scholarly journals Acoustic Study of an Air Intake System of SI Engine using 1-Dimensional Approach

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 6281-6300
Author(s):  
A. A. Dahlan ◽  
Mohd Farid Muhammad Said ◽  
Z. Abdul Latiff ◽  
M. R. Mohd Perang ◽  
S. A. Abu Bakar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Combustion Engine ◽  
Combustion Process ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Intake System ◽  
Acoustic Study ◽  
Engine Combustion ◽  
Physical Testing ◽  
Air Intake ◽  
Dimensional Simulation

Air intake system of an internal combustion engine plays main role in delivering fresh air from the environment to the engine and dampening the sound of the engine combustion process coming from the engine combustion process. In this study, a simulation was conducted to improve the existing air intake system design in terms of acoustic study to have better sound quality by modifying the resonators, air duct and airbox volume of the air intake module. This study implements the 1-dimensional simulation study using commercial software, correlate to the 1.6-liter natural aspirated engine. The objective of this study is to decrease the engine noise at snorkel of the air intake module without losing too much of pressure drop. At the end of this study, the analysis defines the geometry of air intake module with the recommended resonator for fabrication and physical testing. The simulation result shows that the modified air intake module meet the objective and fulfil the performance target.

Analysis and Research of the Combustion Process of YN4100QB Diesel Engine

2013 ◽  
Vol 744 ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
Lei Ming Shi ◽  
Guang Hui Jia ◽  
Zhi Fei Zhang ◽  
Zhong Ming Xu
Keyword(s):  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Internal Combustion Engine ◽  
Combustion Chamber ◽  
Optimization Design ◽  
Combustion Engine ◽  
Geometric Model ◽  
Combustion Process ◽  
Internal Combustion ◽  
Engine Combustion ◽  
Exhaust Noise

In order to obtain the foundation to the research on the Diesel Engine YN4100QB combustion process, exhaust, the optimal design of combustion chamber and the useful information for the design of exhaust muffler, the geometric model and mesh model of a type internal combustion engine are constructed by using FIRE software to analyze the working process of internal combustion engine. Exhaust noise is the main component of automobile noise in the study of controlling vehicle noise. It is primary to design a type of muffler which is good for agricultural automobile engine matching and noise reduction effect. The present car mufflers are all development means. So it is bound to cause the long cycle of product development and waste of resources. Even sometimes not only can it not reach the purpose of reducing the noise but also it leads to reduce the engine dynamic. The strength of the exhaust noise is closely related to engine combustion temperature and pressure. The calculation and initial parameters are applied to the software based on the combustion model and theory. According to the specific operation process of internal combustion engine. Five kinds of common operation condition was compiled. It is obtained for the detailed distribution parameters of combusted gas temperature pressure . It is also got for flow velocity of the fields in cylinder and given for the relation of the parameters and crankshaft angle for the further research. At the same time NOx emissions situation are got. The numerical results show that not only does it provide the 3D distribution data in different crank shaft angle inside the cylinder in the simulation of combustion process, but also it provides a basis for the engine combustion ,emission research, the optimization design of the combustion chamber and the useful information for the designs of muffler.

A Control-Oriented Reaction-Based SI Engine Combustion Model

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruixue C. Li ◽  
Guoming G. Zhu
Keyword(s):  
Chemical Reaction ◽  
Mass Fraction ◽  
Combustion Process ◽  
Combustion Model ◽  
Spark Ignition Engines ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Chemical Reaction Mechanism ◽  
Engine Combustion ◽  
Rate Of Heat Release ◽  
Mass And Heat Transfer

This paper proposes a control-oriented chemical reaction-based two-zone combustion model designed to accurately describe the combustion process and thermal performance for spark-ignition engines. The combustion chamber is assumed to be divided into two zones: reaction and unburned zones, where the chemical reaction takes place in the reaction zone and the unburned zone contains all the unburned mixture. In contrast to the empirical pre-determined Wiebe-function-based combustion model, an ideal two-step chemical reaction mechanism is used to reliably model the detailed combustion process such as mass-fraction-burned (MFB) and rate of heat release. The interaction between two zones includes mass and heat transfer at the zone interface to have a smooth combustion process. This control-oriented model is extensively calibrated based on the experimental data to demonstrate its capability of predicting the combustion process and thermodynamic states of the in-cylinder mixture.

scholarly journals Possibilities to identify engine combustion model parameters by analysis of the instantaneous crankshaft angular speed

2014 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Slobodan Popovic ◽  
Miroljub Tomic
Keyword(s):  
Combustion Process ◽  
Nonlinear Least Squares ◽  
Angular Speed ◽  
Spark Ignition Engine ◽  
Combustion Model ◽  
Model Parameters ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Engine Combustion ◽  
Novel Method ◽  
Engine Crankshaft

In this paper, novel method for obtaining information about combustion process in individual cylinders of a multi-cylinder Spark Ignition Engine based on instantaneous crankshaft angular velocity is presented. The method is based on robust box constrained Levenberg-Marquardt minimization of nonlinear Least Squares given for measured and simulated instantaneous crankshaft angular speed which is determined from the solution of the engine dynamics torque balance equation. Combination of in-house developed comprehensive Zero-Dimensional Two-Zone SI engine combustion model and analytical friction loss model in angular domain have been applied to provide sensitivity and error analysis regarding Wiebe combustion model parameters, heat transfer coefficient and compression ratio. The analysis is employed to evaluate the basic starting assumption and possibility to provide reliable combustion analysis based on instantaneous engine crankshaft angular speed.

scholarly journals Potential of hydrogen addition to natural gas or ammonia as a solution towards low- or zero-carbon fuel for the supply of a small turbocharged SI engine

2021 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 07022
Author(s):  
Alfredo Lanotte ◽  
Vincenzo De Bellis ◽  
Enrica Malfi
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Fuels ◽  
Laminar Flame ◽  
Combustion Engine ◽  
Numerical Study ◽  
Combustion Process ◽  
Pollutant Emissions ◽  
Si Engine ◽  
Hydrogen Addition ◽  
Emission Regulations ◽  
Zero Carbon

Nowadays there is an increasing interest in carbon-free fuels such as ammonia and hydrogen. Those fuels, on one hand, allow to drastically reduce CO2 emissions, helping to comply with the increasingly stringent emission regulations, and, on the other hand, could lead to possible advantages in performances if blended with conventional fuels. In this regard, this work focuses on the 1D numerical study of an internal combustion engine supplied with different fuels: pure gasoline, and blends of methane-hydrogen and ammonia-hydrogen. The analyses are carried out with reference to a downsized turbocharged two-cylinder engine working in an operating point representative of engine operations along WLTC, namely 1800 rpm and 9.4 bar of BMEP. To evaluate the potential of methane-hydrogen and ammonia-hydrogen blends, a parametric study is performed. The varied parameters are air/fuel proportions (from 1 up to 2) and the hydrogen fraction over the total fuel. Hydrogen volume percentages up to 60% are considered both in the case of methane-hydrogen and ammonia-hydrogen blends. Model predictive capabilities are enhanced through a refined treatment of the laminar flame speed and chemistry of the end gas to improve the description of the combustion process and knock phenomenon, respectively. After the model validation under pure gasoline supply, numerical analyses allowed to estimate the benefits and drawbacks of considered alternative fuels in terms of efficiency, carbon monoxide, and pollutant emissions.

Analysis of Reentrant Combustion Chamber on Combustion Process and Exhaust Emissions Based on FIRE

2014 ◽  
Vol 543-547 ◽  
pp. 425-428
Author(s):  
Jian Ying Dai ◽  
Dong Ling Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Working Condition ◽  
Fuel Injection ◽  
Combustion Engine ◽  
Noise Analysis ◽  
Combustion Process ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Cylinder Pressure ◽  
Development Cycle ◽  
Engine Cylinder ◽  
Engine Combustion

In the paper firstly analyzes the engine combustion theory, for the numerical analysis for engine cylinder pressure to provide the basis. This paper makes use of the FIRE simulation software to analyze the shrinkage mouth combustion engine under different working condition of the fuel injection advance Angle of the characteristics of the combustion process and exhaust process, after got the mixture combustion in cylinder gas pressure range and emissions, for the next step muffler simulation model is established by applying the method of finite element and acoustical noise analysis provides the basis of the parameters, shorten product development cycle.

PRESTASI MOTOR DIESEL DENGAN OPTIMALISASI SISTEM INTAKE MANIFOLD PAK SYS (PERFORMANCE AIR INTAKE SYSTEM) TURBO FAN AXIAL

ROTOR ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Ahmad Robiul Awal Udin ◽  
Adityo Adityo
Keyword(s):  
Engine Speed ◽  
Average Power ◽  
Combustion Process ◽  
Volumetric Efficiency ◽  
Intake Manifold ◽  
Axial Fan ◽  
Intake System ◽  
Air Intake ◽  
Minor Losses ◽  
Diesel Motors

The development of motor vehicle technology has urgency of increasing the efficiency for the engine of fuel requirements that will be used in the combustion process to produce output parameters. One of the elements for an effective combustion process for the fuel mixture composition is the quantity and the air capacity to be supplied for each cylinder. The construction of intake manifold is one of minor losses for requirement capacity of air when intake suction take occured. The addition of Axial Fan in the intake manifold system of diesel motors is expected to meet the air supply capacity and minimize minor losses, so the performance engine like :  volumetric efficiency, torque and power increased. Fundamental of air Intake System Performance Method to inducting (forces) amount of the air through Fan Axial Double Blade blades. This study uses a quasi-experimental method that compares the intake manifold with or without the installation of axial (standard) fan to the torque and power generated from four diesel motors (4) steps. From the test obtained an average torque increase of 22%, with the highest torque at the beginning of 1150 rpm engine speed of 41.8 Nm, while the average power increase of 13% with a power rating of 8 KW at 2200 rpm engine speed. While the volumetric efficiency experienced an average increase of 6% with a significant percentage of engine speed of 2200 rpm which reached 98.8%. Keywords: Torque, Power, Diesel, Intake Manifold, Axial Fan

scholarly journals A design concept of a device for measuring air flow resistance in vehicle filters

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adrian Misztuk
Keyword(s):  
Flow Resistance ◽  
Internal Combustion Engines ◽  
Combustion Engine ◽  
Air Flow ◽  
Engine Performance ◽  
Internal Combustion ◽  
Design Concept ◽  
Compression Ignition Engine ◽  
Intake System ◽  
Air Intake

Internal combustion engines have to be supplied with adequate amounts of fuel and air. The required amount of fuel and air is determined by the engine controller to guarantee that the fuel reaching the cylinder is burned effectively and that the composition of exhaust gas meets standard requirements. The air supplied to an internal combustion engine has to be adequately filtered because impurities reaching the engine can accelerate the wear of engine components. The air intake system features a filtering partition which captures impurities and prevents them from reaching the engine. However, the filtering process decreases the rate at which cylinders are filled with fresh air, which can compromise engine performance. Therefore, effective solutions are needed to ensure that the flow of filtered air does not significantly decrease the volumetric efficiency of cylinders.  This study presents a design concept of a device for measuring pressure in the air intake system in front of and behind the filtering partition. The proposed device can be useful for measuring filter wear. A prototype of the proposed device was built and tested on several air filters. To eliminate throttle valve impacts, the device was tested in a compression ignition engine. The results of the conducted tests demonstrated that the device correctly measured air flow. The conducted measurements also revealed that the presence of impurities in the air filter induced differences in pressure in the air intake system in front of and behind the filtering partition. The maximum air flow resistance in a clogged filter could be even 100% higher than in a brand new filter. W niniejszej pracy przedstawiono koncepcję stanowiska umożliwiającego prowadzenie pomiarów ciśnienia panującego w kanale dolotowym silnika przed i za przegrodą filtracyjną powietrza, które mogą być przydatne przy określaniu stopnia jej zużycia. Dodatkowo zbudowano prototyp urządzenia i w celu weryfikacji poprawności jego działania przeprowadzono za jego pomocą badania przykładowych filtrów. Badania wykonano z użyciem silnika spalinowego o zapłonie samoczynnym. Wyniki pomiarów potwierdzają działanie urządzenia oraz obrazują zależności pomiędzy filtrami o różnym stopniu zużycia. Okazuje się, że maksymalny opór przepływu zużytego wkładu filtracyjnego może być nawet o ok. 100% większy niż w przypadku nowego wkładu filtracyjnego.

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