scholarly journals Advanced Photonic and Electronic Systems WILGA 2017

2017 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 437-452
Author(s):  
Ryszard S. Romaniuk
Keyword(s):  
Information Technologies ◽  
Young Scientist ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
System Research ◽  
Annual Symposium ◽  
Technical Journal ◽  
Young Researchers ◽  
Information Sciences

Abstract WILGA annual symposium on advanced photonic and electronic systems has been organized by young scientist for young scientists since two decades. It traditionally gathers more than 350 young researchers and their tutors. Ph.D students and graduates present their recent achievements during well attended oral sessions. Wilga is a very good digest of Ph.D. works carried out at technical universities in electronics and photonics, as well as information sciences throughout Poland and some neighboring countries. Publishing patronage over Wilga keep Elektronika technical journal by SEP, IJET by PAN and Proceedings of SPIE. The latter world editorial series publishes annually more than 200 papers from Wilga. Wilga 2017 was the XL edition of this meeting. The following topical tracks were distinguished: photonics, electronics, information technologies and system research. The article is a digest of some chosen works presented during Wilga 2017 symposium. WILGA 2017 works were published in Proc. SPIE vol.10445.

scholarly journals Young Scientists’ Motivation for the Research Activity in Russian Regional Universities

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (9) ◽  
pp. 122-153
Author(s):  
R. A. Dolzhenko ◽  
V. A. Karpilianskii ◽  
R. A. Hady ◽  
A. S. Didenko
Keyword(s):  
Research Policy ◽  
Young Scientist ◽  
The State ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Young Researchers

Introduction. In modern Russian science, there is a contradiction between the need for workforce rejuvenation and the orientation of the existing system on established scientists, whose interest in conducting breakthrough research has been weakened. Most promising young researchers are deprived of the freedom to independently choose the field of application of their abilities; also, scientists do not have access to resources to solve complex innovative problems and cannot directly represent the products of their work to those people, who may need them. As a rule, young scientists’ research interests are usually limited by the agenda dictated by scientific supervisors; the list of grant contests available for participation is extremely small; formalised requirements of postgraduate studies and thesis defence are conservative and full of outdated rules. In particular, all the above-mentioned problems are evident in the regions.The aim of the work is to highlight young scientists’ (e.g. employees of provincial scientific and educational organisations) motivational factors influencing the research on relevant topics and conditions for success in such research activities.Methodology and research methods. The methodological framework is based on the systemic approach, which involves a comparative analysis method and a hypothetical-deductive method. The empirical material was collected through questionnaire and expert surveys. The cluster sampling involved 148 young scientists (Doctors of Sciences under 40 years old, Candidates of Sciences under 35 years old, postgraduate students and researchers without a degree under 30 years old). In-depth interviews were conducted with the most successful respondents (N = 20) to comprehensively assess the factors of their professional activity, since it is the leaders, who primarily determine the effectiveness of functioning system.Results and scientific novelty. The motivation of a young scientist is considered as a key factor in the productivity of his or her research behaviour, which, in turn, depends on the needs of the individual and the degree of his or her satisfaction with self-realisation in the process of targeted scientific search. The authors formulated a number of hypotheses regarding the motivation of young scientists and the reasons for the decreased scientific activity in recent years based on the analysis of statistics on the state and dynamics of research activities in Russia as a whole, in regions and in individual institutions; on the comparative indicators of such activity and the benchmarking of its best practices beforehand, in the course of the pilot study (in February-March 2018). The authors developed and validated survey tools in order to test the assumptions and to check the final list of assumptions, which included a questionnaire and a list of expert assessments. The generalisation of results based on the questionnaire and the interviews of young researchers made it possible to specify their motivational features and to identify the structural core. There is a clear discrepancy between the desire of respondents to engage in research and the opportunities provided at the state and regional levels, and in the scientific and educational organisations. Traditional support mechanisms for young scientists do not allow using their research and personal potential adequately. The lack of due attention to young scientific personnel will have long-term negative consequences not only for the Russian science, but also for the entire production and economic sector of the country.Practical significance. The proposals and recommendations are made to adjust the management of research activities in the regions and to revise the research policy in order to implement the Strategy of Scientific and Technological Development of the Russian Federation.

The Context of IST for Solid Information Retrieval and Infrastructure Building

2021 ◽  
pp. 2040-2054
Author(s):  
Prantosh Kumar Paul
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Data Science ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Knowledge Dissemination ◽  
Business Analytics ◽  
Limited Information ◽  
Information Sciences

Development and progress mainly depends on education and its solid dissemination. Technologies as well as engineering solutions are important for the business and corporate houses. In this context, educational initiatives and programs play a vital role. Developing countries are suffering from many problems and therefore fostering new academic innovation and researches on economic development in today's context. Information Technologies and management science are important for solid business solutions. Therefore, education and knowledge dissemination play an important and valuable role. In many developing countries, gaps between industrial needs and the availability of skilled labor are limited. Information Sciences and Computing are the most valuable areas of study in today's knowledge world. The components, subsets, and subfields of Information Sciences and Technology are rapidly emerging worldwide. Among the emerging and popular areas, a few include Cloud Computing, Green Computing, Green Systems, Big-Data Science, Internet, Business Analytics, and Business Intelligence. Developing countries (like China, Colombia, Malaysia, Mauritius, India, Brazil, South Africa) depend in many ways on knowledge dissemination and solid manpower for their development. Thus, there is an urgent need to introduce such programs and the majority of these programs have been proposed here. Information Science and Technology (IST) with programs such as Bachelors, Masters, and Doctoral Degrees have been listed here with academic and industrial contexts. This article highlights these programs with proper SWOT analysis.

The Context of IST for Solid Information Retrieval and Infrastructure Building

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-100
Author(s):  
Prantosh Kumar Paul
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Data Science ◽  
Information Science ◽  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Vital Role ◽  
Knowledge Dissemination ◽  
Business Analytics ◽  
Limited Information ◽  
Information Sciences

Development and progress mainly depends on education and its solid dissemination. Technologies as well as engineering solutions are important for the business and corporate houses. In this context, educational initiatives and programs play a vital role. Developing countries are suffering from many problems and therefore fostering new academic innovation and researches on economic development in today's context. Information Technologies and management science are important for solid business solutions. Therefore, education and knowledge dissemination play an important and valuable role. In many developing countries, gaps between industrial needs and the availability of skilled labor are limited. Information Sciences and Computing are the most valuable areas of study in today's knowledge world. The components, subsets, and subfields of Information Sciences and Technology are rapidly emerging worldwide. Among the emerging and popular areas, a few include Cloud Computing, Green Computing, Green Systems, Big-Data Science, Internet, Business Analytics, and Business Intelligence. Developing countries (like China, Colombia, Malaysia, Mauritius, India, Brazil, South Africa) depend in many ways on knowledge dissemination and solid manpower for their development. Thus, there is an urgent need to introduce such programs and the majority of these programs have been proposed here. Information Science and Technology (IST) with programs such as Bachelors, Masters, and Doctoral Degrees have been listed here with academic and industrial contexts. This article highlights these programs with proper SWOT analysis.

scholarly journals ІНФОРМАЦІЙНО-АНАЛІТИЧНА ПІДТРИМКА НАУКОВОЇ ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ В ГАЛУЗІ ПЕДАГОГІЧНИХ НАУК

2015 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 165
Author(s):  
Svetlana M. Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Open Access ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Scientific Activity ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Support Tools ◽  
Educational Sciences ◽  
Open Journal Systems

The article deals with the results of the analysis of information and analytical support tools which help to improve scientific activity in the field of educational sciences. The processes of scientific activity in the field of educational sciences are considered, as well as classification of information and analytical support tools using in these processes are proposed. The benefits of open access electronic systems are singled out by the example of electronic professional edition “Information Technologies and Learning Tools” based on the platform of Open Journal Systems and published by the Institute of Information Technologies and Learning Tools of National Academy of Educational Sciences of Ukraine. The basic requirements to information and analytical support of scientific activity in the field of educational sciences are determined.

scholarly journals The use of information technologies in risk management for the flight safety of aviation

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 32-41
Author(s):  
O.V. Nikiforov ◽  
◽  
O.G. Dodonov ◽  
V.G. Putyatin ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Organizational Factors ◽  
Automated System ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Flight Safety ◽  
Safety Management System ◽  
Processing And Storage ◽  
Tion System

At present, the problem of ensuring the necessary level of state aviation flights safety in terms of hu-man and organizational factors is very urgent. Despite the ongoing measures aimed at expanding and strengthening control over the processes of aviation activity, flight incidents caused by insufficient reli-ability of personnel work and organizational errors continue to occupy leading positions. There is an in-sufficient efficiency of the flight safety management system to identify hazardous factors in their latent stage, which is necessary for the early prevention of accidents. The difficulty of timely identification of the aviation system dangerous states associated with these factors is due to the need to account, corre-late and analyze data of a very large dimension and multifacetedness. According to the authors, a suc-cessful solution to this problem is possible through the use of automated processing and cognitive com-bination of large heterogeneous information arrays based on centralized electronic systems for collect-ing, information and analytical processing and storage of information about the functioning of the avia-tion system, identified abnormal and dangerous conditions, and incidents that have already occurred. The article presents the concept of creating a promising automated flight safety management system for state aviation. The proposed system will make it possible to implement the principle of proactive detec-tion and prevention of hazardous factors and risks for flight safety, taking into account human and or-ganizational factors, based on the implementation of processes for centralized collection, generalization and analysis of big data on the state of the aviation system. Topical scientific tasks for the creation of a methodological basis for the development of special software for such an automated system have been formulated.

scholarly journals PREFACE

2021 ◽  
Vol 1209 (1) ◽  
pp. 011001
Keyword(s):  
Civil Engineering ◽  
Slovak Republic ◽  
Young Scientist ◽  
Science Research ◽  
Environmental Engineering ◽  
Original Research ◽  
Scientific Conference ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Technical University ◽  
Young Researchers

The 13th International Scientific Conference of Civil and Environmental Engineering for the PhD. students and young scientists below 35 years - Young Scientists 2021 (YS21) under auspices of - assoc. prof. Peter Mésároš, the dean of the Civil Engineering Faculty of the Technical University of Košice, - Ing. Andrej Doležal, the Minister of Transport and Construction of the Slovak Republic, - Mgr. Branislav Gröhling, the Minister of Education, Science, Research and Sport of the Slovak Republic, and - Ján Budaj, the Minister of Environment of the Slovak Republic, was held in Štrbské Pleso, the High Tatras, Slovakia on 13th - 15th October 2021. The traditional meeting of PhD. students, their supervisors and young scientists working in the field of civil and environmental engineering was organised by the Faculty of Civil Engineering, the Technical University of Košice, Slovakia. The Young Scientist 2021 offered an international platform for the dissemination of the original research results. It provides a pleasant environment to present a new, great ideas of young researchers and discovered advances in the field of civil and environmental engineering and related interdisciplinary topics. The conference provided an opportunity for PhD. students and young researchers to discussed scientific topics and research results, to share their knowledge and experiences, to collaborate in innovative designs and proposals. List of Editors, Committees, Review Statement are available in this pdf.

scholarly journals Advanced Photonic and Electronic Systems WILGA 2010

2010 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 479-484
Author(s):  
Ryszard Romaniuk
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Web Engineering ◽  
Symposium Series ◽  
National Organizations ◽  
Research Promotion ◽  
Young Researchers ◽  
The Web

Advanced Photonic and Electronic Systems WILGA 2010 SPIE - PSP WILGA Symposium gathers two times a year in January and in May new adepts of advanced photonic and electronic systems. The event is oriented on components and applications. WILGA Symposium on Photonics and Web Engineering is well known on the web for its devotion to "young research" promotion under the eminent sponsorship of international engineering associations like SPIE and IEEE. WILGA is supported by the most important national organizations like KEiT PAN and PSP-Photonics Society of Poland. The Symposium is organized since 1998 twice a year. It has gathered over 4000 young researchers and published over 2000 papers mainly internationally, including more than 1000 in 10 published so far volumes of Proc. SPIE. This paper is a digest of WILGA Symposium Series and WILGA 2010 summary.

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