scholarly journals Efficient water utilization in knit dyeing factory of Bangladesh

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Abul Hasan Shibly ◽  
Taslima Ahmed Tamanna
Keyword(s):  
Water Consumption ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Lower Cost ◽  
Underground Water ◽  
Huge Amount ◽  
Dyeing Process ◽  
The World ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Textile Sector ◽  
Day By Day

Water is the vital fact for the world. Day by day water level goes down due to overuse of underground water. Huge amount of underground water used in the textile sector. It’s high time to think “how to ensure underground water proper utilization”. This article focuses on wastewater minimization options and techniques that are available for the textile industry specially knit dyeing sector. In this research, researchers established a developed process for knit dyeing then experiment was done on this process. Water consumption was calculated for both processes; conventional and developed process. Developed process consumes less water compare to existing process. Proper implementation of this developed process can save 20.85-28.75% water consumption at the knit dyeing industry. At the same time, performed the cost analysis and developed process shows lower cost than existing processes. Developed process is more efficient and profitable than existing knit dyeing process.

scholarly journals Strategic Management as Key Influencer on the Development of Textile Industry in the Country of Kosovo

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Rrezarta Gashi
Keyword(s):  
Strategic Management ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Field Work ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Local Literature ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Textile Sector

Considering the impact of strategic management, today all companies of all sectors must have a strategic plan compiled in details. In the frame of this plan, there must be included also human resources, investments in marketing, investments in technology, and noticeably the last one is recently going through great modifications. Based on statistic data Kosovo during recent years have made advanced steps toward the development of all sectors, specifically in textile sector. Therefore, this paperwork aims to step up the priorities and challenges that have the textile sector in the country of Kosovo, a country that is in transition phase.The focus of this study will be textile companies, including manufacturing companies. For the conclusion of this research will be used primary and secondary data. Primary data will be the data received directly from field work, through questionnaire that will be used especially for this research, whereas secondary data will be received by the use of foreign and local literature, also from researched made previously, that have to do with textile sector in all countries of the world.

scholarly journals Anthocyanin: A Natural Dye Extracted From Hibiscus Sabdariffa (L.) For Textile and Dye Industries

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharath Sankaralingam ◽  
Leeba Balan ◽  
Sriram Chandrasekaran ◽  
Muthu Selvam A
Keyword(s):  
Trace Elements ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Sucrose Concentration ◽  
Future Generations ◽  
Hibiscus Sabdariffa ◽  
Natural Basis ◽  
Anthocyanin Pigment ◽  
Dyeing Process ◽  
The World ◽  
Callus Production

Abstract Environmental pollution is one of the major issues faced by all the countries throughout the world. To prevent the environment scarcity and crisis faced in day-to-day life due the increasing chemical industries, usage of chemicals and the effluents processed out after the treatment also consists of some trace elements in them. Hence the extraction of enzymes on natural basis forms an alternative criteria for the production of dye in order to reduce pollution which in turn helps to nourish and protect the environment for future generations. Hibiscus sabdariffa (L) has a rich source of anthocyanins which is further enhanced by callus production and synthesized by increasing the sucrose concentration. Anthocyanin pigments were extracted using acidified ethanol and the dye obtained was screened for GL-MS analysis and its dyeing process in textile industry. The study showed significance properties along with coloring nature on the clothes used. Color of anthocyanin pigment depends on pH maintained and also shows the adaptability towards the nature with varied environmental conditions

WTO And Indian Textile Trade: Emerging Challenges

1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-142
Author(s):  
P.I. Laila ◽  
T. Asokan
Keyword(s):  
Gross Domestic Product ◽  
Foreign Exchange ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Family Income ◽  
Garment Industry ◽  
The People ◽  
The Family ◽  
The World ◽  
Unorganized Sector ◽  
Textile Sector

India has the largest acreage under cotton in the world but yield is poor (308kg per hector). The country has a well developed textile industry of cotton as well as synthetic fibres/yarn supported by silk, wool and jute. The Textile Industry in India (including the garment industry) is contributed 6 percent of the gross domestic product and 18 percent of the total foreign exchange earnings of the country. Indian textile industry can be broadly classified into the organised sector comprising mechanized spinning and composite mills and the unorganized sector comprising power looms and handlooms. Textile sector generates largest employment next only to agriculture. Over 50 percent of the employees are women who help to sustain the family income. The garment industry alone provides employment to more than 4 million workers and   supports the people working in ancillary units.

scholarly journals Impact of Financial Crisis on Textile Industry in Pakistan

2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (7) ◽  
pp. 409-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faisal Abbas ◽  
Muti Ur Rehman . ◽  
Aslam Perviz .
Keyword(s):  
Financial Crisis ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
World Wide ◽  
Return On Equity ◽  
Crisis Period ◽  
Earnings Per Share ◽  
The World ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Profitability Ratios ◽  
Textile Sector

The aim of study is to analyze the performance of Textile sector in Pakistan covering the pre–crisis period, post crisis period and period of crisis as well. For this purpose data were collected from overall textile sector from available sources for the period of five years. According to the most of the analysts, financial crisis 2008-09 is serious one after the world wide great depression of 1930’s. The analyses have been conducted on the basis of financial ratios (Profitability, liquidity and activity). The profitability ratios such as returns on assets were affected by financial crisis because returns on asset were decreased in crisis period as compared to cover pre and post crisis and same is the situation of return on equity that was also affected by financial crisis. The earnings per share are also reduced in financial crisis period because before and after crisis earning per share was positive but negative in crisis. The liquidity of this sector was also affected by financial crisis. Turnover of the assets also proved that assets were poorly managed by textile sector in financial crisis period. The results showed that the performance of textile sector had been better in pre-crisis and post-crisis while it was bad during crisis period.

HR Issues Towards Managing MSMEs Operating in India During Globalization Trends (with Special Reference to HR Outsourcing)

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Tweena Pandey ◽  
Abhishek Singh Chauhan
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Small Enterprises ◽  
The Past ◽  
The World ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Medium And Small Enterprises ◽  
Processing Period ◽  
Day By Day

If you have never entered the world of subcontracting it seems a puzzling blend of products, rigid selling and in the past has carried a bad reputation. Today, when grooming with different parameters of economies is becoming harder for every industrialist day by day, it is for sure that this disaster of cost- knitting is affecting one of the upcoming sectors of present commercial age and that is SMEs. If one talks about Medium and Small Enterprises, one can simply say that they also act as feeder to the large scale enterprises, which are into support production activities for the big enterprises. As it is known that they have a small gestation period (processing period), i.e. stalk in- product out, which further acts fast profit generation to the domestic scale of production as compared to large enterprises. But still if one focuses upon its competency mainly in comparison to the globalized standards, nevertheless one stands far behind, irrespective of availability of sufficient resources. Here the big question arises that in what terms and why? This review is an attempt to navigate some upcoming disasters in concern with managing the workforce employed in these small and medium enterprises, especially with respect to manage the cost incurred over the human capital- “A key capital for strengthening the enterprise's credentials”.

scholarly journals A CASE STUDY FOR WATER FOOTPRINT ASSESSMENT OF A DENIM PRODUCT

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 142-147
Author(s):  
V. Sülar ◽  
B. Soy ◽  
K. Yağci
Keyword(s):  
Water Consumption ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
Human Factor ◽  
Water Footprint ◽  
Functional Unit ◽  
Inventory Analysis ◽  
Huge Amount ◽  
Apparel Production ◽  
Finishing Processes

The awareness of the fact that the leading cause of the bad environmental conditions in our world is the human factor, has been increasing in recent years. This awareness enables people, companies, and organizations to decrease water consumption, to decrease carbon emission, to decrease using harmful chemicals, consequently people who are aware of global warming and depletion of resources are taking actions to save our planet for a sustainable life. Textile is one of the big sectors affecting the environmental pollution in a very bad way. For that reason, the present water footprint research was conducted on textiles and a denim company was especially chosen to examine the water footprint because of denim sector’s being one of the biggest polluters and wasting water in a huge amount in the textile industry. Firstly, the limits of the research were obtained as finishing operations under the scope of water footprint. The production steps and wastewater occurring points were obtained carefully for different denim finishing processes. After that stage, personal water consumption during denim apparel production was examined in detail. To create a good inventory analysis, many meetings were performed, and a survey was prepared to collect the data about wastewater of the company. By the help of this water footprint evaluation, the processes that create the most wastewater and the distribution of water footprint according to processes and other sources that cause water consumption were determined for one pair of denim trouser accepted as a functional unit in the context of the research.

scholarly journals As indústrias têxtil e do vestuário na Comunidade Económica Europeia. Os novos factores de competitividade

Finisterra ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (59/60) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iva Pires
Keyword(s):  
Product Differentiation ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
World Market ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
The World ◽  
Cost Of Production ◽  
The Cost

THE EEC TEXTILE AND CLOTHING INDUSTRIES, THE NEW COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGES - In spite of using new technologies, the textile and clothing industries remain intensive in workforce and thus sensitive to wage costs. The European firms must therefore find other competitive advantages based on product differentiation, quality and design. German and Italian T&C industries are good examples of how quality and design can help "mature" industries maintain a successful place in the world market. Nevertheless, the cost of production remains a problem. The use of the outwear processing traffic (OPT) allows the European textile industry to mantain the quality patterns of its products, profiting from cheap workforce. This more advantageous situation is due both to innovation and to low production costs.

scholarly journals A Content Analysis on Lean Manufacturing - Concept and Benefits for Manufacturing Industry

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1231-1237
Author(s):  
Dr. Rajwant Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Lean Manufacturing ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Lower Cost ◽  
Lean Production ◽  
Manufacturing Industries ◽  
Operational Performance ◽  
The World ◽  
Tools And Techniques ◽  
Day By Day

Abstract: Nowadays, every organization must be required to determine its strength and weaknesses to enlarge productivity and output of their operations. The concept of lean production system has been acknowledged as a means to increase competitiveness for manufacturing concerns all over the world. The present paper has been planned to analyze the concept of Lean Production and its benefits for manufacturing industries. On the basis of the content analysis, the study found that lean manufacturing is gaining popularity day by day among manufacturing industries due to its potential of increasing operational performance. This is done with the help of its set of tools and principles which are used in the systematic elimination of seven wastes, namely, overproduction; waiting; scrap; conveyance; processing; inventory; and motion. Elimination of wastes enable manufacturer to produce the product with superior quality, lower cost and on time with lesser efforts. Keywords: Lean Production, Benefits, Tools and Techniques, Principles

scholarly journals Effect of Admixture on Physical and Mechanical Properties of Recycled Brick Aggregate Concrete

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Md Jahidul Islam ◽  
Md Shahjalal ◽  
Md. Mehedi Hasan ◽  
Zarin Tasnim Chowdhury
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Characteristics ◽  
Physical And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Concrete Compressive Strength ◽  
Huge Amount ◽  
Aggregate Concrete ◽  
Air Voids ◽  
Sustainable Concrete ◽  
The World ◽  
Natural Aggregates ◽  
Day By Day

With the increasing population of the world, the rate of development of infrastructure is increasing day by day; which has placed a massive demand for natural aggregates. Besides, huge amount of demolished construction wastes are generated all over the world which creates pressure on the environment as well as landfills. Therefore, it is necessary to find a sustainable solution to adopt these C&D wastes as an alternative to natural aggregates for construction purposes. Therefore, the objective of the present study is to explore the influence of superplasticizers while adopting recycled brick aggregate (RBA) in the sustainable concrete application as a coarse aggregate. Six different mixes are considered with 100% replacement of recycled brick aggregate and three diverse water-cement (w/c) ratios, such as 0.40, 0.45, and 0.50. To improve the workability and mechanical characteristics of concrete a superplasticizer is used as an admixture. Fresh properties of concrete, compressive strength at normal and high temperatures, flexural strength and splitting tensile strength are presented. The results indicate that addion of superplasticizer improves slump values and reduces air voids of concrete. Although strengths of RBA concrete are lesser than the virgin brick aggregate concrete, they are still satisfactory in the application for structural concrete and can be also significantly improved by incorporating admixture. Finally, this research will help to recycle the brick aggregate instead of dumping it as waste in a landfill.

scholarly journals Application Technologies for Functional Finishing of Textile Materials

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeynep Omerogullari Basyigit
Keyword(s):  
Global Warming ◽  
Water Consumption ◽  
Textile Industry ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Primary Energy ◽  
Textile Materials ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Application Systems ◽  
The World ◽  
Application Techniques

Nowadays, the primary energy resources and existing water reserves in the world are gradually decreasing. Because of global warming and high consumption of energy and water, researches have focused on new technologies and methods which aim of optimum use of resources while applying functionalites to the material. When the energy and water consumption of industries is examined, it could be obviously determined that the textile industry is seen to be at a substantial level. For this reason, in this chapter broad information of application systems including conventional and low-liquor application techniques with updated versions which show notable improvements in textile industry lately, have been detailed in a way of properties, parameters and running mechanisms on textile materials.

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