Pesan Dakwah Hasan Al-Banna dalam Buku Majmu’at al-Rasail

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-340
Author(s):  
M. Hanif Fuadi
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Belief System ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Living System ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Applicable Law ◽  
The Social ◽  
Theological Discourse ◽  
Research Show

This article analyzes the message of Hasan al-Banna's preaching in the book Majmu'at al-Rasail relating to the aqeedah, sharia and morals. The study used critical discouse analysis method of Norman Fairclough with an emphasis on the background of the social situation until the message of da'wah was formulated. The results of the research show that the message of da'wah in the book Majmu'at al-Rasail can be explained, among others: the message of the faith in theological discourse, the message of sharia in the discourse of power and the moral message in the discourse of social relations. The monotheistic belief system must be able to provide the divine spirit in all dimensions of life. This spirit grows out of true, pure, clean faith from the element of shirk to God; the sharia system requires applicable law according to the teachings of Islam, focusing on a number of social and political problems that hit the country of Egypt after the destruction of the Ottoman Caliph which fell into British hands. The message of Hasan al-Banna's preaching was oriented towards reforming the living system which was damaged by colonialism and desirous of returning it to the Islamic system.Artikel ini menganalisis pesan dakwah Hasan al-Banna dalam buku Majmu’at al-Rasail yang berkaitan dengan akidah, syariah dan akhlak. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis wacana kritis Norman Fairclough dengan penekanan pada latar situasi sosial sampai pesan dakwah terumuskan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pesan dakwah dalam  buku Majmu’at al-Rasail dapat  dijelaskan antara lain: pesan akidah dalam wacana teologi, pesan syariah dalam wacana kekuasaan dan pesan akhlak dalam wacana relasi sosial. Sistem keyakinan tauhid harus mampu memberikan semangat ketuhanan dalam segenap dimensi kehidupan. Semangat tersebut tumbuh dari akidah yang benar, murni, bersih dari unsur syirik kepada Allah; sistem syariah menghendaki hukum yang berlaku sesuai ajaran Islam, fokus pada sejumlah permasalahan sosial dan politik yang melanda negeri Mesir pasca kehancuran Khalifah Utsmaniyah yang jatuh ke tangan Inggris. Pesan dakwah Hasan al-Banna berorientasi pada pembenahan sistem kehidupan yang rusak karena penjajahan dan berhasrat mengembalikannya pada sistem Islam.

scholarly journals PESAN DAKWAH HASAN AL-BANNA DALAM BUKU MAJMUA’AT AL-RASAIL

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hanif Fuadi
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Belief System ◽  
Living System ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Applicable Law ◽  
Theological Discourse

This article analyzes the massage of Hasan Al-Banna preaching in the book Majmu’at al-Rasail relating to the aqeedah, sharia, and morals, the study uses critical discourse analysis method of Norman Fairclough with an emphasis on the background of sosial situation until the massage of da’wah was formulated. The result of the reaserch show that the massage of da’wah in the book Majmu’at al-Rasail can be explained, among other: the massage of the faith in theological discourse, the massage of sharia in the discourse of power and the moral massage in the discourse of social relations. The monotheistic belief system must be able to provide the divine spirit in all dimensions of life. The spirit grow out of true, pure, clean faith from the element of shirk to God; the sharia system requires applicable law according to the teaching of Islam, focusing on a number of social and political problems that it the country of Egypt after the destruction of the Ottoman Caliph wich fell into British hands. The massage of Hasan al-Banna’s preaching was oriented toward reforming the living system wich was damaged by colonialism and desirous of returning it to the Islamic system.

scholarly journals The Divergence Hypothesis in Modernization Theory Across Three European Countries: the UK, Sweden and Greece

2009 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 161-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefania Kalogeraki
Keyword(s):  
Belief System ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Greek Orthodox ◽  
The Social ◽  
Greek Orthodox Church ◽  
Individualistic Culture ◽  
The Uk ◽  
Research Show

Following a comparative approach it is argued that the modernizing trajectories of three European countries, i.e., the UK, Sweden and Greece were different, as the cultural heritages of the three countries under study, formed by specific historical, political and religious events have acted as a filter of their modernization processes and left an imprint on the prevailing values. England followed a type of modernization associated with “bourgeois revolutions”, Sweden was highly influenced by the popular belief system of solidarity of the political culture of Scandinavian nations and Greece, although increasingly modern, can be associated with a more traditional, top to bottom, version of modernization, highly influenced by the Greek Orthodox Church. Secondary data and empirical research show that the different modernizing paths in the three countries have formed their main cultural characteristics; the UK is portrayed as an individualistic culture,Sweden as an amalgamation of both individualism and collectivism, and Greece as a traditional and more collectivist one. As culture, in the Parsonian approach, acts as the binder of the social world it has functioned as a mediating mechanism, shaping the personality traits and social relationships among British, Swedish and Greek citizens in the direction of an individualistic and/or a collectivist ethos. Whilst the thesis of the article does not support the bipolarity of the “divergence” and “convergence” hypotheses it provides some evidence to the former suggesting that modernization does not always take a simple linear path providing no room for variations.

From speech as “situated” to speech as “situating”: insights from John Gumperz on the practical conduct of talk as social action

2011 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick Erickson
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Action ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Immigrant Community ◽  
Doctoral Research ◽  
Speech Communities ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Practical Conduct ◽  
Further Development

AbstractThe article begins by reviewing the early research interests of John Gumperz and their further development across the course of his career. His doctoral research documented spoken language in an immigrant community. He then focused on bilingual speech communities and “code switching.” Later he became concerned with various aspects of style shifting within a language. Whether he was considering language switching, or dialect switching, or shifts in register, Gumperz showed that speakers were creative in their language use — active agents rather than passive rule followers — alternating among disparate styles to communicate metaphoric and usually implicit social meaning. Through changes in speech style, interlocutors could be seen to be reframing their social relations, modifying the social situation they were in. ( NB This lability in situational framing is a major point of emphasis in Gumperz's notions of “contextualization” and “conversational inference.”) The article continues by presenting and discussing two of Gumperz's “telling cases” of contextualizing frame shifts by speakers. In concluding, a few examples from the author's own research are presented, with emphasis on the use of contextualization in establishing local alignments of solidarity-in-the-moment among interlocutors — indexical shifts to a footing for interaction that the author has termed “situational co-membership.”

scholarly journals DAKWAH VALUES REVIEWED FROM SOCIAL SOCIETY COMMUNITIES WHICH HAVE NOVEL BULAN TERBELAH DI LANGIT AMERIKA BY HANUM SALSABIELA RAIS DAN RANGGA ALMAHENDRA: A Genetic Structuralism Study

Humanus ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Darwin Effendi ◽  
Zainal Rafli ◽  
Ninuk Lustyantie
Keyword(s):  
Social Situation ◽  
Face Mask ◽  
Western Society ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
The Social ◽  
American Society ◽  
Correct Understanding ◽  
And Behavior

This study aims to gain an in-depth understanding of the values of dakwah contained in the novel Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika (BTDLA) by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra in terms of the social situation of the community. This research uses content analysis method with the genetic structural approach. Data collection techniques use documentation and interview.The results show that from social situation community view it is found about the negative perspective of the community toward Islam that gives a change to Moslems to give a correct understanding of Islam. Just by looking at clothing that has an Islamic symbol, like a robe or face mask, the western society instantly puts the suspicion without fundamental. Everything is the same. Therefore, Muslims should provide a correct understanding of Islam. A Muslim must be a good Islamic agent in a suspicious society. A reflection of good Muslim conduct and behavior is one attempt to answer the doubts of American society to Islam after the September 11 tragedy. This is closely related to the values of dakwah narrated in the novel BTDLA by Hanum Salsabiela Rais and Rangga Almahendra.Keyword: The values of dakwah, novel, genetic structural NILAI-NILAI DAKWAH DALAM NOVEL BULAN TERBELAH DI LANGIT AMERIKAKARYA HANUM SALSABIELA RAIS DAN RANGGA ALMAHENDRA DITINJAU DARI SITUASI SOSIAL MASYARAKAT: Suatu Kajian Struktural Genetik)AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh pemahaman yang mendalam tentang nilai-nilai dakwah dalam novel Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika(BTDLA)karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais dan Rangga Almahendra ditinjau dari situasi sosial masyarakat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis konten dengan pendekatan struktural genetik. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan dokumentasi dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari situasi sosial masyarakat ditemukan pandangan negatif masyarakat terhadap Islam. Hanya dengan melihat pakaian yang memiliki simbol keislaman, seperti gamis atau cadar penutup muka, masyarakat barat langsung menaruh kecurigaan yang tanpa mendasar. Semuanya dipandang sama. Karena itu, umat muslim haruslah memberikan pemahaman yang benar tentang Islam. Seorang muslim haruslah menjadi agen Islam yang baik di tengah masyarakat yang penuh curiga. Cerminan tindakan dan perilaku muslim yang baik merupakan salah satu upaya untuk menjawab keraguan masyarakat Amerika terhadap Islam setelah tragedi 11 September. Hal ini sangat berhubungan dengan nilai-nilai dakwah yang diceritakan dalam novel Bulan Terbelah di Langit Amerika karya Hanum Salsabiela Rais dan Rangga Almahendra ini.Kata kunci: nilai dakwah, situasi sosial masyarakat, dan struktural genetik

scholarly journals SIGNIFICANT INFLUENCE OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF PRODUCTIVE FORCES ON THE SOCIAL SITUATION OF HUMANITY

InterConf ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 6-20
Author(s):  
Olena Ataieva
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Economic Crisis ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Quantitative Expression ◽  
The Social ◽  
Production Relations ◽  
Quantitative Definition ◽  
Universal Law ◽  
Means Of Production

Scientific provisions on the social development of mankind in the third millennium in Ukraine and in the world are revealed. It is established that this direction is the result of the emergence in this period of a global continuous ecological, natural and socio-economic crisis of all mankind. In particular, the socio-economic crisis is manifested in the deterioration of socio-economic conditions of the vast majority of people and arise through the private-individual economic system of capitalism based on private ownership of means of production and class division of economic spheres. It is in this environment that the social contradictions between the two classes of owners for the means of production and the labor force, which can be reconciled in an evolutionary way under the influence of objective economic laws and the universe, mature. Such laws include such as the universal law of equilibrium, the law of human evolution, the social development of production relations in accordance with the level and quality of achievement of productive forces. Therefore, the progress of social relations is seen as a derivative of the development of productive forces, as a historical inevitability. The quantitative expression of the combination as the level of productive forces and production relations in the article considers the category of labor potential of society, in relation to which social development and change are determined, so the formula of its quantitative definition is revealed.

scholarly journals Al-Harakaḧ al-Jawhariyaḧ as Perfecting of Existence and Its Relation With Natural Sciences and Humanities

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Rahmat Effendi
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Islamic Philosophy ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Social ◽  
Ancient Times ◽  
Natural Will

Mullā Ṣadrā’s discourse in the discourse of Islamic philosophy is only limited to ontological and epistemological aspects. There has not been much further investigation into Ṣadrā’s philosophy. This causes Ṣadrā’s philosophy to dwell only in the theoreticalmetaphysical realm. If we look further, Ṣadrā’s philosophy also has a relationship with the natural sciences and the humanities. Through the concept of al-harakaḧ al-jawhariyaḧ Ṣadrā explains this. Al-Harakaḧ al-jawhariyaḧ as the embodiment of the principle of existence (aṣālaḧ al-wujūd) is not only Ṣadrā’s ontology but as Islamic original thought in solving ontological problems since ancient times. Al-Harakaḧ al-jawhariyaḧ or substance motion is an immaterial gradual motion in every existenceentity, both material and non-material existence. Each mawjūd entity is an existence that experiences motion to point to one point, namely perfection. This perfection is in an immaterial state in every hierarchical reality of existence. Every existence, both human and natural, will move towards this essential perfection. This article will reveal that alharakaḧ al-jawhariyaḧ is a motion in the context of improvement in terms of substance and accident. It is also through this concept that Ṣadrā shows his relation to the natural sciences and humanities. This relationship is in the form of proving the existence of God, the creation of nature, and the social relations of society. This research is based on library research with a descriptive analysis method and holistic approach. In the end, al-harakaḧ al-jawhariyaḧ has a broad relationship in existence and all existing entities

scholarly journals Struktur sosial dan tatanan spasial permukiman Desa Adat Penglipuran, Kecamatan Kubu, Kabupaten Bangli, Provinsi Bali

2020 ◽  
pp. 122
Author(s):  
I Made Agus Dharmadiatmika ◽  
Naniek Kohdrata
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Pattern ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Belief System ◽  
Family Values ◽  
Development Environment ◽  
Village Community ◽  
The Social ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Observation Method ◽  
Research Show

The research method was carried out using in-depth qualitative descriptive observation method. The results of the research show that Penglipuran Traditional Village is a village that had a very high social system ranging from development, environment, culture to the formation of awig-awig which is formulated together with the community and for the benefit of the community it self. The Penglipuran Indigenous Village community has very strong socio-cultural values, so that the socio-cultural values ??in the community are able to form a very unique spatial pattern of village spaces. The social values ??that make up the spatial pattern of the Penglipuran Traditional Village spaces are inseparable from the influence of elements of the belief system, respect for the older, history, ecotomy, cultural activities, and awig-awig as a binding non-formal legal basis. The pattern of the Penglipuran Traditional Village space was formed due to the strong influence of Hindu values ??which was implemented with the development of space with the concept of sanga mandala. Changing the function of space and increasing new spaces are formed due to the increase in family members and the needs of families or members of the Penglipuran Traditional Village community. The kinship between neighbors with close family values ??in the Penglipuran Traditional Village is manifested in the existence of access within the yard which connects between them. The economic level of the Penglipuran Traditional Village community is influenced by non-agrarian income and the entry of tourism, resulting in a shift in the function of space and building ornaments.

scholarly journals SOCIAL PROTECTION SYSTEM OF THE POPULATION IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIAL MANAGEMENT

2020 ◽  
pp. 149-153
Author(s):  
A. F. Borisov ◽  
E. V. Domashova
Keyword(s):  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Protection ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Protection System ◽  
Structural Elements ◽  
The Social ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Social Management

A definition of social management has been given, a narrow and broad understanding of social management have been highlighted. The structural elements of social protection defined by the system approach have been clearly delineated and defined. The importance and relevance of public administration of the social protection system of the population, which covers more and more of the population, has been noted and it becomes more targeted. The system of social protection within the framework of social management has been considered. It has been noticed that in recent years, social problems escalated in Russia, characterized by a decrease in the level and quality of life of the broad segments of the population. The current social situation requires implementation of a set of measures aimed at improving social relations in society, enhancing the social well-being of people.

scholarly journals Mediação na atividade pedagógica: a unidade entre teoria e prática

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Janaina Damasco Umbelino
Keyword(s):  
Human Development ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Social Situation ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Development Level ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
The Social ◽  
Children's Development ◽  
Children’S Development

<p>Este artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa realizada no Brasil e em Cuba que tem como objetivo compreender os elementos mediadores da atividade pedagógica para uma educação de melhor qualidade que promova o desenvolvimento das máximas potencialidades da criança. Inicialmente apresentamos nossa compreensão de desenvolvimento humano, resultado das relações sociais, e abordamos os elementos dessas relações, particularmente os vinculados à atividade pedagógica, entendida como a unidade entre a atividade de ensino e a atividade de estudo. Por fim, destacamos que para a organização da atividade pedagógica, promotora do desenvolvimento humano, é necessário compreender os elementos que constituem o desenvolvimento da criança, voltados a uma educação que proporcione situações de aprendizagem adequadas ao nível de desenvolvimento da criança e à sua situação social de desenvolvimento.</p><p><strong>Palavras-chave</strong></p><p>Teoria Histórico-cultural. Desenvolvimento humano. Atividade pedagógica.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Mediation in pedagogical activities: combining theory and practice</strong></p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>This article presents the findings of a study conducted in Brazil and in Cuba which aimed to understand the mediation elements involved in pedagogical activities in order to provide better quality education for children, i.e., education that can help them develop to their full potential. Initially, we present our view of human development, which stems from social relations, and approach the elements of these relations, particularly those associated with pedagogical activities, understood here as the combination of teaching and research. Finally, we stress that in order to understand the organization of pedagogical activities, which promote human development, it is necessary to understand child development elements, directing them to an education that allows learning situations that are suitable to children’s development level and to the social situation of children’s development.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong></p><p>Cultural-Historical Theory. Human development. Pedagogical activity.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Mediación en la actividad pedagógica: la unidad entre teoría y práctica</strong></p><p><strong>Resumen</strong></p><p>Este artículo presenta los resultados de una encuesta realizada en Brasil y en Cuba que tiene como objetivo comprender los elementos mediadores de la actividad pedagógica para una educación de mejor calidad que promueva el desarrollo de los máximos potenciales de los niños. Inicialmente presentamos nuestra comprensión del desarrollo humano, resultado de las relaciones sociales, y analizamos los elementos de estas relaciones, particularmente los vinculados a la actividad pedagógica, entendida como la unidad entre la actividad de enseñanza y la actividad de estudio. Por último, destacamos que para organizar la actividad pedagógica, promotora del desarrollo humano, es necesario comprender los elementos que constituyen el desarrollo de los niños, orientados a una educación que proporcione situaciones de aprendizaje adecuadas al nivel de dicho desarrollo y a su situación social.<br /><strong></strong></p><p><strong>Palabras clave</strong></p><p>Teoría histórico-cultural. Desarrollo humano. Actividad pedagógica.</p>

The SRM Approach to Family Assessment

2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 216-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
William L. Cook
Keyword(s):  
High Risk ◽  
Risk Behaviors ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Family Relationships ◽  
Family Dynamics ◽  
Family Assessment ◽  
High Risk Behaviors ◽  
Analysis Group ◽  
The Social ◽  
Direction Of Effects

Abstract. In family systems, it is possible for one to put oneself at risk by eliciting aversive, high-risk behaviors from others ( Cook, Kenny, & Goldstein, 1991 ). Consequently, it is desirable that family assessments should clarify the direction of effects when evaluating family dynamics. In this paper a new method of family assessment will be presented that identifies bidirectional influence processes in family relationships. Based on the Social Relations Model (SRM: Kenny & La Voie, 1984 ), the SRM Family Assessment provides information about the give and take of family dynamics at three levels of analysis: group, individual, and dyad. The method will be briefly illustrated by the assessment of a family from the PIER Program, a randomized clinical trial of an intervention to prevent the onset of psychosis in high-risk young people.

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