Analytical Treatment of Field-Effect Conduction in Polysilicon thin film Transistors

1997 ◽  
Vol 471 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Eccleston

ABSTRACTThe drift of electrons in the channels of Thin Film Transistors is analysed for discrete grains separated by grain boundaries containing amorphous silicon. The model provides the relationship channel mobility and grain size. The relationship between drain current and the terminal voltages is also predicted. The model relates to normal high current region of transistor operation.

2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 2143-2150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao Li ◽  
He Wang ◽  
Xuesong Wang ◽  
Zuosen Shi ◽  
Donghang Yan ◽  
...  

A series of novel polymers as functional dielectric layers for pentacene thin-film transistors was synthesized and investigated to explore the relationship between the grain size and the charge carrier mobility with a single variable.


2001 ◽  
Vol 664 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Wu ◽  
Sigurd Wagner

ABSTRACTWe fabricated self-aligned polycrystalline silicon (polysilicon) thin film transistors on flexible steel substrates. The polysilicon was formed by furnace crystallization of hydrogenated amorphous silicon at 950°C/20sec or 750°C/2min. The TFTs made from these polysilicon films have hole field effect mobilities in the linear regime of 22 cm2·V−1s−1 (950°C) and 14 cm2·V−1s−1 (750°C). The OFF current at 10 V drain-source voltage is 10−10A and the drain current ON/OFF ratio is ∼106.


Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 1672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alwin Daus ◽  
Songyi Han ◽  
Stefan Knobelspies ◽  
Giuseppe Cantarella ◽  
Gerhard Tröster

In this work, we show the performance improvement of p-type thin-film transistors (TFTs) with Ge 2 Sb 2 Te 5 (GST) semiconductor layers on flexible polyimide substrates, achieved by downscaling of the GST thickness. Prior works on GST TFTs have typically shown poor current modulation capabilities with ON/OFF ratios ≤20 and non-saturating output characteristics. By reducing the GST thickness to 5 nm, we achieve ON/OFF ratios up to ≈300 and a channel pinch-off leading to drain current saturation. We compare the GST TFTs in their amorphous (as deposited) state and in their crystalline (annealed at 200 °C) state. The highest effective field-effect mobility of 6.7 cm 2 /Vs is achieved for 10-nm-thick crystalline GST TFTs, which have an ON/OFF ratio of ≈16. The highest effective field-effect mobility in amorphous GST TFTs is 0.04 cm 2 /Vs, which is obtained in devices with a GST thickness of 5 nm. The devices remain fully operational upon bending to a radius of 6 mm. Furthermore, we find that the TFTs with amorphous channels are more sensitive to bias stress than the ones with crystallized channels. These results show that GST semiconductors are compatible with flexible electronics technology, where high-performance p-type TFTs are strongly needed for the realization of hybrid complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology in conjunction with popular n-type oxide semiconductor materials.


2003 ◽  
Vol 771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael C. Hamilton ◽  
Sandrine Martin ◽  
Jerzy Kanicki

AbstractWe have investigated the effects of white-light illumination on the electrical performance of organic polymer thin-film transistors (OP-TFTs). The OFF-state drain current is significantly increased, while the drain current in the strong accumulation regime is relatively unaffected. At the same time, the threshold voltage is decreased and the subthreshold slope is increased, while the field-effect mobility of the charge carriers is not affected. The observed effects are explained in terms of the photogeneration of free charge carriers in the channel region due to the absorbed photons.


Nanoscale ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keonwon Beom ◽  
Jimin Han ◽  
Hyun-Mi Kim ◽  
Tae-Sik Yoon

Wide range synaptic weight modulation with a tunable drain current was demonstrated in thin-film transistors (TFTs) with a hafnium oxide (HfO2−x) gate insulator and an indium-zinc oxide (IZO) channel layer...


2014 ◽  
Vol 104 (23) ◽  
pp. 233306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Kotsuki ◽  
Hiroshige Tanaka ◽  
Seiji Obata ◽  
Sven Stauss ◽  
Kazuo Terashima ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 371-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravindra Naik Bukke ◽  
Christophe Avis ◽  
Mude Narendra Naik ◽  
Jin Jang

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