Tabuik dalam Pembelajaran Bangun Ruang dengan Pendidikan matematika Realistik (PMR)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rozi Fitriza ◽  
Indra Gunawan

Learning and teaching will be meaningful if the students take an active role in finding the concept. The involvement of various contexts that are close to and known by students in learning and teaching mathematics motivate their learning and students see the importance of learning math. The use of cultural object such as tabuik in learning mathematics with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach becomes an innovative learning at grade VIII of SMPN 4 Pariaman. Learning of polyhedrons (prism and pyramid) topic appropriate with the tabuik, which is built from several polyhedrons. This experimental study aims to see the comparison of student learning outcomes taught by RME approach using tabuik with student learning outcomes taught by conventional learning. The result of data analysis showed that the result of mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by Approach of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) using tabuik in learning of polyhedron topic higher than mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by conventional learning at grade VIII SMPN 4 Pariaman. In addition, learning with RME approach and tabuik foster positive students' activities and positive attitudes in mathematics learning also appreciate their own culture.Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Education (RME), tabuik, learning outcomes.

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 412
Author(s):  
Almi Yelli

This study aims to see whether the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach can improve the activity and learning outcomes of grade VII.6 students in PLSV material in SMPN 1 Rambah in the 2018/2019 school year. The success of this study was shown by an increase in learning outcomes of 72.38 with 76.19% classical completeness and an increase in the percentage of students' mathematics learning activeness in each cycle. The results of the study concluded that the average class from cycle I to cycle II increased by 4.53 points. The average class for student learning outcomes has reached the minimum completeness criteria (KKM). Classical mastery learning students increased by 14.29%. In the learning activeness of students, there is a percentage increase of 13%. It was concluded that learning with the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach can increase the activeness and learning outcomes of students.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Mimik Fernandes ◽  
Farida F ◽  
Yanti Fitria ◽  
Ahmad Fauzan ◽  
Nelvyarni Nelvyarni

Based on experience and reflection multiplication of fractions learning at fifth class SDN 33 VII Koto Padang Pariaman district. Student learning outcomes is still low and the learning undertaken by teachers arenot using realistic problem to beginning of learning. So the author through this research trying to improve student learning outcomes in subjects multiplication of fractions. The purpose of this study was to describe the planning, implementation and learning outcomes. This research is action research (class action research), this study used a qualitative and quantitative approach. Learning is used by using the realistic mathematics education approach. After doing research hence an increase in student learning outcomes in multiplication of fractions lesson using realistic mathematics education approach. It can be seen, both from the ability of teachers in designing learning from 83% up to 94%, implementation of learning increased 94% from 77%, and learning outcomes increased to 86,87 from 74,04.


CENDEKIAWAN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-42
Author(s):  
Sri Hartati

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri Seworan materi hubungan antargaris melalui pendekatan Realitic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan Media Konkret dua siklus.  Langkah-langkah dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan tindakan (acting), pengamatan (observing), dan refleksi (reflecting). Kegiatannya pengumpulan data dengan tes dan pengamatan aktivitas proses pembelajaran, Hasil Belajar aspek pengetahuan persentase ketuntasan belajar pra siklus 41.67% menjadi 58,33 % siklus I meningkat 16,66 point, dan menjadi 91,67  siklus II meningkat 33,34 point. Nilai rata-rata kelas pra siklus  58,08 menjadi 67,17 siklus I meningkat 9.09 point, dan menjadi 82,25 siklus II meningkat 15,08 point. Keaktifan belajar peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran pra siklus 47,87 % kriteria cukup baik, mencapai rata-rata 70,13% kriteria baik  siklus I, meningkat 34,87point dan meningkat menjadi 89,52 kriteria sangat baik siklus II meningkat 19,39 point. Ketuntasan hasil belajar aspek keterampilan pra siklus sebanyak 5 (41,66 %) menjadi 6 (50,00%) pada siklus I meningkat 8,34%, dan menjadi  12 (100%) siklus II meningkat 50%. Nilai rata-rata  kelas aspek keterampilan pra siklus 71,00 siklus I menjadi 72,33 meningkat 1,33 point dan menjadi 77,66 siklus II meningkat 5,33 point. Simpulan Pendekatan  Realithic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan Media Konkret dapat meningkatkan  hasil belajar peserta didik   kelas IV SD Negeri Seworan Wonosegoro Boyolali materi hubungan antar garis.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2.10) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agustina Lady ◽  
Bendot Tri Utomo ◽  
Lovi Chikita

This study was conducted based on preliminary study conducted by researchers who found that students' mathematical ability is still low to solve contextual problems, this will certainly have an impact on student learning outcomes that are less than the maximum. The purpose of this research is (1) To know the application of learning using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning approach, (2) To know the improvement of students' mathematical ability on the story after using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning approach, (3) improving student learning outcomes after using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning approach. RME is a learning approach that emphasizes experiences, events, or something close to the real situation imaginable by students as a means of providing insight into math problems. The ability of mathematization is the ability of students to identify real-world problems and then translate them into sentences (mathematical models) and solve the model to get the solution of the real problem. Classroom Action Research (CAR) is conducted in SMP Negeri 2 Lumajang class VIII A 2016/2017 subject matter opportunities. This study consists of 2 cycles. In this research, it is found that (1) Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) implementation consists of understanding contextual problem, solving problems, comparing and discussing answers, and concluding. Percentage of achievement in the first cycle 72% increased in cycle II to 92%, (2) students' mathematization ability increased from cycle I to 77% then in cycle II reached 79%, (3) Percentage of learning achievement classic in cycle I reach 62,5% increase in cycle II to 81,25%. The average learning outcome of cycle I was 78.71 increasing in cycle II to 83.21. The conclusion can be obtained is the application of learning Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) able to improve the ability of mathematization and student learning outcomes in class VIII A SMP Negeri 2 Lumajang. Therefore, teachers are expected to improve students' mathematical skills in order to maximize learning outcomes by applying Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 125-131
Author(s):  
Agung Wibowo ◽  
Hanifah Hanifah ◽  
Effie Efrida Muchlis

AbstraCT[Comparison of Student Learning Outcomes in mathematics using Realistic Mathematics Education Approach and Scientific Approach in SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu] The aim of this research was to find out whether student learning outcomes in mathematics using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach better than student learning outcomes in mathematics using scientific approach in grade VII Junior High School Number 14 Bengkulu City academic year 2018/2019. The type of this research was Quasi Experiment Research with Nonequivalent Posttest-Only Control Group Design. The population of this research were all of student grade VII Junior High School Number 14 Bengkulu City academic year 2018/2019. The sample taken with cluster random sampling technique so that the class VII 5 was obtained as Realistics Mathematics Education (RME) approach class with 26 students and class VII 6 was obtained as scientific approach class with 26 students. The instrument of this research was student learning outcomes test sheet in an essay form. The average student lerning outcomes in mathematics using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach is 53,5 and The average student lerning outcomes in mathematics using Scientific approach is 43,54. This research showed that student learning outcomes in mathematics using Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach better than student learning outcomes in mathematics using scientific approach in grade VII Junior High School Number 14 Bengkulu City, with tcount = 2,689441 > ttable = 2,008559.                                                                                                              Keywords: learning outcomes in mathematics; realistic mathematics education (rme) approach; scientific approach. (Received September 4, 2019; Accepted September 26, 2019; Published October 8, 2019) AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) lebih baik dari hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan pendekatan saintifik di Kelas VII SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Quasi Experiment Research (Penelitian Eksperimen Semu) dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent Posttest-Only Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu tahun pelajaran 2018/2019. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling sehingga diperoleh kelas VII 5 sebagai kelas pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) yang berjumlah 26 peserta didik dan kelas VII 6 sebagai kelas pendekatan Saintifik yang berjumlah 26 peserta didik. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar tes hasil belajar yang berbentuk soal uraian. Rata-rata hasil belajar matematika peserta didik dengan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) adalah 53,5 sedangkan rata-rata hasil belajar peserta didik dengan pendekatan Saintifik sebesar 44,54. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics educatio (RME) lebih baik dari hasil belajar matematika peserta didik menggunakan pendekatan Saintifik di kelas VII SMP Negeri 14 Kota Bengkulu, dengan . Kata kunci: hasil belajar matematika; pendekatan realistic mathematics education (rme); pendekatan saintifik.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Asep Yudianto ◽  
Nurul Afifah ◽  
Isti Fatonah ◽  
Suridin Suridin

The process of teaching and learning mathematics in elementary schools is generally presented in an abstract form, learning is dominated by lectures, exercises, and question and answer methods so that students become passive and find it difficult to understand the material.  This study aims to determine the level of activity and student learning outcomes in mathematics class VA students of SDN 2 Kotagajah.  So that mathematics learning activities can be felt meaningful and produce activity and learning outcomes as well as learning objectives to be achieved properly is to apply the approach of realistic mathematics education (RME).  Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) is an approach that emphasizes the conceptualization of teaching and has a tendency for students to become active participants in the teaching and learning process.  This research is a classroom action research with data analysis in the form of qualitative and quantitative analysis using test data collection tools, observation, and documentation.  This study concludes that there is a relationship between student activity and learning outcomes and the use of successful methods to achieve the desired targets.  The average percentage of student activity in the first cycle was 67% and remembering as much as 11% and in the second cycle was 78%.  The percentage of completeness of learning outcomes reached 52% and 76% in cycle II.  So, there was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II, which was 24%.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadira Harika

Innovative learning emphasizes the process of student learning activeness, which is focused on the application of knowledge in students' lives, so learning is more meaningful to students. In order to improve the learning of Indonesian language and literature that is innovative and fun, the use of learning media, and the development of learning media which are basically to improve student learning outcomes. Media innovation in learning becomes a demand for teachers in the learning process so that it can foster students' creativity in understanding learning. learning and teaching media are components to enhance the process of teacher and student interaction and student interaction with the learning environment.


Author(s):  
Maria Melfa Simanjuntak ◽  
Hasratuddin ◽  
Zulkifli Matondang

Mathematics learning outcomes obtained by students at least describe the achievement of learning objectives to be achieved. But the learning outcomes of students at SD Negeri 102119 Nagaraja are still relatively low with a low level of student motivation so that it influences the teaching and learning process. With one alternative that can help using the Realistic Mathematical Approach (PMR) can improve student learning outcomes and motivation to learn mathematics. Therefore, this study aims to examine the Effect of Realistic Mathematical Approaches on Learning Outcomes of Mathematics; Effect of Realistic Mathematical Approaches on Student Learning Motivation; and Great influence of learning approaches on student learning outcomes in mathematics and student motivation. This research is a quasi-experimental research. The population in this study were all fourth grade students of SD Negeri 102119 Nagaraja Serdang Bedagai, totaling 54 students. The instrument used consisted of a test of learning outcomes and a motivation questionnaire. Data were analyzed with the Simple Regression Analysis Test. Based on the results of the analysis the results of the study are obtained that the Realistic Mathematics Approach gives an effect on the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth grade students of SD Negeri 102119 Nagaraja Serdang Bedagai because the value of Sig. equal to 0,00 <0,05 with t count 7,158> t table 2,064; The Realistic Mathematics Approach does not have an effect on student motivation because the value of Sig. of 0.84> 0.05 with t count 0.193 <t table 2.064; and The magnitude of the effect of the learning approach on mathematics learning outcomes 68.1% and the effect of the learning approach on learning motivation 0.2% while the remaining 31.7% is influenced by factors other than the learning approach.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 1507
Author(s):  
Ukhti Raudhatul Jannah ◽  
Agus Subaidi ◽  
Towafi Towafi

Mathematics is one of the subjects that are less attractive to students who attend Islamic boarding schools. They assume that mathematics has nothing to do with Islamic values. Whereas mathematics material has a relationship with Islamic values such as the material for arithmetic sequences and series. In this case, a teacher needs to use the right learning model to deliver the subject matter, for example with the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) model. RME is a model of mathematics learning that can connect mathematics learning objects with real life so that students can easily understand mathematics. This study aims to describe the effect of internalizing Islamic values in mathematics learning through the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) model in arithmetic sequences and series subjects which were carried out for two meetings. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with the research subjects are 29 students of class XI IPA MA Matsaratul Huda. Data collection techniques used teacher and student activity observation sheets, student response questionnaire sheets, documentation, and test sheets. The results of the observation data analysis of teacher and student activities can be categorized as "very good" and students also respond "positively" to learning. From the results of student learning tests can be said to be "complete" classically with the results of 89.65% 85%. Based on the results of this study, it can be said that the internalization of Islamic values in mathematics learning through Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) affects student learning activities and outcomes and helps students understand the material and can provide new knowledge about the relationship between mathematics and Islamic values. This research can be used as an alternative in providing better learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 10-20
Author(s):  
Dessy Angreni

AbstrakPenelitian  ini  bertujuan  untuk  meningkatkan  aktivitas  dan  hasil  belajar  siswa  dalam  pembelajaran Matematika dengan menerapkan pendekatan Realistics Mathematics Education. Jenis penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Subjek penelitian yaitu siswa kelas VIII G SMP Negeri 16 Kota Bengkulu semester genap  tahun  ajaran  2019/2020.  Pengumpulan  data  dilakukan  dengan  menggunakan  lembar observasi aktivitas self checklist dan tes hasil belajar siswa. Peningkatan aktivitas belajar  dapat  dilihat  dari rata-rata skor    pada  lembar  observasi  self checklist aktivitas belajar siswa siklus I sampai siklus III secara berturut-turut: 20,5 (kreteria cukup); 25 (kreteria baik); 30,5 (kreteria baik). Hasil belajar siswa dapat ditingkatkan dengan cara mengingatkan pada materi melalui masalah kontekstual, mengkaitkan manfaat belajar materi melalui masalah kontekstual, memberikan soal latihan, memberikan bimbingan kepada siswa yang mengalami kesulitan. Peningkatan hasil belajar siswa dapat dilihat dari nilai rata-rata tes hasil belajar dan latihan siswa siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu 59,24; 70,41; 80,76 dengan persentase ketuntasan belajar klasikal dari siklus I sampai siklus III yaitu 36%; 56%; 80%.Kata kunci: Aktivitas Belajar, Hasil Belajar, Pendekatan Realistics Mathematics Education (RME). AbstractThis study aims to improve the activities and student learning outcomes in Mathematics learning by applying the Realistics Mathematics Education approach. This type of research is Classroom Action Research. The research subjects were class VIII G SMP Negeri 16 Kota Bengkulu even semester academic year 2019/2020 Data collection was carried out using observation sheets for self checklist activities and student learning outcomes tests. Increased learning activities can be seen from the average score on the observation sheet of the self checklist of learning activities of students in cycle I to cycle III in a row: 20.5 (sufficient criteria); 25 (good criteria); 30.5 (good criteria).  Student  learning  outcomes  can  be  improved  by  reminding  the  material  through  contextual problems,  linking  the  benefits  of  learning  material  through  contextual  problems,  providing  practice questions, providing guidance to students who are experiencing difficulties. Improvement of student learning outcomes can be seen from the average test scores of learning and training results of students cycle I to cycle III, namely 59.24; 70,41; 80,76 with the percentage of classical learning completeness from cycle I to cycle III which is 36%; 56%; 80%.Keywords: Learning Activity, Learning outcomes,  Realistics Mathematics Education (RME).


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