scholarly journals Itikad Baik Dalam Perjanjian Suatu Perspektif Hukum Dan Keadilan

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Endang Suprapti ◽  
Arihta Esther Tarigan

AbstractContract or agreement is a first step in carrying out a fulfillment of needs and interests so humans are always in touch with each other in various places and times with various events.How good faith becomes the basis for parties to make an agreement. To answer this problem, research sources in the form of primary legal materials are needed, both in the form of laws and regulations, court decisions and secondary sources in the form of books, texts, legal dictionaries, legal journals. The research method in this paper uses primary and secondary legal materials, the law approach and conceptual approach. This type of research is normative and qualitative in nature.Keywords: Good faith, Agreement, JusticeAbstrakKontrak atau perjanjian adalah suatu langkah awal dalam menyelenggarakan suatu pemenuhan kebutuhan dan kepentingan maka manusia selalu berhubungan satu sama lain di berbagai tempat dan waktu dengan berbagai macam peristiwa.Bagaimana itikad baik menjadi dasar bagi pihak  dalam membuat suatu perjanjian. Untuk menjawab permasalahan ini diperlukan sumber penelitian berupa bahan hukum primer, baik berupa peraturan perundang-undangan, putusan pengadilan dan sumber sekunder berupa buku-buku, teks, kamus-kamus hukum, jurnal hukum. Metode penelitian dalam penulisan ini menggunakan bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan konseptual. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Normatif dan bersifat kualitatif.Kata Kunci: Itikad Baik, Perjanjian, Keadilan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 1615
Author(s):  
Rizky Akhmad Harhary

AbstractThe writing of this article refers to a normative juridical research method using the Law approach, Conceptual Approach, and Court Decisions which are linked to several National Laws such as Law Number 13 of 2013, Law Number 21 of 2000, and Law Number 2 of 2004. This study aims to determine the legal protections for workers who have been terminated on the basis of association as well as legal remedies that can be taken by workers who have terminated their employment on the grounds of association. Termination of employment on the grounds of association is an industrial relations dispute which cannot be carried out automatically according to Law No. 13 of 2003. This research shows that termination of employment to labor for reasons of association (union busting) is a crime by fulfilling the elements of general criminal regulations and specific crimes related to the qualifications of the criminal act. Based on this research, it can be seen in detail the rules regarding union busting in order to guarantee law enforcement regarding the sanction. Keywords: Workers; Union Busting; Industrial.AbstrakPenulisan artikel penelitian ini mengacu pada metode penelitian yang bersifat yuridis normative dengan menggunakan pendekatan Undang-Undang, Pendekatan Konseptual, dan Putusan Pengadilan yang dikaitkan dengan beberapa Undang-Undang Nasional seperti, Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2013, Undang-Undang Nomor 21 Tahun 2000, serta Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2004. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perindungan hukum terhadap buruh yang mengalami pemutusan hubungan kerja dengan alasan berserikat serta upaya hukum yang dapat ditempuh oleh buruh yang mengalami pemutusan hubungan kerja dengan alasan berserikat. Pemutusan hubungan kerja dengan alasan berserikat merupakan perselsihan hubungan industrial yang tidak serta merta dapat dilaksanakan begitu saja menurut Undang-Undang No. 13 Tahun 2003. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pemutusan hubungan kerja kepada buruh dengan alasan berserikat (union busting) merupakan suatu tindak pidana dengan memenuhi unsur-unsur peraturan pidana umum dan pidana khusus terkait kualifikasi tindak pidananya. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, dapat diketahui secara rinci aturan mengenai union busting agar dapat menjamin penegakan hukum terkait sanksinya.Kata Kunci: Buruh; Union Busting; Industrial.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-52
Author(s):  
Harry Setya Nugraha

This article aims to answer the urgency of the formation of Law about MPR in the Indonesian constitutional system. This research uses normative juridical research method with statutory and conceptual approach, as well as a qualitative descriptive analysis. This article concludes that 1) the formation of law on MPR has philosophical, juridical, and socio-political urgency; 2) the process of forming the law regarding the MPR must pay attention to the process and the content of the formation of good laws and regulations as regulated in the legislations.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1859
Author(s):  
Yoki Kurniawan ◽  
Hanafi Tanawijaya

Notary is a position or ordinary we call as general officials appointed by the State and work to serve the public interest. Not only that, a notary also in carrying out its duties and authority must comply fully with the prevailing laws and regulations in Indonesia. Each position certainly has an ethics in the profession which is called a code of ethics, as well as a notary who has a code of ethics in his profession. But out there masi no notaries who violate the code of ethics as mentioned in the law, In accordance with the title of the author of the adopted method of research used is the normative research method supported by interviews that are expected to help answer the problems of this study. The authors conducted interviews with the supervisory board, notaries, and legal experts. In this case the notary has been declared guilty by the Regional Supervisory Board (MPD) and will proceed the case to the level of sanction by the Regional Supervisory Board (MPW) and after receiving the sanction it will proceed to the next level of Central Assembly (MPP) to be sanctioned which has been granted by the level of the Regional Supervisory Board (MPW).


GANEC SWARA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 230
Author(s):  
LELISARI LELISARI ◽  
IMAWANTO IMAWANTO ◽  
FAHRURROZI FAHRURROZI

   Since the enactment of Law No. 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers (PPMI Law), there is a new term as a substitute for Indonesian Labor (for the next term TKI) to become Indonesian Migrant Workers (hereinafter referred to as PMI). By carefully reading the law governing TKI or PMI, namely Law Number 18 of 2017 concerning PPMI, it is made to correct various weaknesses in Law No. 39 of 2004, in which the main objective is to improve the law. thus TKI or PMI are increasingly protected. In fact, this law also still has some weaknesses. The research objective is to analyze weaknesses in Law No. 18 of 2017 concerning PPMI. The method used is a normative juridical research method with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. From the results of the study, there are five weaknesses in the PPMI Law, namely: There is inconsistency in implementing the rules, the PPMI Law still holds potential institutional conflicts regarding the authority of Ministries and Institutions / Non-Ministerial Bodies in the management of migrant workers protection, Articles in the PPMI Law concerning coaching and supervision also has the potential to be a rubber article because it does not elaborate on what forms of supervision and supervision should be carried out. There is no specific article that affirms the specific needs of PMI protection (especially women) who work in the domestic sector. Regulations regarding legal assistance for PMI are not regulated in detail. As a suggestion to immediately revise the PPMI Law, then it must be guarded and completed 27 regulations derived from the mandate of the PPMI Law consisting of 12 Government Regulations, 11 Ministerial Regulations, 3 Agency Regulations and 1 Presidential Regulation


Author(s):  
Aditya Wisnu Mulyadi

The phenomenon of the Contempt of Court is an event that is rife in Indonesia lately. It is considered to reduce the dignity, majesty and authority of the judiciary and its apparatus. Particularly the dignity and authority of the judge. Attitudes and actions displayed by the search for justice, legal practitioners, the press, political and social organizations, NGOs, academics, judicial commission, as well as various other parties in such a way can be categorized injure the dignity, majesty and authority of the judiciary, good attitude and actions directed against the judicial process, judicial officials, as well as court decisions. Lack of strict legal instruments and adequate to serve as guidelines and benchmarks to judge such a phenomenon is made Contempt of Court always the case. View of the judge is an arm of God would have been contrary to Contempt of Court. The judge in charge of prosecuting and providing justice for justice seekers should not accept the bad treatments. This study is based on normative research method using statutory approach and conceptual approaches. Legislation that used is Law No. 4 of 1985 on the Supreme Court, Code of criminal law, the law book of the law of criminal procedure, the draft book of the Criminal Justice Act 2012 and draft the Code of Criminal Procedure 2012. This research is expected to contribute significantly for the creation benchmarks and appropriate guidelines in terms of the establishment of regulations and legislation on Contempt of Court Act


Author(s):  
I Gede Pasek Pramana

This research aims to analyze about the significance of the Constitutional Court Decision No.46/PUU-VIII/2010 the position of anak astra in Bali customary law. The research method used is a normative study by selecting the type of statue approach and the conceptual approach. Sources of legal materials that were examined in this study consisted of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials and techniques were analyzed with the description, systematic, evaluation and argumentation. Based on the perspective ( review ) Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010, anak astra have a civil relationship with her biological father and his family along can be proved by science and technology and / or other evidence according to the law. The juridical consequences of the Constitutional Court Decision No. 46/PUU-VIII/2010 to the norms of Bali customary law about anak astra Bali is must conform to the directions of law in the Decision of the Constitutional Court.


Author(s):  
Jagusch Stephen ◽  
Triantafilou Epaminontas E

This chapter summarizes the key aspects of the English legal system with respect to the role of courts in arbitrations seated in England and Wales. First, it highlights the key provisions of relevant English legislation, mainly of the English Arbitration Act of 1996 and the principal court decisions arising under that legislation. Second, it describes the manner in which English law as the law of the seat affects the role of English courts in the course of three discrete stages: before the award, after the award, and during recognition and enforcement. In the process and where necessary, it addresses and ultimately rejects recently articulated concerns questioning the supremacy of England and Wales as an arbitration seat. The chapter concludes that England and Wales possesses a comprehensive and clearly articulated legal framework governing arbitration, and a sophisticated, impartial judiciary with ample experience in complex arbitral disputes and the collateral issues they raise under both English law and foreign laws and regulations. The jurisdiction is distinctly arbitration-friendly, with a keen understanding of the benefits arbitration aims to confer on parties, and the policy considerations such benefits entail.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
B Bahrudin ◽  
H Hidayatullah

This research was conducted to analyse the prohibition of former corruptors’ ability to become legislative candidates based on PKPU Policy Number 20 of 2018, in terms of synchronizing the policy with higher laws and examining it from the perspective of political ethics and legal politics in eradicating corruption in Indonesia. The research method adopted was normative juridical, and the types and sources of data used were secondary data, applying data sources from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of data processing are presented in the descriptive analysis. The outcomes of this research indicate that the synchronization of PKPU policy law No. 20 of 2018 regarding the disallowance of ex-corruptors from becoming legislative candidates clash with higher laws and regulations, namely Law Number 7 of 2017 regarding elections in conjunction with Law Number 12 of 2011 about the formation of laws and regulations. Therefore, the conclusion of the KPU regulations has no binding legal force. The actualization of a fair and sovereign election requires all policymakers’ support, especially in the enforcement and application of political ethics and the law to eliminate corruption in Indonesia. Keywords: policy, ex-corruptors, legislative candidate, election


Author(s):  
Anna Triningsih

<p>Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2014 tentang Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, Dewan Perwakilan Daerah, Dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (UU MD3) pasca putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi (MK) dinilai memiliki problem substantif/materil akibat materi muatannya bertentangan dengan Undang-Undang Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 (UUD NRI 1945), yang mengakibatkan kerugian konstitusional terhadap Dewan Perwakilan Daerah (DPD), meliputi dikuranginya kewenangan DPD untuk dapat mengajukan (Rancangan Undang-Undang) RUU, dikuranginya kewenangan DPD untuk membahas RUU dan dikuranginya kewenangan DPD dalam kedudukannya sebagai lembaga perwakilan daerah. Hal ini menunjukan bahwa pembentukan UU MD3 nyata-nyata tidak menghormati putusan MK yang diberi mandat UUD NRI 1945 sebagai lembaga penafsir dan penjaga konstitusi, dengan tidak menghormati, mematuhi, dan melaksanakan putusan MK ini menunjukkan ketidakpatuhan terhadap putusan lembaga negara yang telah ditunjuk konstitusi untuk mengawal kemurnian pelaksanaan konstitusi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan ( statute approach ), pendekatan konsep ( conceptual approach ), dan pendekatan historis ( historical approach ). Ketidaktaatan penyusunan UU MD3 pada putusan MK merupakan pengingkaran UUD NRI 1945 dan perkembangan ini merupakan langkah mundur reformasi. Pembentuk Undang-Undang, dalam hal ini, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (DPR) dan Presiden harus segera melakukan perubahan UU Nomor 12 Tahun 2011 tentang Pembentukan Peraturan Perundang-undangan dengan berpijak pada rambu-rambu konstitusional Putusan MK Nomor 92/PUU-X/2012.</p><p>Law Number 17 Year 2014 on the People’s Consultative Assembly, House of Representatives, Regional Representatives Council, and the Regional House of Representatives (MD3 Law) after the decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) is considered to have a substantive problem due to the substance that is contrary to the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia (the 1945 Constitution), which resulted in the constitutional loss of Regional Representatives Council (DPD), including the reduction of DPD authority to propose draft bills, to discuss draft bills and the reduction in its authority as the regional representative institution. This shows that the drafting of MD3 Law is obviously not respecting the decision of the Court that is mandated by the 1945 Constitution as the interpreter and guardian institution of the constitutional, by not respecting, obeying and implementing MK’s decision which indicates non-compliance with the decision of the state institution that has been designated to guard the purity of the constitution implementation of the constitution. This study uses normative method with statute approach, conceptual approach and a historical approach. The noncompliance of the drafting of MD3 Law towards the MK’s decision is a denial of MK and this development is a step back of Reformation. The legislators, in this case, the House of Representatives (DPR) and the President should immediately amend the Law Number 12 Year 2011 on the Establishment of Laws and Regulations based on the MK’s Decision No. 92/PUU-X/2012. </p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 421-425
Author(s):  
I Made Ari Nurjaya ◽  
I Nyoman Sumardhika ◽  
Ida Ayu Putu Widiati

One of the legal products made by notary as a part of their authorities is a deed, both authentic deeds and underhand-made deeds. In addition to these deeds, a notary also has the authority to issue a certificate which is commonly referred to as a covernote. A certificate or covernote is a statement or note in the form of information confirming that a land ownership deed is in the process of a certificate making that is due to a process of roya, transfer of name of land ownership and splitting of one certificate into two. This study examines two issues related to notary authority, namely the basis for the notary’s authority in issuing a covernote and the legal consequences of making the covernote. This study uses a normative legal research method and a conceptual approach as well as a statutory approach. The results showed that the covernote issued by a notary was actually an ordinary certificate, not a legal product of a notary. Covernote only contains an explanation of the deed that is in the process of certification which has not been completed and will be completed within a period determined by the notary itself, so the covernote is not legally binding. The notary is authorized to make a covernote, but it is not regulated in the laws and regulations so that, if it is concluded, the covernote is not a legal product of a notary. The legal consequences for the notary if they fail to carry out the covernote, they can be held liable to solve them immediately. The legal consequence of not fulfilling the contents of the covernote is a violation of Article 1366 of the Criminal Code because notaries are considered negligent in carrying out their duties and authorities.


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