the 21st century, the domestic demand for skilled professionals increases year by year. Under such circumstances, how to further optimize the teaching system of higher vocational colleges and strengthen the guidance and management has become an urgent need for education. </em><em>English</em><em> </em><em>curriculum</em><em>, </em><em>as an international education course, are the key steps f</em><em>or students to learn foreign cultures, touch new things and go to the world stage. The quality of teaching is inextricably linked with English teaching evaluation system. </em><em>The article</em><em>,</em><em> from the overall point of view</em><em> and </em><em>the part of the higher vocational colleges </em><em>,</em><em> fully</em><em> </em><em>elaborat</em><em>es </em><em>English teaching evaluation system</em><em>;</em><em> </em><em>and</em><em> analy</em><em>zes </em><em>the problems in the evaluation process, </em><em>as well as </em><em>the actual situation in major vocational colleges </em><em>and puts forward </em><em>the establishment of appropriate</em><em> </em><em>English teaching evaluation system for the purpose of</em><em> </em><em>improv</em><em>ing</em><em> teaching quality</em><em> and </em><em>train</em><em>ing</em><em> more English professionals to meet the needs of society and the country.</em><em></em></p>


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Lin Liu

There is a certain subjectivity in the teaching evaluation process, which leads to a low accuracy of the intelligent scoring system. In order to promote the intelligent development of teaching evaluation, based on machine learning, this study briefly introduces the background and current status of teaching evaluation, and describes in detail the relevant algorithm principles of data analysis and modeling using data mining technology and machine learning methods. Moreover, this study describes the establishment process of the traditional classroom teaching evaluation system and uses the classification algorithm in machine learning in the construction of evaluation models to further improve the scientificity and feasibility of teaching evaluation. In addition, in this study, empirical algorithm is used as the basic algorithm to evaluate teaching quality, and the topic word distribution obtained by joint model training is used as the original knowledge. Finally, this research analyzes the performance of this research system through a control experiment. The research results show that the scores of the research model are close to the standard manual scores and can provide a theoretical reference for subsequent related research.


2021 ◽  
Vol 336 ◽  
pp. 05007
Author(s):  
Dandan Hong ◽  
Zhan Gao ◽  
Junfeng Luo ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Mo Xu ◽  
...  

In order to improve the teaching quality of graduate students, a quick method was designed to analyze the teaching evaluation comments in Chinese from students in the teaching evaluation system based on Baidu AI technology .So that it can help the teaching management department analyze the emotional inclination of students towards each course and grasp the trend and distribution of teaching quality accurately.The result of this article has shown that this method can analyze the students’ evaluation text correctly and provide decision-making reference for teaching management departments or teachers themselves.


Author(s):  
Wen-xue Huang ◽  
Xin Gao ◽  
Ning Wang ◽  
Yan-chao Yang ◽  
Ying Yan

A scientific, objective and accurate assessment of teaching quality is helpful in finding the relevant problems. So a highly accurate, quick and easy-to-implement teaching quality assessment system is necessary to build. The index value of the pulsed GTAW pool dynamic process by support vector machine inference and support vector machine neural networks is implemented in the teaching quality evaluation system. The teaching quality assessment system was tested on 30 teachers in a college. The results show that the assessment system is increasingly evidence-based. And the system can improve teaching quality and teaching management implementation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 201-203 ◽  
pp. 2917-2921
Author(s):  
Wei Sun ◽  
Yan Li

Today's higher education has been international and universities confront increasingly fierce competition for survival. Therefore, it is significant to evaluate the teachers’ teaching management level for universities and to build the reasonable and fair teaching evaluation system. Based on widely investigating and studying lots of related literature, this article builds the index system which reflects the undergraduate teaching management level of higher education on the characteristic of undergraduate teaching management. This article focuses on the study of teaching quality evaluation of university teachers by the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. This model have rigorous logical reasoning and mathematical basis, they offer a new method for the teachers’ teaching management evaluation of universities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 68 (suppl 1) ◽  
pp. bjgp18X697229
Author(s):  
Matthew Webb ◽  
Sarah Thirlwall ◽  
Bob McKinley

BackgroundInformed consent is required for active participation of patients in medical education. At Keele Medical School, we require practices to advertise that they teach undergraduate students and to obtain appropriate patient consent at various stages of the patient journey.AimThe study aimed to explore patients’ experience of consent to involvement in undergraduate medical education in general practice.MethodDuring the final year at Keele University Medical School, students undertake a patient satisfaction survey. A questionnaire was attached to the reverse of this survey during the academic year 2016–2017. The questionnaire explored the stage of the patient journey consent was obtained, whether they were offered an alternative appointment and how comfortable they were with medical students being involved in their care.ResultsA total of 489 questionnaires were completed covering 62 GP practices. 97% of patients reported that consent was obtained at least once during their encounter and the majority reported that this occurred at booking. 98% of patients were comfortable or very comfortable with a medical student leading their consultation. However, 28% of those surveyed stated that they were either not given the option of not seeing the student or there was no other alternative appointment available.ConclusionThe results indicate that in the vast majority of cases patient consent is obtained at least once during their attendance. Patients expressed a high level of satisfaction with medical students’ involvement in their care. Further work is required to evaluate the role of the data as a marker of individual practice teaching quality.


Author(s):  
J. Donald Boudreau ◽  
Eric J. Cassell ◽  
Abraham Fuks

This introduction discusses traditional meanings of the following concepts: health, sickness, disease, suffering, and healing. The point is made that “disease” is an abstract phenomenon, albeit one that is critically important to the contemporary practice of medicine. Unfortunately, the term disease has often come to occupy the center of physicians’ preoccupations. Currently, health is considered in a negative sense, as an “absence of disease.” This chapter proposes a new and bold definition of sickness, one that revolves around the notion of function. This opens up possibilities for the goals of physicians and for medical education to be truly person centered.


Author(s):  
J. Donald Boudreau ◽  
Eric Cassell ◽  
Abraham Fuks

This book reimagines medical education and reconstructs its design. It originates from a reappraisal of the goals of medicine and the nature of the relationship between doctor and patient. The educational blueprint outlined is called the “Physicianship Curriculum” and rests on two linchpins. First is a new definition of sickness: Patients know themselves to be ill when they cannot pursue their purposes and goals in life because of impairments in functioning. This perspective represents a bulwark against medical attention shifting from patients to diseases. The curriculum teaches about patients as functional persons, from their anatomy to their social selves, starting in the first days of the educational program and continuing throughout. Their teaching also rests on the rock-solid grounding of medicine in the sciences and scientific understandings of disease and function. The illness definition and knowledge base together create a foundation for authentic patient-centeredness. Second, the training of physicians depends on and culminates in development of a unique professional identity. This is grounded in the historical evolution of the profession, reaching back to Hippocrates. It leads to reformulation of the educational process as clinical apprenticeships and moral mentorships. “Rebirth” in the title suggests that critical ingredients of medical education have previously been articulated. The book argues that the apprenticeship model, as experienced, enriched, taught, and exemplified by William Osler, constitutes a time-honored foundation. Osler’s “natural method of teaching the subject of medicine” is a precursor to the Physicianship Curriculum.


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