scholarly journals Non-Classical Resource Approach as A Strategy for The Internationalization of Enterprises: Objectives Against General Obstacles

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.28) ◽  
pp. 220
Author(s):  
Łukasz Popławski ◽  
Katarzyna Szymczyk
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
International Business ◽  
Private Enterprise ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Foreign Markets ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
International Environment

The authors of the paper discuss the basic foundations of internationalization of private enterprise,  related concepts of international business management, as well as key determinants and tendencies prevailing in contemporary realities of business management in global conditions. The main objective of the paper is to analyze the issues concerning the operation of enterprises in the international environment based on the concept of non-classical resource approach. The authors focus on interpreting the elementary categories of strategic management in relation to the phenomenon of internationalization, external and internal factors affecting the internationalization of enterprises, and, in terms of the non-classical resource approach, they evaluate to what extent the owned or required resources may determine the functioning of the company in the foreign markets.  

Azza and her ARJMST brand: which way forward?

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Fauzia Jabeen ◽  
Marios Katsioloudes ◽  
Syed Zamberi Bin Ahmad ◽  
Mohamed Behery
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
International Business ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Great Success ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Female Entrepreneur

Subject area Entrepreneurship and/or Strategic management/International Business Management. Study level/applicability This case is intended for teaching entrepreneurship/Strategic management/International Business Courses at the undergraduate level. Case overview This is a field-researched case about a budding Emirati female entrepreneur “Azza Al Qubaisi” who established the ARJMST Jewelry brand in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE). The ARJMST brand, a UAE-based jewelry design and art pioneer company in the local art and craft is one of the most popular jewelry brands in the United Arab Emirates. Azza, the entrepreneur faces many challenges and hurdles if she is to successfully sustain her business in the long term. She is considering what her next step ought to be in light of the competition. Should she expand? If yes, where and how? This case will enable students to critically think about the various issues and reach a decision based on the facts provided. The case is based on primary and secondary data collection and has been tested in an International Business Management class at BBA level, with great success. Expected learning outcomes This case study illustrates the journey of an Emirati female entrepreneur who uses simple things in a creative way to build a business. The case will help the students to identify the start up motivation and evaluate the business strategy for further growth. This will also enable the students to critically think about the various factors and reach a decision based on the facts provided. Supplementary materials Teaching Notes are available for educators only. Please contact your library to gain login details or email [email protected] to request teaching notes. Subject code CSS 3: Entrepreneurship.

A literature review on firms' internationalisation through e-commerce

2019 ◽  
pp. 121-143
Author(s):  
Riccardo Resciniti ◽  
Federica De Vanna
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
International Business ◽  
Decision Process ◽  
Foreign Markets ◽  
New Markets ◽  
Integrative Framework ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Relationship

The rise of e-commerce has brought considerable changes to the relationship between firms and consumers, especially within international business. Hence, understanding the use of such means for entering foreign markets has become critical for companies. However, the research on this issue is new and so it is important to evaluate what has been studied in the past. In this study, we conduct a systematic review of e-commerce and internationalisation studies to explicate how firms use e-commerce to enter new markets and to export. The studies are classified by theories and methods used in the literature. Moreover, we draw upon the internationalisation decision process (antecedents-modalities-consequences) to propose an integrative framework for understanding the role of e-commerce in internationalisation

Halal Logistics Practices: Logistics Service Provider Cases in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Faridatus Saidah ◽  
Yuliani Dwi Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Service Provider ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Logistics Service ◽  
Logistics Service Provider ◽  
Logistic Service ◽  
Market Driven

This study examines critical factors in affecting halal business management, particularly challenges in Halal logistics implementation faced by the logistics service provider as well as its potential and opportunities for Halal based business in Indonesia. An In-depth, semi-structured interview is conducted to deepen the understanding and to provide detailed data of the study. The study found that there are several factors influencing halal logistics implementation. In terms of business strategy, there are external and internal factors that affect halal logistics practices. Such as market-driven, perception benefit of halal logistic certification followed by customer loyalty, challenges in implementing halal logistics, the complexity of operation halal logistics, and invariably regulation factors. All of those factors have become a prior factor in implementing halal logistics practices. The findings can provide a guideline in how to implement halal logistics practices in logistic service provider business, especially in transportation and warehousing process, along with the expected result for its business performance.

A Dynamic View of Global Integration and Local Responsiveness Framework

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Uyen-Minh Le ◽  
Tung-Shan Liao
Keyword(s):  
International Business ◽  
Business Management ◽  
External Environment ◽  
Dynamic Capability ◽  
International Strategy ◽  
Global Integration ◽  
Dynamic Features ◽  
Dynamic View ◽  
Concept Building ◽  
Strategy Types

Global-Integration and Local-Responsiveness (IR) framework with four pairs of external environment and appropriate international strategy types has contributed significantly to international business management. Nevertheless, the framework is still incomplete and lacks dynamic features. To deal with such limitations and enhance the theory, this paper, therefore, brings dynamic features regarding both environment and strategy into the IR grid. Under a dynamic capability angle with three steps of sensing, seizing and transforming [30], the dynamic global integration and local responsiveness framework – a new concept building for international business – would be explicated.

THE NATIONAL SECURITY SYSTEM

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1849-1854
Author(s):  
Marin Petkov
Keyword(s):  
National Security ◽  
Functional State ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Science And Technology ◽  
Security System ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
Moral Code ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting

The rapid development of science and technology has led to the emergence of a crisis in society. Science "pushes" religion, but does not offer a new moral code in its place. The definitions of "security" are almost as many and as controversial as postmodernism. For the purposes of this study, however, it will be sufficient to define security as "the functional state of a system that provides for the neutralization and counteraction of external and internal factors affecting or potentially damaging the system." This scientific article presents a study, which seeks to answer the question why the paradigm "security" is so important in the postmodern society, what are the roots of its influence and meaning, and to seek conclusions and guidelines for its increase.

scholarly journals Is Facebook an effective tool to access foreign markets? Evidence from international export performance of fashion firms

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alice Mazzucchelli ◽  
Roberto Chierici ◽  
Angelo Di Gregorio ◽  
Claudio Chiacchierini
Keyword(s):  
International Business ◽  
Conversion Rate ◽  
Online Advertising ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
Foreign Markets ◽  
Firm Level ◽  
Brand Communities ◽  
Social Crm ◽  
Body Of Knowledge ◽  
Physical Presence

AbstractSocial networks are a driving force of digital transformation and offer firms the opportunity to market products and services to both international consumers and providers, establish durable relationships with them, and improve their own competitiveness. The study analyzes the role played by the use of Facebook for online advertising, building interaction and brand communities, implementing social CRM activities, and conducting market research, as well as a sales channel alternative to physical presence, in firms’ international export performance, both in terms of managers’ perceptions and Facebook buy button conversion rate. A survey-based empirical analysis of 105 fashion firms operating worldwide was conducted. The results of multiple regression analyses show that building conversations and brand communities positively affects international export performance, while advertising via Facebook yields mixed results. By comparing firms that have a physical presence with those that do not, the former turned out to benefit from especially in-store advertising and promotions to enhance their Facebook buy button conversion rate; while the latter can improve their performance mainly by adopting outdoor and transit advertising and digital marketing. The research contributes to the existing body of knowledge on social media marketing and international business and, by adopting a firm-level perspective, provides interesting insights for practitioners since it allows to understand how to develop an effective Facebook strategy to succeed in foreign markets.

scholarly journals Internal Factors Affecting the Surface Rumpling of a β-NiAlHf Coating

Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 436
Author(s):  
Liang Liu ◽  
Jian He ◽  
Yaoge Dong ◽  
Hongbo Guo
Keyword(s):  
Physical Vapor Deposition ◽  
Elevated Temperatures ◽  
Coefficient Of Thermal Expansion ◽  
Dominant Role ◽  
Cyclic Loads ◽  
Internal Factor ◽  
Internal Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Mismatch Stress ◽  
Thermal Mismatch Stress

β-NiAl coatings on a superalloy substrate will inevitably result in severe rumpling at elevated temperatures; however, the associated rumpling mechanisms are not completely understood. The scale rumpling behavior of a β-NiAlHf coating deposited by electron beam physical vapor deposition (EB-PVD) on single crystal superalloy IC21 was investigated in this work. Some internal factors, including the mismatch in the coefficient of thermal expansion and the stress induced by the growth of oxide scale and the phase transformation, were taken into consideration. The thermal mismatch stress between the coating and substrate was the main internal factor responsible for rumpling behavior during thermal cyclic loads, while the phase degradation from β-NiAl to γ’-Ni3Al in the coating played a dominant role during static thermal loads.

Etihad Airlines: growth through successful strategic partnerships

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamad A. Al Ali ◽  
Syed Zamberi Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
United Arab Emirates ◽  
International Business ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Sustainable Growth ◽  
Abu Dhabi ◽  
Aviation Industry ◽  
Strategic Partnerships ◽  
Content Type

Subject area International business and/or strategic management. Study level/applicability This case is useful for undergraduate and postgraduate level students majoring in international business management and/or strategic management. Case overview Etihad Airways was established in 2003, in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (UAE) with the UAE government as sole owner. It is the national carrier of UAE with Abu Dhabi as its centre of operations. Etihad is recognized as a fast-growing player in the aviation industry, and has become one of the dominant international players in the industry in a relatively short time. Etihad's fleet now contains more than 67 planes, with more than 1,300 flights per week to diverse destinations across the Middle East, Africa, Europe, Asia, Australia and North America. The company describes its business strategy as “sustainable growth”. Looking through a practitioner's lens, strategic partnerships have been the critical activities through which Etihad has delivered its strategy. The purpose of this case study is therefore to elaborate on its major and successful partnerships and the critical benefits of these. Secondary data were collected from credible sources including academic studies, relevant Etihad publications and industry reports published by official aviation associations. Expected learning outcomes Students will be able to understand the theory of strategic partnerships, their roles and benefits and critically evaluate the pre-staging “requirements” of such partnerships. In this case, the specific learning outcome of it is to help students to understand the importance of successful strategic partnerships for Etihad Airlines and how partnership strategies can improve the performance of Etihad Airlines. Supplementary materials Teaching Notes are available for educators only. Please contact your library to gain login details or email [email protected] to request teaching notes.

PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF CORPORATE STRATEGY

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (10) ◽  
pp. 13-20
Author(s):  
Ekaterina A. Egorova ◽  
◽  
Polina V. Syrovatkina ◽  
Tatiana F. Chernova ◽  
Irina S. Brikoshina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Corporate Strategy ◽  
Portfolio Analysis ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
Market Situation

This article reveals the specifics of developing a corporate strategy using portfolio analysis, taking into account the current market situation, which has created a number of factors affecting labor produc-tivity, internal and external policies of organizations, using the example of the work of the "Vishnevii sad" theater. The information about portfolio analysis in the development of corporate strategy is presented from the point of view of strategic management. Both theoretical and practical data are given, including different ways of constructing portfolio analysis, rules and methods that can be implemented. Proposals for modifica-tion and improvement of internal processes taking into account the influence of extraneous factors, possible goals and results are presented.

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