scholarly journals Perception of Financial Statement Preparation and Efforts to Increase Accountability Awareness

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 444-453
Author(s):  
Suprapti Suprapti ◽  
Nina Farliana ◽  
Evita Septiana Tyas Utami
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Responsibility ◽  
Regulatory Changes ◽  
Accountability System ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Finance Department ◽  
Responsibility System ◽  
Use Of Research

This study aimed to analyze the researcher's perception of research financial responsibility system, what factors make researchers feel difficulties and objections in conducting financial reports, and how to develop strategies to improve literacy of researchers' understanding to prepare financial reports. This type of research was descriptive qualitative. The research location is at Universitas Negeri Semarang. The total informants were 33 researchers who were taken by the technique of purposive sampling. Methods of data collection used interviews, observation and documentation. The data analysis technique used data reduction, data presentation and conclusion drawing. The results of study indicated that the preparation of accountability reports was very important in research, because it helped in monitoring the use of research funds, controlling expenditures, and making the use of research funds more effective and efficient. The obstacles that researchers face in preparing financial statements were the limited time of researchers, some expenses that could not be reported in the accountability system, as well as various regulatory changes. Efforts to overcome existing obstacles by reporting and consulting with related parties, namely the finance department, involved a team that was competent in finance and asked for help from related administrative staff and improved the financial literacy of researchers.

scholarly journals ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN DAERAH KABUPATEN MAJALENGKA

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-79
Author(s):  
Mochamad Febri Sayidil Umam ◽  
Tito Marta Sugema Dasuki
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Internal Audit ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Department Head ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Accounting Information Systems ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Finance Department

Abstrak This research aims to determine empirical evidence about the effect of the use of financial accounting information systems, human resource competence, and the role of internal audit on the quality of financial reports of the Local Government Majalengka. The research method uses a descriptive verification approach. The population in this study were employees of the Local Government of Majalengka. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The sample of this study was 135 employees in the finance department (head of department and financial staff). The research is explanotary research which relates to the position of the studied variables and the influence between one variable and the research variable. The data analysis technique used multiple regression analysis with SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that partially the use of SIAKD has no significant effect on the quality of LKPD, HR competence has a significant effect on the quality of LKPD, the role of Internal Audit has a significant effect on the quality of LKPD. Simultaneously the use of SIAKD, HR competence and the role of Internal Audit have a significant effect on the quality of LKPD.    

The Direct Expenditures: Impact of Local Revenue and Special Allocation Fund

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Sri Dewi Anggadini ◽  
Riza Azasul Azrin ◽  
Egi Fahrana ◽  
Ari Bramasto
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
City Government ◽  
West Java ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Accountability System ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Verification Methods ◽  
The Government ◽  
Positive Effect

The strengthening of demands for a good financial management and accountability system encourages the government to improve performance in financial management in order to produce good and transparent financial reports. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of local revenue and Special Allocation Funds on Direct Expenditures for City Government in West Java Province for the 2015-2019 period. The method used is descriptive and verification methods with a quantitative approach. The analysis samples in this research are 5 City Government Financial Reports in West Java Province for 5 periods. The data analysis technique used in this study is the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) using the IBM SPSS Statistics 20 software. The results show that local revenue has a positive effect on Direct Expenditures and Special Allocation Funds have a positive effect on Direct Expenditures in City Government. In West Java Province for the period 2015-2019.

scholarly journals APAKAH KARAKTERISTIK PEMERINTAH DAERAH BERPENGARUH PADA PENGUNGKAPAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH? RISET PADA KABUPATEN DI JAWA TENGAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dekeng Setyo Budiarto ◽  
Luki Indarti
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Total Population ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Audit Opinion ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Analysis Technique

<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT:</em></strong><em> </em><em>D</em><em>isclosure of information in financial statements is part of Local Government Financial Report (LGFR)</em><em> </em><em>accountability and transparency to the public. This study aims to determine the influence of local government characteristics, total population, audit findings, and audit opinion on their financial statement disclosures. The population in this study was a local government of regency/city in central Java province in 2015-2017. The sample in the study was selected by saturation sampling, and the data obtained were 102 financial reports of local government. The analysis technique used in this research was multiple linear regression analysis. Results of the study proved that government’s official age and total population variable have a significant effect on the disclosure of local government financial report, while the size of local government, audit opinion, and audit findings variable has no significant impact on the disclosure of LGFR.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keyword</em></strong><em> : </em><em>government characteristics, audit findings, audit opinion and financial statement </em></p><p><strong><em>                 </em></strong><em>disclosures</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK:</strong> Keterbukaan informasi dalam laporan keuangan adalah bagian dari pertanggungjawaban dan transparansi Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah kepada publik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh karakteristik pemerintah daerah, total populasi, temuan audit, dan opini audit terhadap pengungkapan laporan keuangannya. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pemerintah daerah kabupaten / kota di provinsi Jawa Tengah pada tahun 2015-2017. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dipilih dengan sampling jenuh, dan data yang diperoleh adalah 102 laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah. Teknik analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa usia resmi pemerintah dan variabel total populasi memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pengungkapan laporan keuangan pemerintah daerah, sedangkan ukuran pemerintah daerah, opini audit, dan variabel temuan audit tidak memiliki dampak signifikan terhadap pengungkapan LGFR.</p><p> </p><pre><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: karakteristik pemerintah, temuan audit, opini audit, dan laporan keuangan    </pre><pre>                    pengungkapan</pre>

Pengaruh Tingkat Literasi Keuangan Syariah dan Kepercayaan Masyarakat terhadap Minat Menabung di Bank Syariah

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-153
Author(s):  
Resti Fadhilah Nurrohmah ◽  
Radia Purbayati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Public Trust ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public Confidence ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Variable Level ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The City

The purpose of this study was to study the level of Islamic financial literacy and public confidence in the interest in saving in Islamic banks. The variables in this study are the level of Islamic financial literacy (X1), public trust (X2), and interest in saving (Y).The method of this study is descriptive quantitative approach. The data source of this study are primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires. Respondents taken are residents in the city of Bandung, with samples domiciled in the city of Bandung and at least 17 years old. The data analysis technique uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the variable level of islamic financial literacy and public trust has positive effect in the interest in saving in Islamic banks. The findings in this study provide a reference to Islamic banks, the level of literacy and public trust regarding interest in saving, therefore Islamic banks must socialize to the public.

Telaahan Penerapan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Berbasis Komputer Akuntansi (Menggunakan Microsoft Excel) dalam Penyajian Laporan Keuangan (Studi Kasus pada Rumah Sakit Islam Bogor)

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (02) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Syarief Gerald Prasetya
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Accounting Information System ◽  
Achievement Data ◽  
Medical Needs ◽  
Processing Data

Hospital was established to serve the medical needs of the citizen. In addition to serving, hospitals also need to explore the benefits for the sustainability and the development of the hospital. To achieve financial reports have involved a large role. Accounting information system computer-based accounting will help serving the financial reports, so that more accurate and faster. Errors can be diminished.  Research object is selected by the author to conduct research is Bogor Rumah Sakit Islam. A hospital that is located on Jl. Perdana Raya. 22 Budi Agung, Jakarta Utara. This hospital was established on May 12, 1991. The location is strategic as it is in the center of Bogor. In doing activity, accounting information system based on computerized accounting still not yet common use. Computer already exist but support application to create an accurate and fast financial statement does not exist. So much weaknesses if we still using manual method. Like slowly processing data, still using much worker and much step while processing. The information result is still contained high mistake. To solve all problems above we need accounting software as tool for accounting division. For that I try to apply computerized accounting using Microsoft Excel for helping creating financial statement. By doing observation and interview with related employee, this research can do well. Journalize transaction process by using Microsoft Excel is to make a column for each transaction such as Journal Voucher, General Ledger, Balance Sheet. After making a column, the next step is inputing achievement data to Journal Voucher. After inputing data, General Ledger and Balance Sheet can automatically fill up. By using computer, processing data is more faster, information result is more accurately, human resource is less needed. Related management can get information they need more faster, because amount recalculated every doing transaction.

Accelerated Filing Deadlines, Internal Controls, and Financial Statement Quality: The Case of Originating Misstatements

2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 551-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Colleen M. Boland ◽  
Scott N. Bronson ◽  
Chris E. Hogan
Keyword(s):  
Internal Control ◽  
Internal Controls ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Similar Increase ◽  
Section 404 ◽  
Regulatory Changes ◽  
Rule Change ◽  
Initial Decrease

SYNOPSIS We examine whether regulations requiring accelerated filing deadlines and internal control reporting and testing affect financial statement reliability. Unlike prior research, we examine whether these regulatory changes are associated with an increase in the likelihood that misstatements originate in the period following the respective change. If the implementation of these rules causes a misstatement, then the misstatement would most likely occur in the period immediately following the rule change. We provide evidence that accelerated filers (AFs) experience an increase in the likelihood of an originating misstatement following the acceleration of filing deadlines from 90 to 75 days. Large accelerated filers (LAFs), however, do not experience a similar increase following this acceleration or the subsequent acceleration from 75 to 60 days. After the implementation of the SOX Section 404 internal control requirements, we find that the likelihood of an originating misstatement declined for AFs but not for LAFs. Taken together, the findings suggest that, although AFs experienced an initial decrease in financial statement reliability, this decrease was temporary. Data Availability: Data are publicly available from the sources identified in the text.

Interim Reporting Frequency and the Mispricing of Accruals

2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 29-47
Author(s):  
Shou-Min Tsao ◽  
Hsueh-Tien Lu ◽  
Edmund C. Keung
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Stock Prices ◽  
Data Availability ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Regulatory Changes ◽  
Sample Composition ◽  
Reporting Frequency ◽  
Over Time ◽  
Jel Classifications ◽  
Accrual Mispricing

SYNOPSIS This study examines the association between mandatory financial reporting frequency and the accrual anomaly. Based on regulatory changes in reporting frequency requirements in Taiwan, we divide our sample period into three reporting regimes: a semiannual reporting regime from 1982 to 1985, a quarterly reporting regime from 1986 to 1987, and a monthly reporting regime (both quarterly financial reports and monthly revenue disclosure) from 1988 to 1993. We find that although both switches (from the semiannual reporting regime to the quarterly reporting regime and from the quarterly reporting regime to the monthly reporting regime) hasten the dissemination of the information contained in annual accruals into stock prices and reduce annual accrual mispricing, the switch to monthly reporting has a lesser effect. Our results are robust to controlling for risk factors, transaction costs, and potential changes in accrual, cash flow persistence, and sample composition over time. These results imply that more frequent reporting is one possible mechanism to reduce accrual mispricing. JEL Classifications: G14; L51; M41; M48. Data Availability: Data are available from sources identified in the paper.

Effect Technology Information On Quality Financial Statement With Internal Control As Moderating Variable

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-13
Author(s):  
Aris Eddy Sarwono ◽  
Asih Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Control System ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Local Governments ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Internal Control System

The problem with the low quality of financial reports in local governments is the reason this research was conducted. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the use of information technology on the quality of financial reports by considering the internal control system (SPI) factor. The location of this research is in the Karisidenan Surakarta area which includes 6 districts and 1 city. The population of this research is all state civil servants (ASN) in local governments who work in accounting. The sampling technique was using purposive sampling method. The results showed that the use of information technology had a positive effect on the quality of financial reporting in local governments, while the internal control system moderated the effect of the use of information technology on the quality of financial reporting in local governments.

Financial Reporting, Auditing, Analyst Scrutiny, and Investment Efficiency

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek Chan ◽  
Nanqin Liu
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Audit Quality ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Investment Efficiency ◽  
Strategic Interactions ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Audit Failure ◽  
Economic Framework ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Ante

This paper presents an economic framework to study strategic interactions along the analyst-auditor-owner disciplinary chain, in which the auditor examines the financial reports prepared by the owner, and the analyst uncovers financial misreporting as well as audit failure. We find that although analyst scrutiny ex post detects misreporting, it ex ante aggravates the owner's misreporting behavior and further impairs financial statement reliability if the legal penalties for the auditor and the owner are small. We also show how the effects of a regulation depend on its target's disciplinarian(s). Specifically, (i) although enhancing the auditor's legal liability always increases audit quality and financial statement reliability, it decreases investment efficiency if and only if the analyst is highly independent; and (ii) increasing the owner's misreporting penalty decreases investment efficiency if and only if either of (but not both) the regulations on the auditor and the analyst is strict.

scholarly journals Validity of Altman Z-Score Model to Predict Financial Failure: Evidence From Jordan

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sufian Al-Manaseer ◽  
Suleiman Al-Oshaibat
Keyword(s):  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Failure ◽  
Amman Stock Exchange ◽  
The Face ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Score Model

This paper aims to investigate the Validity of Altman z-score model to predict financial failure in insurance companies listed on Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) over the period 2011-2016. To achieve the goal of the study, the study depended on the different statistics analytical method and Multiple Linear Regression through doing the statistical analysis of the independent variables on the dependent variable related to the subject of the study through the (E-views) program in order to cover the analytical part of the study, in addition to the descriptive method through relying on books, periodicals, previous studies and financial reports of the insurance companies of the study’ sample, whether the direct or the indirect ones, to cover the theoretical part. The result of the study finds a high predictive power for Z-score model. Moreover, the findings reveal that Z-Score model could be valuable instrumental indicators for many users of financial statement such as financial managers, auditors, lenders, investors, to make right decisions in the face of financial failure.

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