scholarly journals Accounts Payable (Qardh) in Islamic Law

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saprida Saprida ◽  
Choiriyah Choiriyah ◽  
Melis Melis
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Accounts Payable ◽  
Helping Others ◽  
The Will ◽  
Data Analysis Methods

AbstractThis study discusses how accounts receivable (qardh) are in Islamic law. This research is a type of library research that focuses on qualitative data management with data analysis methods using the description-analysis method. The results of this study are that qardh (accounts receivable) is an act or activity that has the purpose of helping others who are in need of material assistance, and is highly recommended because it provides wisdom and benefits for the lender and the recipient of the debt. Qardh is permissible as long as there are no elements which are detrimental to either party. While the law exceeds the payment of as much debt, if the excess is indeed the will of the debtor and not the previous agreement, then the excess may be for those who repay it, and be good for those who pay the debt. As for the additions that are desired by those who are in debt or have become agreements during the contract, this must not be prohibited in Islam.Keywords: Qardh, Islamic Law. AbstrakPenelitian ini membahas bagaimana piutang (qardh) dalam hukum Islam. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian kepustakaan yang berfokus pada manajemen data kualitatif dengan metode analisis data menggunakan metode deskripsi-analisis. Hasil penelitian ini adalah bahwa qardh (piutang dagang) adalah tindakan atau kegiatan yang memiliki tujuan membantu orang lain yang membutuhkan bantuan material, dan sangat dianjurkan karena memberikan kebijaksanaan dan manfaat bagi pemberi pinjaman dan penerima hutang. Qardh diperbolehkan selama tidak ada unsur yang merugikan salah satu pihak. Sementara hukum melebihi pembayaran hutang sebanyak-banyaknya, jika kelebihannya memang merupakan kehendak debitur dan bukan perjanjian sebelumnya, maka kelebihannya mungkin bagi mereka yang membayarnya, dan baik bagi mereka yang membayar hutang. Adapun tambahan yang diinginkan oleh mereka yang berhutang atau telah menjadi perjanjian selama kontrak, ini tidak boleh dilarang dalam Islam.Kata kunci: Qardh, Hukum Islam.

scholarly journals GADAI DALAM ISLAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-76
Author(s):  
Choirunnisak Choirunnisak ◽  
Disfa Lidian Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Management ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Data Analysis Methods

This research is a type of library research that focuses on qualitative data management with data analysis methods using descriptive analysis methods. Pawn in Islam is called Rahn. Islamic pawn shops will only benefit from the rental fees collected not in the form of interest or capital rents calculated from borrowed money.

scholarly journals IJARAH DALAM KEUANGAN ISLAM

khabar ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-83
Author(s):  
Choirunnisak Choirunnisak ◽  
Azka Amalia Jihad
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Islamic Finance ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Operating Leases ◽  
The One ◽  
Data Analysis Methods ◽  
Made In

This study aims to find out how Ijarah in Islamic finance. This research is a type of library research (libraty research) which focuses on qualitative data management with data analysis methods using descriptive-analysis method. The results of this study are: In Banking, two types of Ijarah. The first ijarah is done in cash between the bank as a renter and the one who rents out services. The second ijarah is made in installments between banks as tenants to customers. The bank also takes advantage of this ijarah transaction. Islamic banks that operate ijarah products do leasing, both in the form of operating leases or financial leases. But in general, more Islamic banks use ijarah vomiting tamlik bit (IMBT) because it is simpler in terms of bookkeeping. Ijarah contract development is also known as ijarah muntia bi at-tamlik (IMBT).

scholarly journals Percobaan Pembunuhan Sebagai Mawani‘ Al-Irth dalam KHI Pasal 173 Dilihat Menurut Perspektif Maqașid Al-Syari‘Ah

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-231
Author(s):  
Lailatul Mawaddah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Collection Method ◽  
Data Collection Method ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Basic Purpose

Trial of Assassination is an action carried out with the intention of killing people, but the person who wants to be killed does not die. In KHI Article 173 stated that the trial of assassination were prevented from inheriting, but in fiqh did not mention this, because that was the result of  ijtihad by Indonesian Islamic law experts. Based on this, this research attempted to explain the provisions of the KHI regarding the trial of assassination as mawani' al-irth, and the provisions of KHI regarding the trial of assasination as mawani‘ al-irth seen in the motivations behind it. Both of these will be studied using the perspective of maqașid al-syari'ah. The type of research used in this thesis is library research (qualitative research). Sources of data from this study come from the book al-Muwafaqat, Tasyri 'al-Jinaai al-Islami, Al-Fatawa al-Fiqhiyyah al-Kubra, Al-Tahzib fi Fiqh Imam Al-Syafi'i and the book Compilation of Islamic Law by Cik Hasan Bisri, as well as books and journals relating to maqașid al-syari'ah and mawani' al-irth. Data collection method is carried out in documentation and data analysis method in the form of qualitative descriptive. The results of the study indicate that the provisions of the KHI Article 173 concerning trial of assassination that’s hindered from inheriting is not suitable to be applied. Because the trial of assassination does not cause a person to die. Then in KHI also do not recognize the term forgiveness, even though the opportunity to be forgiven by the own heir is very large. Furthermore, in KHI, it does not consider the background of doing this action, even though between one person and another person has different intentions and objectives. Although the trial of assassination is a case that violates the existence of maqașid al-syari‘ah from the needs of the dharuriyyah, which is guarding the soul (hifz al-nafs), the benefit here is to apply a law according to the conditions that it wants. Because the basic purpose of Islamic law (maqașid al-syari‘ah) is to gain benefit and prevent damage (mafsadah).

scholarly journals PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI PADANG NOMOR: 69/Pdt.G/2009/PN.Pdg TENTANG HIBAH WASIAT PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Suci Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
District Court ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Court Judge ◽  
Legal Remedies ◽  
The People ◽  
The Will

<p><em>This article would explain the testament of the testamentary gift Number: 69/Pdt.G/2009/PN.Pdg., in the Padang District Court. As for the background of this research is the settlement of the will between the people of Islam, but decided by the district court, so there are some irregularities, both in terms of formal law and Islamic law. This research is a normative legal research with data analysis method in the form of content analysis. Based on the results of the decision are considered appropriate by the panel of judges who completed the case. Although there are no legal remedies from the parties against the decision of the district court judge, from the perspective of Islamic law the decision is still contrary to what should apply to people of Islam.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p> </p>

scholarly journals Analisis Kepuasan Pelanggan dalam Membeli Buah-buahan Segar di Moena Fresh Bali

2018 ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
PUTU OKA WARDIKA ◽  
RATNA KOMALA DEWI ◽  
NI WAYAN PUTU ARTINI
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Customer Satisfaction ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Satisfaction Index ◽  
The Matrix ◽  
Competitive Prices ◽  
Data Analysis Methods

Analysis Customer Satisfaction in Buying Fresh Fruits in Moena Fresh Bali Increased consumption of fruits in the country have an impact on the growth of fruitsales in Indonesia. This increase causes the appearance of stiff competition in thebusiness of fruits. Moena Fresh Bali as one of the companies that sell fresh fruitsmust innovate or improve the shortage so that the consumers do not turn to otherproducts. Consumer behavior may help explain how consumers obtain satisfaction.The purpose of this research is to determine satisfaction of Moena Fresh Baliconsumers and to find out actions to increase customer satisfaction of Moena Fresh.The location of the research was conducted at four Moena Fresh outlets as it wasconsidered to represent consumers in every sub-district in Denpasar City. Thenumber of respondents was as many as 50 respondents and the sampling wasconducted by using accidental sampling. Types of data collected include quantitativeand qualitative data which were sourced from primary and secondary data. Methodsof data collection were by using interview techniques, observation, anddocumentation. Data analysis methods used were descriptive analysis, ImportancePerformance Analysis and Customer Satisfaction Index. Based on the results ofresearch, the calculation of CSI to the attributes of Moena Fresh Bali was 77.6% i.e.it meets the criteria of satisfaction. Based on the Matrix of Importance Performance,product attributes are classified into four quadrants and actions to improve customersatisfaction are through the improvement of attributes that become the main priority,namely the attributes of advertising / promotion, price, and discounts. The studysuggests that Moena Fresh Bali should perform printed and electronic publicationsand set competitive prices to maintain its customers.

scholarly journals THE EXISTENCE OF EQUALITY EDUCATION SYSTEM IN PESANTREN SALAFIYAH

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Asrizal Saiin
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Research Approach ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Modern Education ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Approach Method ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact

The study in this manuscript discusses the impact on the educational equalization system of Pesantren Salafiyah and designs how Pesantren Salafiyah has always existed in the world of modern education. This research belongs to the type of qualitative study using the document analysis method. The form of data analysis used is descriptive analysis. The research approach method in this paper is library research. This study is divided into four methods, namely, the method of determining the subject, the form of the study, the method of data collection, and the method of data analysis. The result is the ability of Pesantren Salafiyah to make certain accommodations and concessions to find a pattern that they consider appropriate enough to face modernization and changes that are increasingly fast and have a broad impact without sacrificing the essence and other basic things in the existence of the pesantren, so that Pesantren Salafiyah still exists in the midst of the hustle and bustle of modernizing Islamic education

scholarly journals Analisis Penyelesaian Sengketa Terhadap Hak Merek Atas Putusan Geprek Bensu Melawan I Am Geprek Bensu

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-35
Author(s):  
Lompoh Egia Nuansa Pinem ◽  
Ni Luh Dwik Suryacahyani Gunadi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Dispute Resolution ◽  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Geographical Indications ◽  
Trade Disputes ◽  
Data Analysis Methods

In Indonesia, there are two forms of dispute resolution over Intellectual Property Rights. The first is through the litigation channel and the second is through the Non-Litigation route. Regarding trade disputes over trademark rights, the resolution is also through these two channels. This research specifically examines the settlement of trademark disputes between Geprek Bensu and I Am Geprek Bensu based on Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications. This research uses research methods of normative law which is carried out through the collection of primary data and secondary data as well as by the literature approach. Data analysis in this study used qualitative data analysis methods.

scholarly journals RESPONS AL JAM’IYATUL WASHLIYAH TERHADAP TERORISME

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ja'far Ja'far
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Field Studies ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Suicide Bombings ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
Using Data

Al Washliyah merupakan satu di antara banyak organisasi Islam yang menolak paham dan gerakan terorisme di Indonesia. Artikel ini mengkaji respons Al Washliyah terhadap terorisme. Kajian ini menarik dilakukan, sebab organisasi ini memiliki pengikut yang fanatik dan mengelola amal usaha yang banyak, tetapi masih relatif jarang diteliti oleh para peneliti. Kajian ini merupakan studi lapangan (library research) dimana sumber datanya diperoleh dari kegiatan wawancara dan studi dokumen. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis data menurut Miles dan Huberman: reduksi data, pemaparan data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Didasari dengan teori Matusitz, Pranawati, dan Golose tentang doktrin terorisme dimana gerakan ini ingin mendirikan negara Islam, memaknai jihad sebagai perang, anti terhadap non-Muslim, dan melegalkan bom bunuh diri, kajian ini akan menelaah respons Al Washliyah terhadap empat persoalan tersebut. Kajian ini mengajukan temuan bahwa Al Washliyah menolak paham dan gerakan terorisme yang muncul dan berkembang di Indonesia, dan para ulamanya menilai bahwa kaum teroris telah salah dalam memahami ajaran Islam. Temuan kajian ini dapat berkontribusi bagi pemerintah dalam upaya menanggulangi gerakan terorisme di Indonesia. Al Washliyah is one of Islamic organizations that rejects the concept of terrorism in Indonesia. This article examines Al Washliyah's responses to terrorism. This study is interesting because this organization has fanatic followers and manages many business charities, but rarely investigated by researchers. This research is field studies where the data sources obtained from the interviews activities and document studies. Data were analyzed by using data analysis method according to Miles and Huberman: data reduction, data display, and conclusion. Based on the theory of Matusitz, Pranawati, and Golose about terrorism doctrine in which the program wants to establish an Islamic state, interpret jihad as war, anti to non-Muslims, and legalize suicide bombings, this study will examine the Al Washliyah's responses to those four issues. This study proposes that Al Washliyah rejects the concept of terrorism which appears and develops in Indonesia, and ulama consider that terrorists have misunderstood on Islamic concept. The findings of this study may contribute to the government in combating terrorism movement in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Ĥadīŝ Aĥād Sebagai Sumber Hukum Islam (Pemikiran Imam al-Sarakhsī dan Imam al-Ghazālī, Pendekatan Epistemologi)

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 289
Author(s):  
Jabbar Sabil ◽  
Juliana Juliana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Descriptive Method

Ĥadīŝ aĥād is one of the sources of Islamic law. But in practice, the scholars set different conditions as seen in the thoughts of Imam al-Sarakhsī and Imam al-Ghazālī. Therefore, this study examines the nature of ĥadīŝ aĥād according to both Imams, and their views on the criteria for the use of ĥadīŝ aĥād as the source of Islamic law. This research is done by epistemology approach which is part of a study of philosophy science. The technique of completion of research data is done by library research with the method of data analysis, that is a research according to the contents of both Imam. The data analysis is done by the comparative descriptive method that is, to find the relation between thinking with the same thing with equation and difference which is related to ĥadīŝ aĥād as the source of Islamic law. So the author comes to the conclusion of both Imams mentioned that ĥadīŝ aĥād is obliged to be practiced but doesn’t produce knowledge.The opposite side of their opinion is on the terms of practice. Imam al-Sarakhsī presupposes the fakih narrator, while Imam al-Ghazālī doesn’t because according to him the condition of the transmigrants is not realistic and complicates the practice.The analysis of the metaphysical example of ĥadīŝ aĥād fi'liyyah about ĥadīŝ yellow in the morning prayers indicates that in the ĥadīŝ the metaphysical condition of the jurists doesn’t increase the probability to certainty, and the absence of the fakih narrator doesn’t diminish its worth. Thus, the practice of ĥadīŝ aĥād is sufficient at the level of probability, so the thought of Imam al-Sarakhsī and Imam al-Ghazālī being complementary is not a contradiction.

PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA KORPORASI DALAM TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-198
Author(s):  
Ais Surasa
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Money Laundering ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Will ◽  
Corporate Criminal Liability

This research aims to find out the conditions of corporate criminal liability in money laundering offences based on Islamic law perspective. This research uses library research methods. The results concluded that corporate criminal liability conditions are stipulated in Article 6 of Law No. 08 year 2010, which contains that a person with money laundering will be 4 years or more in prisoned. Islamic law states that one who commits it, will be punished in return towards the actions of “jarimah” perpetrators (as the elements fulfilled). Thus, the criminal liability is a person who can experience a shift and accept the concept of harm through determining corporate’s liability. It is because the will-have impact is greater than any crimes executed by individuals. As for the sanctions against corporations which committed money laundering are ta'zir (punishments). Keywords: Corporate Criminal Liability; Money Laundering; Islamic Law

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