The nurses' work process in different countries: an integrative review

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the characteristics of nurses' work process in different countries. Method: We have used the integrative review method and selected 84 publications (articles, theses and dissertations) in national and foreign thesis banks and databases. We analyzed the evidence based on dialectical materialism. Results: The rejection of managerial tasks hides the singularity of nurses' work, due to the failure to understand the inseparable nature of managerial and healthcare tasks, given that it is what provides the expertise to coordinate the nursing work process and guide the healthcare work processes. The social and technical division is present in the work process in all countries studied, albeit in different ways. The nurse's position in the healthcare work process is subordinated to that of the physician. Conclusion: The characteristics are similar. The rejection of the dual nature of the work by nurses themselves due to alienation results in the non-recognition of their own work.

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Renaming schizophrenia: 5 × 5

Epidemiology and Psychiatric Sciences ◽

10.1017/s2045796018000586 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 28 (03) ◽

pp. 254-257 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Author(s):

Sinan Guloksuz ◽

Jim van Os

Keyword(s):

Mental Health ◽

Autism Spectrum Disorder ◽

Well Being ◽

Autism Spectrum ◽

Spectrum Disorder ◽

Evidence Based ◽

Long Run ◽

The Social ◽

Technical Features ◽

In The Beginning

AbstractThere had been a long way to go before we felt comfortable about even discussing the issues revolving around the concept of ‘schizophrenia’, let alone reckoning on mere semantic revision. In this editorial, we aim to extend our discussion on the reasons behind the slow death of the concept of ‘schizophrenia’ and the benefits of changing the name and embracing a spectrum approach with an umbrella psychosis spectrum disorder (PSD) category (similar to autism spectrum disorder) that goes further than a mere semantic revision. We attempted to cover the topic of the renaming by providing five most pertinent points categorised under five domains: reasons, signals, challenges, promises and steps for the change. Admittedly, even a modest revision, such as classifying all psychotic disorder categories under an umbrella category of PSD, and abolishing the term schizophrenia requires careful deliberation and some effort in the beginning, but the revision is well worth the effort considering the benefits in the long run. Renaming a particular form of mental suffering should be accompanied by a broader debate of the entire diagnosis-evidence-based-practice (EBP)-symptom-reduction model as the normative factor driving the content and organisation of mental health services that may be detached from patients’ needs and reality, overlooks the trans-syndromal structure of mental difficulties, appraises the significance of the technical features over the relational and ritual components of care, and underestimates the lack of EBP group-to-individual generalisability. Individuals may make great strides in attaining well-being by accommodating to living with mental vulnerabilities through building resilience in the social and existential domains. Changing the name and the concept of ‘schizophrenia’, which goes beyond a mere semantic revision, may become the first step that allows catalysation of the process of modernising psychiatric science and services worldwide.

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An Integrative Review of Interventions for Enhancing Leadership in the Implementation of Evidence‐Based Nursing

Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing ◽

10.1111/wvn.12331 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 15 (6) ◽

pp. 424-431 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Tarja Välimäki ◽

Pirjo Partanen ◽

Arja Häggman‐Laitila

Keyword(s):

Integrative Review ◽

Evidence Based ◽

Evidence Based Nursing

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Emotional Expression of Persons with Dementia: An Integrative Review with Implications for Evidence‐Based Practice

Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing ◽

10.1111/wvn.12395 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 16 (5) ◽

pp. 344-351 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Kyung Hee Lee ◽

Ji Yeon Lee ◽

Marie Boltz ◽

Eleanor S. McConnell

Keyword(s):

Emotional Expression ◽

Evidence Based Practice ◽

Integrative Review ◽

Evidence Based

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Analyzing the concept of disruptive behavior in healthcare work: an integrative review*

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da USP ◽

10.1590/s0080-623420160000500021 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 50 (4) ◽

pp. 695-704 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Roberta Meneses Oliveira ◽

Lucilane Maria Sales da Silva ◽

Maria Vilani Cavalcante Guedes ◽

Adriana Catarina de Souza Oliveira ◽

Rosario Gómez Sánchez ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Disruptive Behavior ◽

Mental Distress ◽

Health Workers ◽

Concept Development ◽

Integrative Review ◽

Psychological Violence ◽

Healthcare Work ◽

Theoretical Stage ◽

Work Method ◽

Sciverse Scopus

Abstract OBJECTIVE To analyze the concept of disruptive behavior in healthcare work. METHOD An integrative review carried out in the theoretical phase of a qualitative research substantiated by the theoretical framework of the Hybrid Model of Concept Development. The search for articles was conducted in the CINAHL, LILACS, PsycINFO, PubMed and SciVerse Scopus databases in 2013. RESULTS 70 scientific articles answered the guiding question and lead to attributes of disruptive behavior, being: incivility, psychological violence and physical/sexual violence; with their main antecedents (intrapersonal, interpersonal and organizational) being: personality characteristics, stress and work overload; and consequences of: workers' moral/mental distress, compromised patient safety, labor loss, and disruption of communication, collaboration and teamwork. CONCLUSION Analysis of the disruptive behavior concept in healthcare work showed a construct in its theoretical stage that encompasses different disrespectful conduct adopted by health workers in the hospital context, which deserve the attention of leadership for better recognition and proper handling of cases and their consequences.

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Legal Nihilism in the Context of the Implementation of Amnesty and the Social Consequences of its use (on the Example of the Russian Federation)

International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering - 2 ◽

10.35940/ijrte.d8641.118419 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 8 (4) ◽

pp. 6069-6072 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Keyword(s):

Russian Federation ◽

Social Relations ◽

Positive Impact ◽

Comprehensive Analysis ◽

Social Consequences ◽

Dual Nature ◽

The Social ◽

The Russian Federation

The article deals with the peculiarities of the interaction of such legal phenomena as legal nihilism and amnesty. Based on a comprehensive analysis of these phenomena, the authors substantiate the opinion that the issue of an amnesty act can have both positive and negative social consequences, which reflect the dual nature of legal nihilism: the combination of both destructive manifestations and a positive impact on social relations.

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LIFE SKILLS EDUCATION IN INCREASING THE INDEPENDENCE OF STUDENTS PURSUING PACKAGE C THROUGH THE SPNF SKB TRENGGALEK

Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian ◽

10.47492/jip.v1i5.179 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (5) ◽

pp. 985-988

Author(s):

Suwarnoto Suwarnoto ◽

Hikmah Eva Trisnantari ◽

Imam Suwaktus Su’jai

Keyword(s):

Social Skills ◽

Population Data ◽

Work Processes ◽

Vocational Skills ◽

Goods And Services ◽

The Social ◽

Intellectual Skills ◽

Personal Skills ◽

Skills Education ◽

Formation System

The background of the research in this thesis is based on population data in Trenggalek district, it is found that the population of productive age with low education (not graduating from school) has an unemployment rate that is higher than those who have completed education. The research focuses in this thesis are: (1). How is the personal skills ordering system in increasing the independence of package C students at SPNF SKB Trenggalek (2). How is the social skills booking system in increasing the independence of package C students. (3). What is the system for ordering intellectual skills in increasing the independence of package C students (4). How is the vocational proficiency ordering system in increasing the independence of package C students. The results of the research are (1). The personal skill formation system in increasing the independence of package C students at SPNF SKB Trenggalek is a very important skill, even the first and foremost skill that students must have, where personal skills are behaving in accordance with religious, social, and religious norms. law, have faith in God Almighty, have noble character, are just, honest, commendable, have a work ethic, are responsible and can be trusted. (2).Social skills formation system in increasing the independence of package C students: Social skills for students have characteristics, namely being open, easy to socialize / communicate well with others, superiors, customers / customers and relate to their environment / community the surroundings. (3). The system for building intellectual skills in increasing the independence of package C students: Where this skill implies the ability to analyze simply, think logically, the ability to make decisions, explore good ideas, the ability to dare to try in their field scientifically . (4). Vocational skills formation system in increasing the independence of package C students: Vocational skills (vocational skills), namely the ability to choose jobs, job training, mastering competencies, mastering skills, applying technology, carrying out work processes and producing goods and services that can ultimately improve their standard of living and be able to compete with DU / DI.

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Social identity of transgender persons: concept analysis and proposition of nursing diagnoses

Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem ◽

10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0070 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 73 (suppl 5) ◽

Author(s):

Nathália Leal Silva ◽

Rafael Oliveira Pitta Lopes ◽

Graziele Ribeiro Bitencourt ◽

Hércules Rigoni Bossato ◽

Marcos Antônio Gomes Brandão ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Social Identity ◽

Sense Of Belonging ◽

Time Frame ◽

Concept Analysis ◽

Transgender People ◽

Nursing Diagnosis ◽

Transgender Persons ◽

The Social ◽

Nursing Diagnoses ◽

Theses And Dissertations

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the concept of social identity of transgender persons and develop nursing diagnoses related to it. Methods: A concept analysis according to the Walker and Avant model. A scope review was carried out with a search of eight databases, a portal and two information systems, during June and July 2019. Articles, theses, and dissertations were analyzed in Portuguese, English, and Spanish, with no time frame definition. Results: Of the 6.847 productions, 10 were included, and the concept of social identity was described in 4 of them. Critical, prior, and consequential attributes for the social identity of transgender persons were identified, and the analysis of the concept substantiated the proposal of the diagnosis: Willingness to improve the social identity of the transgender person. Conclusion: Social identity establishes a relationship with health, and the proposed nursing diagnosis strengthens the sense of belonging of transgender people, enhancing their rights as citizens.

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A Variational Approach to Scripts

Frontiers in Psychology ◽

10.3389/fpsyg.2021.585493 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 ◽

Author(s):

Mahault Albarracin ◽

Axel Constant ◽

Karl J. Friston ◽

Maxwell James D. Ramstead

Keyword(s):

Social Order ◽

Formal Model ◽

Behavioral Modeling ◽

Integrative Model ◽

Action Perception ◽

Active Inference ◽

Modeling Framework ◽

Dual Nature ◽

The Social ◽

Action Sequences

This paper proposes a formal reconstruction of the script construct by leveraging the active inference framework, a behavioral modeling framework that casts action, perception, emotions, and attention as processes of (Bayesian or variational) inference. We propose a first principles account of the script construct that integrates its different uses in the behavioral and social sciences. We begin by reviewing the recent literature that uses the script construct. We then examine the main mathematical and computational features of active inference. Finally, we leverage the resources of active inference to offer a formal model of scripts. Our integrative model accounts for the dual nature of scripts (as internal, psychological schema used by agents to make sense of event types and as constitutive behavioral categories that make up the social order) and also for the stronger and weaker conceptions of the construct (which do and do not relate to explicit action sequences, respectively).

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The Social Robot and the Digital Physiotherapist: Are We Ready for the Team Play?

Healthcare ◽

10.3390/healthcare9111454 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (11) ◽

pp. 1454

Author(s):

Rossella Simeoni ◽

Federico Colonnelli ◽

Veronica Eutizi ◽

Matteo Marchetti ◽

Elena Paolini ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Performance Monitoring ◽

Digital Health ◽

Social Robots ◽

Social Robot ◽

Work Processes ◽

Feedback Form ◽

Electronic Survey ◽

The Social ◽

Two Samples ◽

Periodic Monitoring

Motivation: We are witnessing two phenomena. The first is that the physiotherapist is increasingly becoming a figure that must interact with Digital Health. On the other hand, social robots through research are improving more and more in the aspects of social interaction thanks also to artificial intelligence and becoming useful in rehabilitation processes. It begins to become strategic to investigate the intersections between these two phenomena. Objective: Therefore, we set ourselves the goal of investigating the consensus and opinion of physiotherapists around the introduction of social robots in clinical practice both in rehabilitation and assistance. Procedure: An electronic survey has been developed focused on social robot-based rehabilitation and assistance and has been submitted to subjects focused on physiotherapy sciences to investigate their opinion and their level of consent regarding the use of the social robot in rehabilitation and assistance. Two samples of subjects were recruited: the first group (156 participating subjects, 79 males, 77 females, mean age 24.3 years) was in the training phase, and the second (167 participating subjects, 86 males, 81 females, mean age 42.4 years) group was involved in the work processes. An electronic feedback form was also submitted to investigate the acceptance of the proposed methodology. Results: The survey showed a consistency of the results between the two samples from which interesting considerations emerge. Contrary to stereotypes that report how AI-based devices put jobs at risk, physiotherapists are not afraid of these devices. The subjects involved in the study believe the following: (a) social robots can be reliable co-workers but will remain a complementary device; (b) their role will be of the utmost importance as an operational manager in their use and in performance monitoring; (c) these devices will allow an increase in working capacity and facilitate integration. All those involved in the study believe that the proposed electronic survey has proved to be a useful and effective tool that can be useful as a periodic monitoring tool and useful for scientific societies. Conclusions: The evolution of social robots represents an unstoppable process as does the increase in the aging of the population. Stakeholders must not look with suspicion toward these devices, which can represent an important resource, but rather invest in monitoring and consensus training initiatives.

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