scholarly journals INITIATIVE BUDGETING AND SELF-LOCATION OF CITIZENS IN CITIES AND REGIONS OF PERM KRAI

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Шакирова Анита ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Public Participation ◽  
Budget Process ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Perm Krai

The article examines the features of public participation in the budget process, namely in projects of initiative budgeting and self-taxation of citizens in the Perm Territory, a comparative analysis of the mechanisms for implementing projects before and after the transformation of municipalities.

scholarly journals Pesta Rakyat ditengah Krisis: Partisipasi Masyarakat Pada Pilkada Sebelum dan Pada Saat Pandemi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 124-135
Author(s):  
Moh. Arif Burhannuddin ◽  
Agus Danugroho
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Public Participation ◽  
Community Participation ◽  
Analysis Software ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Data Analysis Software

This study aims to determine how public participation in the Pilkada before the Covid-19 Pandemic and during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Quoting Jean Jacques Rousseau's theory, democracy is a stage or a process that must be passed by a country in order to gain prosperity. One of the democracies in Indonesia is the Pilkada which is held in each region. However, since the Covid-19 Pandemic which has an impact on various sectors, it has made a significant difference to the implementation of Pilkada in each region. Changes in implementation conditions which of course have an impact on community participation are interesting things to study. In addition, based on the analysis of the VOSViewer software, research on comparative analysis of the Pilkada before and during the Covid-19 Pandemic has not been much researched. This research is a descriptive qualitative study with the help of data analysis software NVIVO 12 Plus. The results of this study indicate that there is a decrease in community participation in participating in Pildaka, both during the campaign period or at the time of voting at the TPS. Another thing that is the difference between Pilkada contestation before and after the Covid-19 Pandemic is the phenomenon of a single candidate in several regions in Indonesia, which rarely happened before this Pandemic

Non-standard functions and structures of ministries of finance under economic challenges: A case study of Western governments

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 2448-2471
Author(s):  
S.V. Anureev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Great Britain ◽  
Central Banks ◽  
Economic Recovery ◽  
Budget Process

Subject. This article examines the functions and management structures of central financial bodies and related parliamentary and governmental structures in Australia, Canada, Great Britain, Japan, Germany, France and Italy. Objectives. The article aims to identify non-standard functions and structures that go beyond the classical responsibility of finance ministries as a central part of the budget process arising from current economic challenges. Methods. For the study, I used a comparative analysis. Results. The article describes the important new functions of financial authorities and treasuries of Western governments aimed at economic growth and economic recovery. Conclusions. The organizational and management structures and functions of the ministries of finance go far beyond the budget process, overlap with and dominate the functions of central banks and ministries of economic development.

scholarly journals Comparative Analysis Before and After Optimization of URL Detection Program

2019 ◽  
Vol 300 ◽  
pp. 042120
Author(s):  
Yi Yan ◽  
Lichao Zhan ◽  
Susheng Zhong ◽  
Xijun Lin ◽  
Xiaohui Mai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Detection Program ◽  
Before And After

Flood Risk Awareness

2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tiziana Guzzo ◽  
Fernando Ferri ◽  
Patrizia Grifoni ◽  
Katja Firus
Keyword(s):  
Public Participation ◽  
Flood Risk ◽  
Population Sample ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Risk Governance ◽  
Risk Awareness ◽  
School Students ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Students First ◽  
Public Risk

Communication plays an essential role in risk awareness when the gap between the risk perception and the actual risk depends on correct knowledge. This study investigates public risk awareness and public participation, as part of the European project Integrative flood risk governance approach for improvement of risk awareness and increased public participation (IMRA). The focus is on perceptions of flood risk awareness in the river basin of Chiascio (Umbria-Italy). The survey method is used to analyze flood risk awareness perception before and after an experimental communication intervention with school students. First, the authors examine flood risk awareness of school student families and friends across the population sample region. Then the authors use a unique combination of exercises – a role play game, an exhibition, and a public competition – to improve risk awareness in school children and their families. Finally, the authors test the effectiveness of this intervention in terms of flood risk awareness with the families and friends of the school students.

scholarly journals Commuting for work and neighbourhood energy consumption

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dil Rowshan
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Greenhouse Gas Emissions ◽  
Greenhouse Gas ◽  
Travel Behavior ◽  
Active Transportation ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Motorized Vehicles ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Growth Centres

This study aimed to explore the impact of the Places to Grow Plan 2006 on travel behavior of the work commuters living in GTHA. A comparative analysis was done between the year 2001 and 2011 which represent the situations five year before and after the implementation of the Plan. Data were collected from Transportation Tomorrow Survey. The study revealed that in 2011, energy consumption by motorized vehicles increased in the Traffic Assessment Zones of GTHA around the Growth Centres designated by the Places to Grow Plan. Active transportation increased mainly in Toronto in 2011. It is apprehended that the intensification strategy of the Places to Grow Plan contributed in increasing the energy consumption of work commuters either by increasing the number of trips or length of trips made by motorized vehicles (including cars and different forms of transit) which also affect the Greenhouse Gas emissions in the atmosphere.

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