scholarly journals A magyarországi K+F helyzete, európai uniós tükörben

2008 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-18
Author(s):  
Sándor Balogh
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Economic Benefits ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
Statistical Time ◽  
Research Investments ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Official Data

The situation and efficiency of R & D activities in Hungary were analysed with the use of Eurostat and Central Statistical Office data. The conclusion was drawn that the system of indexes used and published officially is hardly suitable for presenting the existing problems and for carrying out strategic analyses. The analysis of the official data leads to the conclusion that it would be advisable to use long statistical time series and to apply indexes showing specific development more extensively. The situation of R & D in Hungary is presented in the paper from this approach. We have found that certain problems hindering R & D in Hungary, such as the insufficient concentration of researches, the insufficient proportion of business-like researches and researches promising direct economic benefits in general, the problems of the distribution of research investments between fields of science etc., could not be solved in the period after the change of the regime, either. In many respects the current situation of R & D is definitely worse than before the change of the regime, first of all as concerns the financing of R & D. The dominance of publication-centeredness as one of the approaches indicating efficiency may overshadow the fundamental duality in the relationship of R & D with economy, namely that economy should be not only the source but also the primary beneficiary of R & D activities.

scholarly journals SPA SERVICES DISTRIBUTION AND SPECIALIZATION IN KUJAWSKO-POMORSKIE, POMORSKIE AND PODKARPACKIE VOIVODESHIPS COMMUNES

Turyzm ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
Paweł Stelmach
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Functional Relationship ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Local Data ◽  
Correlation And Regression Analysis ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract The objective of the article is to identify and explain the relationship between spa services distribution and spa specialization in Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Pomorskie and Podkarpackie Voivodeships spa communes. Correlation and regression analysis were used based on data from the Local Data Bank and unpublished data sets from the Central Statistical Office of Poland. In order to explain the relation between spa services distribution and spa specialization, time-series analysis was used. In five of nine researched communes (Horyniec-Zdrój, Solina, Ustka, Ciechocinek and Inowrocław) there is a functional relationship between spa services distribution and spa specialization.

scholarly journals Spa service distribution and specialisation in kujawsko-pomorskie, pomorskie and podkarpackie voivodship communes

Turyzm ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
Paweł Stelmach
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Functional Relationship ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Data Sets ◽  
Local Data ◽  
Correlation And Regression Analysis ◽  
Service Distribution ◽  
Central Statistical ◽  
Central Statistical Office ◽  
The Relationship

The objective of the article is to identify and explain the relationship between spa services distribution and spa specialization in Kujawsko-Pomorskie, Pomorskie and Podkarpackie Voivodeships spa communes. Correlation and regression analysis were used based on data from the Local Data Bank and unpublished data sets from the Central Statistical Office of Poland. In order to explain the relation between spa services distribution and spa specialization, time-series analysis was used. In five of nine researched communes (Horyniec-Zdrój, Solina, Ustka, Ciechocinek and Inowrocław) there is a functional relationship between spa services distribution and spa specialization.

scholarly journals An analysis of the relationship of inflation and unemployment to the gross domestic product (gdp) in zimbabwe

2014 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 156-162
Author(s):  
Tendai Makoni
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Cointegration Test ◽  
Domestic Product ◽  
Long Run ◽  
Causality Tests ◽  
Granger Causality Tests ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Yearly Data

The time series yearly data for Gross Domestic Product (GDP), inflation and unemployment from 1980 to 2012 was used in the study. First difference of the logged data became stationary as suggested by the time series plots. Johansen Maximum Likelihood Cointegration test indicated a long-run relationship among the variables. Granger Causality tests suggested unidirectional causality between inflation and GDP, implying that GDP is Granger caused by inflation in Zimbabwe. Another unidirectional causality was noted between unemployment and inflation. The causality between unemployment and inflation imply that unemployment do affect GDP indirectly since unemployment influences inflation which in turn positively affect GDP.

scholarly journals Time Series Modelling for the Relationship of Ambient Temperature and Foodborne Diseases

2006 ◽  
Vol 163 (suppl_11) ◽  
pp. S199-S199
Author(s):  
M Fleury ◽  
D Charron ◽  
J Holt ◽  
O B Allen ◽  
A Maarouf
Keyword(s):  
Time Series ◽  
Ambient Temperature ◽  
Foodborne Diseases ◽  
Time Series Modelling ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Influence of systemic banking crisis and currency crisis on the relationship of export and economic growth

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 82-110
Author(s):  
Syed Ali Raza ◽  
Mohd Zaini Abd Karim
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Time Series ◽  
Financial Crises ◽  
Currency Crises ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Banking Crises ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This study aims to investigate the influence of systemic banking crises, currency crises and global financial crisis on the relationship between export and economic growth in China by using the annual time series data from the period of 1972 to 2014. Design/methodology/approach The Johansen and Jeuuselius’ cointegration, auto regressive distributed lag bound testing cointegration, Gregory and Hansen’s cointegration and pooled ordinary least square techniques with error correction model have been used. Findings Results indicate the positive and significant effect of export of goods and services on economic growth in both long and short run, whereas the negative influence of systemic banking crises and currency crises over economic growth is observed. It is also concluded that the impact of export of goods and service on economic growth becomes insignificant in the presence of systemic banking crises and currency crises. The currency crises effect the influence of export on economic growth to a higher extent compared to systemic banking crises. Surprisingly, the export in the period of global financial crises has a positive and significant influence over economic growth in China, which conclude that the global financial crises did not drastically affect the export-growth nexus. Originality/value This paper makes a unique contribution to the literature with reference to China, being a pioneering attempt to investigate the effects of systemic banking crises and currency crises on the relationship of export and economic growth by using long-time series data and applying more rigorous econometric techniques.

Analysis on Convenience of Beijing Urban Subway Transfer Stations Based on GIS

2011 ◽  
Vol 403-408 ◽  
pp. 1471-1474
Author(s):  
Jing Chen
Keyword(s):  
Clustering Analysis ◽  
Rail Transport ◽  
Traffic Network ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Urban Rail ◽  
Transfer Station ◽  
Key Factor ◽  
Transfer Stations ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Transferring plays an important role between different lines of urban rail transport and routine public transit. The convenience of a transfer station not only directly affects the efficiency of the whole traffic network, but also is a key factor that influences travel convenience. Based on GIS, through the study of the convenience at the 16 subway transfer stations in Beijing, the article tries to find the relationship of the evaluations on the transferring between metro-metro and metro-bus. Finally, by further clustering analysis on the spatial distributions of the transferring evaluations, this article reveals the existing problems of the layout of transfer stations and proposes several effective suggestions and countermeasures for them.

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