scholarly journals Traditional Knowledge of Banyumas Community about Mesua ferrea as the Identity Plant

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-103
Author(s):  
Enni Suwarsi Rahayu ◽  
Erni Suharini ◽  
Siti Fathonah ◽  
Aisirotul Maisah

The population of Mesua ferrea L. in Banyumas Regency, Central of Java Province is very low. There are some factors affecting the quantity of plant population, particularly traditional knowledge of local community about the plant. The aim of this study was to describe the knowledge of Banyumas community about the existence, economic value, usefulness, and propagation technique of M. ferrea. The study was done by field survey on a total of 146 residents from 10 districts which were determined by proportionally stratified random sampling. Data obtained from questionnaires and interviews were analyzed by percentage descriptive. The results revealed that only 9% of respondents were familiar with the M. ferrea and knew its status as plant identity of Banyumas Regency. Most of the respondents did not understand the economic value, only 8% of respondents understood the usefulness, 2% of respondents had utilized the timber as craft material, and 3% understood the propagation technique. The utilization was very low, equal to 14.45% compared to the potential usefulness. Most of the respondents (98%) thought that conservation efforts should be undertaken. This study found that the traditional knowledge of M. ferrea in Banyumas was low. This result should be used as a basic information for developing conservation program of M. ferrea.  

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 321-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abu Zafar Mahmudul Haq

The impact of extension contact on crop income is examined with a view to evaluating the agricultural extension in Bangladesh. The scope of the study was ten villages of Gazipur district. The objectives of the study are to i) determine the factors influencing the benefit of extension services in terms of farm income, ii) determine the factors affecting the extension contact of farmers, and iii) suggest some policy guidelines to improve the extension services in Bangladesh. The sample of the study consists of 1000 farmers. Data came from field survey and multistage random sampling technique was used in order to collect data. The results indicated that the impact of extension contact coefficient on crop income is positive and significant. Evidence shows that the influence of extension contact coefficient is strongly positive and significant in the comparatively nearer villages to upazila headquarters, while this effect is weaker for those villages, which are comparatively away from upazila headquarters. It is found that many farmers did not receive extension contact and the effect of extension contact is weak on crop income compared to other factors such as irrigation and chemical fertilizer. It is assumed that there was enough scope to increase extension contact in the study areas. Some determinants of extension contact were also examined. The study concludes that agricultural extension is necessary to increase among the farmers. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 38(2): 321-334, June 2013 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v38i2.15893


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (11) ◽  
pp. 209-216
Author(s):  
Muhamad Saufiyudin Omar ◽  
Siti Fatimah Abdul Aziz ◽  
Nurasyikin Mohd Salleh

Satisfied employees are crucial in developing a successful organization. The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that affect job satisfaction among polytechnic academic employees in Malaysia. A cross-sectional study was employed and stratified random sampling was used to collect the data. A total of 130 respondents answered the questionnaires. The results revealed that job security, salary and working conditions had significant and positive influence on job satisfaction among polytechnic academic employees. Hence, strengthening the factors of job security, salary and working conditions among the polytechnic academic employees is critically important to ensure the employees are satisfied which will then lead towards a successful polytechnic.


2011 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 45-58
Author(s):  
Godwin Iroroakpo Idoro

Research studies have discovered that outsourcing has several benefits and the practice is fast replacing in-sourcing especially with regard to construction consultants. In the attempt to examine the benefits of the two approaches on project outcome, this study investigates the influence of the use of in-sourced and outsourced consultants on project performance in Nigeria. The objectives are to determine the use of in-sourcing and outsourcing for selected consultants, compare the use of the two approaches in project delivery and their influence on project performance and compare the performance of projects in which in-sourced and outsourced selected consultants were engaged. To achieve these objectives, a questionnaire design approach was adopted. A field survey involving a sample of 164 projects were selected by stratified random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analysed using percentage, mean, Spearman and t-tests. The results of the study reveal that clients engage both in-sourced and outsourced consultants in project development and that the practice has significant influence on project performance. It also discovered that the use of the two approaches has differing benefits on project delivery time and cost. The study concludes that in-sourcing and outsourcing are common practices in project development and that clients are facing a challenge in deciding which approach to adopt. The study also discovers that both approaches has benefits associated with project outcome and suggests that clients should consider these benefits in deciding in-sourced and outsourced consultants.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nenden Susilowati ◽  
Sukidjo Sukidjo

This research aims to reveal the factors affecting the achievement in the national examination. This study was analytical research.   The population in this study totaled 2,243, whereas the amount of the specified sample was 339 students with techniques of stratified random sampling. The population in this study totaled 2, 243, whereas the amount of the specified samples of 339 students with techniques of stratified random sampling. The data collected through a questionnaire, observation, and documentation. The data analysis used the multiple regression model. The research results are as follows. Significant; (1) there is a significant correlation of the intake of students on the national exam results. The value is of R is 0.740; (2) there is a significant correlation between the learning motivation of students on the national exam results. The value of R is 0.406; (3) there, significant is significant    Correlation of the competency of teachers on the National exam results; the value of R is 0.398; (4) there is a significant correlation of the school environment on the national exam results; the value of R is 0. 366; (5) there is a significant correlation of the family support on the national is exam results; the value of R is 0.443; (6) there is a significant correlation of the intake of students ' learning motivation, the competence of teachers, school environment, and family support simultaneously on the national exam is results of the results; the value of R is 0.825.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zidni Ilman Navia ◽  
Dita Audira ◽  
Nurul Afifah ◽  
Kasanova Turnip ◽  
Nuraini NURAINI ◽  
...  

Abstract. Navia ZI, Audira D, Afifah N, Turnip K, Nuarini, Suwardi AB. 2020. Ethnobotanical investigation of spice and condiment plants used by the Taming tribe in Aceh, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4467-4473. Communities are inseparable from plants in meeting their daily food needs, especially plants as supplementary food. The aim of this study was to investigate of ethnobotany and economic value of spice and condiment plants used by Tamiang tribe in Aceh, Indonesia. A field survey was conducted in three sub-districts, namely Rantau, Seruwai, and Bendahara, Aceh Tamiang District involved 150 respondents (50 individuals from each sub-district) were randomly selected. A total of 31 spices and condiments plants consisting of 26 genera and 18 families was recorded in the study area. Fruits (36%) are the most commonly used parts of plants for spices and condiments, followed by leaves (16%), seeds (13%), rhizome and flower (10% respectively), bulb (6%), and stem and bark (3% respectively). These species were used for preserving traditional cuisines such as bubur pedas, ikan cang rebong, and anyang. Capsicum annuum L has high economic value. The Tamiang tribe has always preserved traditional knowledge of the use of various spices and condiment plants for traditional cuisine.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Thitipong Sukdee ◽  
Jirawat Khjaornsilp ◽  
Sobsun Mahaniyom

Purpose to Study Factors Affecting on the Preserving Thai culture of Undergraduate students in Thailand National Sports University. The Subjects of 210 were Stratified Random Sampling from undergraduate students of Thailand National Sports University Chonburi Campus in Academic Years 2019. The Data were then analyzed in terms of Pearson Correlation amd Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis. The factors which could the Preserving Thai culture of Undergraduate students in Thailand National Sports University comprised these 4 variables: Participating in Cultural activities with educational institutions, Cultural data sources, Attention and valuableness of culture and Cultural information perception.These 4 factors could predict the Preserving Thai culture of Undergraduate students in Thailand National Sports University about percentage of 72.30. The significantly predicted equations were as follows: In term of raw scores were: Y/ = -.593 + .398 (X6) + .318 (X4) +. 273 (X3) + .166 (X5) In term of standard scores were: Z/Y = .392 (ZX6) + .258 (ZX4) +. 254 (ZX3) + .143 (ZX5)


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 577-584
Author(s):  
Putri Sapira Ibrahim ◽  
Isdradjad Setyobudiandi ◽  
. Sulistiono

Yellowstripe scad Selaroides leptolepis is important product of small pelagic fishery resources in Java Sea. This fish also has high economic value and mostly captured by fisherman. The purpose of this study was to determine length weight relationship and condition factor of yellowstripe scads Selaroides leptolepis in Sunda Strait. Sampling was conducted from April to August 2015 with stratified random sampling method from catch landed at Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai (PPP) Labuan, Banten. The results showed that 757 fish captured consists of 337 females and 420 males. The length weight relationship was W= 0.00004L2.7176 for female and W= 0.00003L2.7871 for male. The results indicated that the length weight relationship was highly correlated (r > 95%). the relative condition factors of fish varied from 1.0061-1.1926, of which females were generally in better condition than the males. Keywords: condition factor, length-weight relationship, yellowstripe scads, Sunda Strait


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-137
Author(s):  
Tariq Ullah ◽  
Rafi Ullah ◽  
Asad Khan ◽  
Jehan Zaib Khan ◽  
Syed Shahabudin Jan

The purpose of the research was to explore the factors that affect the performance of nurses in Nawaz Sharif Social Security Hospital Lahore. The Research Design was quantitative descriptive. The population consisted of all categories of nurses working Nawaz Sharif Social Security Hospital Lahore works seven days in a week. The Stratified Random sampling technique was used to obtain the sample. Data were collected by means of designed performance instrument questionnaires. The study revealed that nurses were dissatisfied with their work, something that had a tremendous influence on their performance. Int. J. Soc. Sc. Manage. Vol. 5, Issue-3: 125-137


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (9) ◽  
pp. 3774
Author(s):  
Yunhui Yang ◽  
Keyu Bai ◽  
Guanhua Li ◽  
Devra I. Jarvis ◽  
Chunlin Long

Participatory ‘assessment workshops’ were held in 2018 in Yanuo Village, Xishuangbanna, Southwest China. The ‘Indicators of Resilience in Socio-Ecological Production Landscapes and Seascapes (SEPLS)’ tool was used to provide the community with a framework for discussion and analysis of socio-ecological processes essential for resilience. Workshops were planned and implemented by local people together with researchers from outside the community. Discussion, including a scoring process, was undertaken using a subset of twenty indicators designed to capture the communities’ perceptions of factors affecting the resilience of their landscapes. The indicators were also used to provide the local community with a framework to discuss both current conditions of resilience and potential areas for improvement. A key result was that the existing community management approach did not include loss of traditional knowledge as a factor that would impact on the livelihoods and well-being of the community. A mechanism to encourage young people to inherit and actively use traditional knowledge was agreed to be necessary and included in economic activities. In addition, the socio-economic infrastructure in the community needs further improvement. This community management assessment framework in Yanuo Village can be scaled out to other communities in tropical montane regions with similar socio-economic environments by supporting stakeholders (policymakers, NGOs and development agencies, etc.).


The purpose of this research is to explore the most common factors affecting aggressive behavior among vocational students in Malaysia. The samples were composed of 400 vocational college students based on the proportional stratified random sampling method. The research design used is the quantitative method of survey. The modified Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire was used to identify the level of aggressive behavior among vocational students. A pilot study was conducted to 35 vocational college students in Batu Pahat. Based on the findings of the pilot study, the Cronbach’s Alpha value item overall was 0.853. This indicates that the questionnaire items were valid and reliable to obtain data on the actual survey. A total of 400 students from vocational colleges were selected for this study by the proportional stratified random sampling. The data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) program version 25. Statistical techniques employed in the analysis of data collection were mean and standard deviation. The results showed that the majority of aggressive behavior of vocational students in Malaysia was at a moderate level. The findings of this study found that bad attitude, parents and electronic media were the factors of a moderate level aggressive behavior. Meanwhile, peer factor was at a high level in affecting aggressive behavior among vocational students in Malaysia. Furthermore, the study is expected to provide valuable information to teachers at vocational colleges to address social problems among the students for developing their character and moral toward excellence.


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