The Role of the Pediatrician in Implementing the Americans With Disabilities Act: Subject Review

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 98 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-148
Author(s):  

In this statement, the American Academy of Pediatrics reaffirms the importance of the Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA), which guarantees people with disabilities certain rights to enable them to participate more fully in their communities. Pediatricians need to know about the ADA provisions to be able to educate and counsel their patients and patients' families appropriately. The ADA mandates changes to our environment, including reasonable accommodation to the needs of individuals with disabilities, which has application to schools, hospitals, physician offices, community businesses, and recreational programs. Pediatricians should be a resource to their community by providing information about the ADA and the special needs of their patients, assisting with devising reasonable accommodation, and counseling adolescents about their expanded opportunities under the ADA.

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 813-814
Author(s):  
Robert D. Burnett ◽  

During the past several years as Chairman of the American Academy of Pediatrics' Committee on Pediatric Manpower I have witnessed the development of the concept of the pediatric nurse associate (PNA) within the specialty of pediatrics. In addition, I have also been aware of the controversies within the AAP membership regarding the role of the PNA in child health care delivery. Many of you will recall the concern of the mid-1960's which widely publicized an impending catastrophic shortage of pediatricians.


Author(s):  
Ekaterina A. Chernitsova ◽  

The article deals with the concept of "inclusive culture", which deserves special attention in the context of the existing problems of perception of people with special needs in modern society. The article presents the practical experience of the Yaroslavl Regional Special Library in introducing people with disabilities to social activity, raising public awareness, and changing the attitude of society to the problems of disabled people.


Author(s):  
عائشة خليفة بن غنام الهاملي

تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على واقع الوقف على ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة في دولة الإمارات العربية المتحدة، ومدى تأثيره فيهم، ومدى مساعدتهم ساعدهم في التكيف مع مجتمعهم، وستتبع الباحثة المنهج الوصفي، والتحليلي النوعي. توصل البحث إلى ما يأتي: تمكين ذوي الإعاقة في المجتمع بحسب قدرات وإمكانات كل شخص من ذوي الإعاقة، وذلك من خلال دمج هذه الفئة في مدارس التعليم العام بعد تأهيلهم في مراكز الرعاية والتأهيل، كما تم دمج فئات الإعاقة البصرية والجسدية السمعية في عدد من جامعات الدولة إلى أن تمكنوا من الحصول على مؤهلات جامعية بغية تحصيل فرص عمل مناسبة في القطاعات المختلفة، كما يتم تأهيل ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة غير القادرين على التعليم، زراعيًا ومهنيًا يمكنهم من احتراف المهن لتحقيق الاستقلالية المالية والاعتماد على ذواتهم في كسب لقمة العيش. الكلمات المفتاحيّة: الوقف، ذوو الإعاقة، أصحاب الهمم.  Abstract This study aims at identifying the reality of the endowment on people with special needs in the United Arab Emirates, and the extent of its impact on them to adapt with their community. Descriptive and qualitative analytical approaches used in this study. The research concluded the followings: The empowerment of people with disabilities in the society should be according to the abilities of each person. This done by integrating this group in general education schools after going through centers of rehabilitation. The visual and physical disabilities classes also integrated in a number of state universities to be able to obtain university qualifications in order to obtain suitable employment opportunities in different sectors. Besides that, rehabilitation of people with special needs who are unable to study also introduced in the sector of agriculture and vocational that can help them to be professionals in their careers to achieve financial independence and rely on themselves to earn their living. Keywords: Waqf, People with Disabilities, Motivated people.  


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-319
Author(s):  
Bernard A. Yablin

The Psychosocial Committee is to be commended for its report on the pediatrician and divorce in the July issue of Pediatrics. I would like to add the following: The role of the pediatrician should extend well beyond the divorce and immediate adjustment process. Firstly, there should be greater involvement between both the pediatrician and the Family Court system to help prevent misplacement of the child in custody decisions. (I believe that various groups within the American Academy of Pediatrics are already working with judicial/legal groups to bring to them a greater knowledge of child development and mental health).


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 93 (4) ◽  
pp. 696-696
Author(s):  
Roberta K. Beach

Joseph Nicolosi's letter offers an opportunity to emphasize an important point made in the American Academy of Pediatrics' statement on "Homosexuality and Adolescence." The acknowledgment and understanding of one's sexual identity and sexual orientation is a developmental process that occurs gradually throughout adolescence and young adulthood. Confusion about sexual orientation is not unusual during adolescence, and the Committee on Adolescence agrees that professionals should avoid prematurely labeling an adolescent as gay. The role of the health professional is to offer sensitive and nonjudgmental support as the adolescent explores his or her developing sexual identity.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 68 (5) ◽  
pp. 746-746

On the 50th anniversary of the founding of the American Academy of Pediatrics, members paused to look back at past accomplishments. It is worth noting that the specialty was frequently criticized during these five decades for recruiting too many physicians into the relatively new field of medical activity. But the criticism had little effect; the corps of pediatricians grew rapidly. The ratio of pediatricians to children is now strikingly high when compared with Western countries in which the role of the specialist is that of a consultant to others who provide primary care (Table).


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1973 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 749-750
Author(s):  
W. Parsons

As a visiting pediatric resident attending the recent meeting of the American Academy of Pediatrics in Boston I wish to object to the role which various pharmaceutical manufacturers were invited to play in the proceedings. We are doctors, we are not employees or clients of pharmaceutical firms and should expect neither discounts on their products nor to be entertained by them in their hopes of wooing our business. I do not wish my entertainment to be paid for by my patients through increased drug costs to them.


Author(s):  
Audrey A. Trainor ◽  
Erik W. Carter ◽  
Arun Karpur ◽  
James E. Martin ◽  
Valerie L. Mazzotti ◽  
...  

The role of research in transition education has been prominent and influential. Yet too many young people with disabilities are still not experiencing outcomes aligned with their personal aspirations and priorities. Moreover, individuals with disabilities continue to experience barriers to employment, educational, economic, and other challenges well into adulthood. Moving forward as a field will require continued investment in strong scholarship and careful consideration of new areas of inquiry. In this article, we present a framework for transition research designed to identify key issues and intersections in which future inquiry should be directed. We present research needs in six different areas to illustrate these possibilities. We also highlight some of the complexities and considerations associated with conducting this research.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 88 (1) ◽  
pp. 162-167
Author(s):  
Steven R. Poole ◽  
Martin C. Ushkow ◽  
Philip R. Nader ◽  
Bradley J. Bradford ◽  
John R. Asbury ◽  
...  

Corporal punishment in school is allowed in 30 states in the United States. The American Academy of Pediatrics, together with numerous other childadvocacy groups, has reaffirmed its position that corporal punishment in schools should be prohibited by state statute in all states.1,2 This article provides background information and recommendations regarding the potential role for pediatricians in attaining this goal.


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