scholarly journals Cluster and R&D Affecting the Competitive Advantage of the Mould and Die Sector in the Thai Automotive Industry

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 3-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wanno Fongsuwan ◽  
Wawmayura Chamsuk ◽  
Kanjana Tawinunt ◽  
Sirorath Tiengtavaj ◽  
Suwaj Dansomboon ◽  
...  

Abstract This study concerned clusters as well as research and development affecting the competitive advantage of the Thai automotive industry’s mould and die sector. The study of development, examination of the consistency of the structural equation model, and the direct influence of linkage and association of cluster, as well as research and development for competitive advantage of operational locations in the Thai automotive mould & die sector was carried out as well. Data was collected from 320 mould and die industry operators in Thailand with the goal of obtaining key information to align the business direction in response to market opportunities. An additional goal was to elevate the competitiveness of the Thai automotive mould and die industry toward positive growth and continual sustainability.

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wawmayura Chamsuk ◽  
Wanno Fongsuwan ◽  
Josu Takala

Abstract A structural equation model was used to verify both the direct and indirect influences on research and development and innovation capabilities that affect Thai automotive parts enterprises competitive advantage. Thailand’s automotive sector is a major driver of the economy with a multi-thousand network of both domestic and international companies contributing a significant amount to both domestic and Asian economic growth. After peaking in 2013 and reaching the Top 10 automotive nations, there has been a slide backwards. Competition is fierce and the pace of change ever quickening. Therefore, the researchers sought to determine how the automotive parts sector needed to improve in capability, skills and infrastructure to maintain a sustainable competitive advantage. From the structural equation model analysis of 220 regional automotive parts sector managers and use of AMOS software, it was determined that research and development combined with innovation plays key roles in the industry’s profitability and survivability. Additionally, there must be support across a wide sector of the economy, including universities, government agencies and institutions. Once championed as the ‘Detroit of Asia’, Thailand’s recognized success as a global automotive hub is a classic case of a well-executed industrial plan but that lead can potentially slip away without embracing new technologies and innovative thinking.


AdBispreneur ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Erwin Permana ◽  
Margo Purnomo ◽  
Rukun Santoso ◽  
Syamsurizal Syamsurizal

The Covid-19 pandemic has suppressed almost all business and economic sectors. However, the Sicepat Courier service business actually shows a competitive advantage over other business organizations. This study aims to analyze how strategic agility is able to form a sustainable competitive advantage through the competitive action of Sicepat's courier services. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The research respondents were 63 middle managers of Sicepat Express. The analysis technique uses the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with SmartPLS. This study proves that competitive actions by companies increase strategic agility in forming a sustainable competitive advantage. This study contributes to strengthening the view that strategic steps cannot be separated from competitive action to form competitive advantage. The results of this study recommend the Sicepat courier service company to constantly increase its competitive action. In the future, research is needed that involves a more detailed competitive action construct with a wider coverage of respondents so that the results of this study become a more established concept. Pandemik Covid-19 menekan hampir seluruh sektor bisnis dan ekonomi. Namun bisnis jasa kurir Sicepat justru menunjukkan keunggulan bersaing dibanding organisasi bisnis yang lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana agilitas strategis mampu membentuk sustainabilitas competitive advantage melalui aksi kompetitif jasa kurir Sicepat. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Responden penelitian adalah middle managers Sicepat Express sebanyak 63 orang. Teknik analisis menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) with SmartPLS. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa aksi – aksi kompetitif yang dilakukan perusahaan meningkatkan agilitas strategis dalam membentuk sustainabilitas keunggulan bersaing. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi untuk memperkuat pandangan bahwa langkah strategis tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan aksi kompetitif untuk membentuk keunggulan bersaing. Hasil penelitian ini merekomendasikan kepada perusahaan jasa kurir Sicepat untuk senantiasa meningkatkan aksi kompetitifnya. Kedepan diperlukan penelitian yang melibatkan konstruk aksi kompetitif yang lebih detail dengan cakupan responden yang lebih luas sehingga hasil penelitian ini menjadi sebuah konsep yang lebih mapan.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-175
Author(s):  
Irwan Habibi Hasibuan ◽  
Yuswar Z. Basri ◽  
Akhmad Affandi Mahfudz

Halal food is one of the biggest issues that fill the academic and practical space in the sharia economy in the world today, so it is very important to be of more concern, especially in conducting sharia economic researches. Indonesia which is the largest Muslim-populated country in the world is the largest consumer of halal food in the world compared to other countries. In this study, consumers want to see halal labeled food that is influenced by religiosity and orientation over maslahah. In this study, the method used is the Structural equation model with the Amos Software tool. The sample used in this study was 176 Muslim students at the Mulia Cikarang Global Islamic Business Economics College.In this study, it was found that consumer loyalty is influenced by the satisfaction of consumers of halal-labeled foods. While the satisfaction of consumers of halal labeled food is influenced by religiosity and maslahah. This study also found that halal awareness is a variable that is significantly influenced by religiosity and not influenced by maslahah. So it is important to do more widespread ikhtiyar to build a more religious society to build halal awareness in the community. The findings are unique in this study where the direct influence of religiosity and orientation on maslahah is only significant to satisfaction and insignificant to loyalty. This means that the level of religiosity and orientation of existing maslahah in the new society can lead consumers of halal-labeled food to be satisfied consumers but not yet loyal consumers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendri Haryanti

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: menganalisis pengaruh digital capability terhadap kinerja dan keunggulan kompetitif; menganalisis pengaruh strategi inovasi terhadap keunggulan kompetitif dan kinerja; dan menganalisis pengaruh keunggulan kompetitif terhadap kinerja. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jakarta dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 245 pelaku UMKM Fashion yang memanfaatkan teknologi digital dalam kegiatan bisnis. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digital capability berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan kompetitif dan keunggulan kompetitif berpengaruh terhadap kinerja. Digital capability tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja, hal ini bermakna keunggulan kompetitif menjadi variabel penting untuk memediasi digital capability terhadap kinerja UMKM Fashion. Strategi inovasi berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan kompetitif maupun terhadap kinjer UMKM. Abstract: This study aims to: analyze the effect of digital capability on performance and competitive advantage, analyze the influence of innovation strategies on competitive advantage and performance, and analyze the impact of competitive advantage on performance. This research was conducted in Jakarta with a total sample of 245 fashion SMEs who utilize digital technology in business activities. The data analysis technique used the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that digital capability affected competitive advantage and competitive advantage affected performance. Digital power does not directly affect performance; this means that competitive advantage is an important variable to mediate digital ability on the performance of MSME Fashion. The innovation strategy has an impact on the competitive advantage and the performance of the UMKM.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Teixeira ◽  
João J. Ferreira ◽  
Pedro Mota Veiga

Purpose Resources and their analysis are essential to understand better companies’ internal and external dynamics and the weight each has in obtaining competitive advantages over the competition. This study aims to address the law and legal knowledge as a fundamental resource for companies to succeed in the markets to obtain a sustainable competitive advantage. Design/methodology/approach Based upon a sample of 200 managers, a structural equation model was used to validate the hypotheses under study. Findings Results show awareness and managers’ perception of the importance of law as a resource and its advantages for companies and the dichotomy between recognising this importance and not using it consistently. Originality/value Knowing the scope of business law and its growing importance for companies and being academically aware of the inexistence of studies that analyse the law as an individualised resource for companies, this study has a crucial contribution to the interconnection of these two fields – business and law.


2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Abdi Mussa ◽  
P.D.D. Dominic ◽  
Alan Giffen Downe ◽  
Siew Phaik Loke ◽  
N. Thamaraiselvan

Author(s):  
Rismutia Hayu Deswati ◽  
Lathifatul Rosyidah ◽  
Tenny Apriliani

Udang vaname merupakan salah satu komoditas ekspor unggulan Indonesia di pasar internasional. Udang vaname yang diekspor merupakan hasil produksi dari usaha budi daya yang tersebar di berbagai provinsi di Indonesia sehingga dibutuhkan rantai pasok yang optimal untuk mendukung kelancaran usaha budi daya tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh manajemen rantai pasokan terhadap keunggulan bersaing suatu usaha budi daya udang vaname dan dampak terhadap performa usaha tersebut. Lokasi penelitian adalah Provinsi Jawa Timur dan Bali karena konektivitas yang kuat antara masing-masing pembudi daya di kedua lokasi tersebut. Data yang dikumpulkan diverifikasi kemudian dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan Structural Equation Model (SEM). Hasil dari analisis menemukan bahwa variabel hubungan dengan pemasok dan modal manusia berpengaruh positif terhadap keunggulan bersaing pembudi daya dan juga berpengaruh positif kepada performa usaha budi daya tersebut. Variabel hubungan dengan pelanggan tidak berpengaruh baik terhadap keunggulan bersaing maupun performa usaha. Dari hasil ini diharapkan pemerintah bisa mengintervensi dalam bentuk perbaikan manajemen rantai pasokan udang vaname dengan meningkatkan kompetensi masing-masing anggota rantai pasok sehingga dapat optimal pada posisinya.Title: The Effect of Supply Chain Management on The Business Performance of Vaname Shrimp Farming in The Province of Bali and East JavaVaname is one of Indonesia’s leading export commodities in the international market. The exported vaname are the products from aquaculture business which are spread in various provinces in Indonesia, so an optimal supply chain is needed to support this business. The purpose of this study is to analyze supply chain management affects the competitive advantage of a vaname farming business and the impact on the performance of the business. The research sites are East Java and Bali because of the strong connectivity between each farmer in both locations. The collected data is verified and then analyzed using the Structural Equation Model (SEM) approach. The results of the analysis concluded that the relationship between suppliers and human capital variables had a positive effect on the competitive advantage of farmers and also had a positive effect on the performance of the aquaculture business. While the relationship with customer variables do not affect both competitive advantage and business performance. From this result, the government is expected to be able to intervene in the form of improved management of the vaname supply chain by increasing the competence of each member of the supply chain so that it can be optimally positioned. 


Author(s):  
Taty Romauli ◽  
Prof. Dr. Tri Widyastuti, SE, Ak, MM, CA ◽  
Dr. Fahrudddin Salim, SE, MM

Previous studies had examined The Green Building in Indonesia, but none have discussed more thoroughly the relationship between competitive advantage, service quality, company performance, and implications for the company reputation. The purpose of this study is to get a clearer picture of how the Green Building’s competitive advantage together with the excellent service quality provided by the Green Building can improve the performance, and the final result is how the company's reputation is formed. This research was conducted with quantitative techniques by involving 30 building managers of the Green Building in Jakarta. To analyze the relationship between variables, this study used Structural Equation Model approached with SmartPLS. The result of this research is the company’s competitive advantage will have a small effect on the company performance, and company reputation if the service quality provided is not excellent.


2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (7) ◽  
pp. 973-985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Chuan Chen

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore structural relationships among the variables of brand association, student trust, commitment, and satisfaction in the higher education sector. Design/methodology/approach A survey was used to collect data from a sample of 500 students who studied at universities in Taiwan in 2016. These data were gathered using a convenience sampling method and analyzed using a structural equation model. A total of 371 questionnaires (74.2 percent) were considered valid. Due to testing and identifying the hypothesis and structure among those variables, structural equation modeling was used to determine the best model among brand association, trust, commitment, and satisfaction. Findings For the conceptual framework, the author found that this structural equation model complies with the empirical data. The structural equation model shows that brand association, student trust, and commitment were significantly related to student satisfaction. Brand association has a direct influence on student trust, commitment, and satisfaction in higher education institutions. Student trust and commitment also had a direct influence on student satisfaction, and they are all mediating variables. Originality/value The findings of the current study add to the existing literature by contributing to a better perception of university management and providing acceptable strategies to improve the higher education industry.


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