Architectural & artistic methods to preserve historical and cultural heritage subjects in Saint Petersburg residential interiors

2021 ◽  
pp. 259-262
Author(s):  
O.V. Mueller
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Saint Petersburg

scholarly journals Urban planning objects of protection as a component of the system of protection of the world heritage object

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 04020
Author(s):  
Aleksei Mikhailov
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Heritage Site ◽  
The World ◽  
Significant Area ◽  
World Cultural Heritage ◽  
Historical Center ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Definition Of

The paper is devoted to research of scientific and methodological approaches to the definition of urban planning objects of protection. Attention is paid to individual objects of cultural heritage and the totality of such objects united in ensembles, as well as a significant area and complexity of the world cultural heritage site “Historical center of Saint-Petersburg and related groups of monuments”. Typical examples are considered: Kirov Department Store and factory-kitchen, G. F. Voldt’s Summer house, Estate of E. I. Lopukhina (Levashovy’s, Vyazemski’s) “Aspen Grove”.

scholarly journals The role of specially protected natural ar as in the formation of Saint Petersburg cultural landscapes

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 55-72
Author(s):  
G. Isachenko ◽  
T. Isachenko
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Protected Areas ◽  
Human Activity ◽  
Cultural Landscapes ◽  
Anthropogenic Impacts ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Specially Protected Natural Areas ◽  
Protected Natural Areas ◽  
Almost All

The network of specially protected natural areas (SPNA) of Saint Petersburg in 2020 included 8 nature reserves and 7 natural monuments of the regional level, with a total area of 6143 ha, or 4.3% of the city's territory. Almost all urban protected areas bear traces of anthropogenic impacts of various ages, and therefore their landscapes can be considered as cultural. Many historical and cultural monuments of the XVIII–XX centuries are preserved within the protected areas of Saint Petersburg. The article considers SPNA of Saint Petersburg: 1) as landscapes that preserve the results of human activity of different ages, including cultural heritage sites; 2) as emerging special cultural landscapes of the metropolis. The article analyzes the contribution of human activity to modern landscapes of SPNA and describes the associative value of cultural landscapes. The difficulties of creating new protected areas and contradictions between the tasks of preserving natural and cultural heritage in the management of SPNA are discussed. It is proved that the protected areas of Saint Petersburg are becoming more and more famous not only as places of "traditional" short-term recreation, but also as locations for new types of activity, including walks on ecological trails. The increasing popularity of protected areas is evidenced by the frequency of their mentions at the Internet.

Revitalization as the Principle of Architectural Heritage Protection – Case Study of Serbia and Russia

2015 ◽  
Vol 725-726 ◽  
pp. 1072-1078
Author(s):  
Milja Penić ◽  
Vera Murgul ◽  
Nikolay Vatin
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Continuous Progress ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects ◽  
The City ◽  
Innovative Techniques

This article elicits restoration experience regarding heritage-listed buildings in the cities of Nish (Serbia) and Saint-Petersburg (Russia). Protection of architectural heritage having cultural and historical value is increasingly gaining in importance in modern society so it is necessary to establish the principles of intervention, when and to what extent it is necessary or desirable. The principles applied in this field make continuous progress and there are new, innovative techniques that are the subject of this case study. Revitalization of Villa Zivkovic (Serbia, the city of Nish) offers an analysis of technically advanced and innovative approach to active protection in the context of sustainable development while preserving the potential cultural value of this important building, representing the movement of early Modern. The article also deals with existing standards for conservation of cultural heritage objects in Saint-Petersburg, (Russia). The structure of protection areas for cultural heritage of historically developed central districts of Saint-Petersburg is presented herein. The article presents assigned for imposing constraints on restoration activities with respect to historical buildings.

scholarly journals The virtual dimension of the heritage site and its representation in the digital age

2020 ◽  
pp. 82-87
Author(s):  
A. A. Puchkovskaia ◽  
◽  
L. V. Maksimova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Virtual Space ◽  
Digital Culture ◽  
Cultural Institutions ◽  
Communicative Practices ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Heritage Site ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects

The process of transformation of communicative practices of interpretation and popularization of cultural heritage in the framework of the accelerating dissemination and integration of digital technologies in all spheres of human activity is considered. The rhizomorphism of modern digital culture is analyzed, which inevitably aff ects the nature of the representation of monuments in virtual space. It is hypothesized that, despite the variety of approaches presented for creating digital avatars of cultural institutions and cultural heritage objects in a virtual environment, none of the currently existing solutions for Saint-Petersburg makes it possible to represent a cultural heritage object in the context of its retrospective visualization and connection with other culturally signifi cant objects, such as events and personalities. Conceptual grounds are proposed for a deeper understanding of the cultural monument as a subject of representation. An attempt is made to comprehend the representative capabilities of digital instruments, moreover, the question of the need to develop a full-scale and multi-functional digital platform for representing cultural heritage sites is raised.

scholarly journals Major repair and reconstruction of the historical housing development in Saint Petersburg

2019 ◽  
Vol 138 ◽  
pp. 01002
Author(s):  
Galina Tokunova ◽  
Irina Drozdova ◽  
Evgeny Shesterov
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
State University ◽  
Historical Building ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Major Repair ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
Scientific Technical ◽  
Social Scientific ◽  
City Plan ◽  
State Examination

The article provides results of housing technical state examination in the historical development of Saint Petersburg, performed by experts of the Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. The described methodology developed by the authors serves a basis to find the most efficient solution for issues arising in Saint Petersburg, and fully meets all social, scientific, technical and economic conditions of modern urban development. This is especially important when implementing the concepts of Smart City and Smart Home intended to become a basis for development of modern urban environment within the existing historical city. As for cultural heritage sites, it is possible to extend the useful life of a historical building by its timely reconstruction. Reconstruction shall be performed following a clear plan with account for the sequence of stages: from handing archive materials and a city plan to identify the historical appearance of a building to a possible need for reconstruction of not only a separate building but also a whole block. In case of a major repair of an apartment building, or reconstruction of historical cultural heritage sites, activities improving energy efficiency of buildings are required, which are associated with significant costs that sometimes exceed the federal or city budget.

Civic education of youth by means of environmental and cultural protective initiatives

2019 ◽  
pp. 88-97
Author(s):  
Marina Dolzhenkova ◽  
Oksana Prokhorova
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Civic Education ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Environmental Initiatives ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Social Creativity ◽  
Strategic Goal

We reveal the essence and specificity of civic education of youth in the context of functioning of cultural protective and environmental initiatives. We identify the features of profile-oriented social and educational work. We characterize the ways of involving young people in innovative project activities focused on civic education, the ecology and the protection of cultural heritage. Project activities are positioned as a special type of social creativity, the strategic goal of which is to create a well-organized community of initiative citizens. We give the characteristic of the activity of youth and civic initiatives centers; youth banks of social initiatives and business in-cubators. We show the role of noncommercial organizations in the development of youth volun-teering. We analyze the tasks and prospects of holding festivals and competitions of civic initia-tives, fairs of projects and quests. We summarize the activities experience of civic initiatives of young people of environmental and ecocultural orientation, as well as the work of virtual leisure communities for the integration of volunteers (on the example of the Moscow and Saint Petersburg community of bloggers). We systematize data on the most popular environmental and ecocultural projects that have become widespread in Russia. We analyze the features of implementation of projects “Ecobeg”, “Plogging”, “Tom Sawyer Fest”; we also reveal their city historic preservation orientation, focus on the development of healthy lifestyle and charity.

scholarly journals SECURITY OF CULTURAL HERITAGE OBJECTS ON THE EXAMPLE OF HOSPITAL COMPLEX OF SAINT-PETERSBURG

2019 ◽  
pp. 20-37
Author(s):  
A. V. MIKHAILOV
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Cultural Objects ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Flexible System ◽  
The One ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects ◽  
Urban Characteristics ◽  
Cultural Heritage Preservation

The paper concerns the preservation of the cultural heritage objects and their adaptation to modern usage which highly depends on their unique properties and the adaption process. Research into and systematization of the cultural heritage are necessary to create a flexible system of adaptation and preservation specificity of the cultural heritage and ensure the sustainable development in this field. The purpose this work is to systematize the existing cultural heritage objects, analyze their components, and classify according their types. The typology of the main characteristics of cultural heritage objects is based on these data to propose a hypothesis of the components to be protected for each type of cultural objects. The paper concern is the definition of the components to be protected in accordance with the current legislation on the cultural heritage preservation, such as a hospital complex in Saint-Petersburg. The hospital complex infrastructure includes administrative buildings, prosecutorial, mortuary, pharmacies, apartments for doctors, poorhouses. Their spatial structure and architecture composition reflect their specific functions on the one hand, and esthetic, architectural and urban characteristics on the other. The analysis is given to the publications on this issue and the integrated systematization of the components to be protected is proposed, including more or less problematic aspects, such as urban planning and intangible dimensions. The hospital complex components are proposed for the protection taking into account their characteristics, location in the urban environment, compositional components, visual directions and intangible characteristics.

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