A VARIANT OF AUTOMATION OF DIFFUSION DEVICES BEET PROCESSING DEPARTMENT OF THE SUGAR FACTORY

2021 ◽  
pp. 30-36
Author(s):  
Sergey Glushko
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Factory

Immaterial Cost and Production: Maximum Production Cost Level Through Marginal Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-149
Author(s):  
Dini Maulana Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Marginal Cost ◽  
Production Cost ◽  
Maximum Level ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Maximum Production ◽  
Cost Approach ◽  
South Sulawesi

This paper will discuss about the immaterial costs and production yields at one of the refined sugar factory companies in Makassar, South Sulawesi. The theory is based on the fact that Immaterial is a cost that is almsgiving, meaning costs that are outside of the basic costs of the company in producing production, so this research aims to find out: (1) what is the production cost needed to produce this production, (2) the maximum level of production at company from 2013 to 2017. This type of research is a quantitative study because it uses a questionnaire in the form of values ​​that are processed using the marginal cost approach formula. The results of the analysis show that (1) the maximum level of production costs occurred in 2016 amounting to 6,912 with an Immaterial cost of Rp. 2,481,796,800 and the total production produced is 359,077.3 tons (2) The required workforce with the total production produced is 359,077.3 tones of 180 people including the maximum production point which means that the lowest value is achieved (optimal).    

Investigation of nitrite pathways in sugar beet extraction

2014 ◽  
pp. 626-635 ◽  
Author(s):  
Florian Emerstorfer ◽  
Christer Bergwall ◽  
Walter Hein ◽  
Mats Bengtsson ◽  
John P. Jensen
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Laboratory Experiments ◽  
Ph Value ◽  
Full Scale ◽  
Chemical Effect ◽  
Spectrophotometric Detection ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Chemical Effects ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Nitrate And Nitrite

The investigations presented in this work were carried out in order to further deepen the knowledge about nitrite pathways in the area of sugar beet extraction. The article consists of two parts with different experimental set-up: the first part focuses on laboratory trials in which the fate of nitrate and nitrite was studied in a so-called mini-fermenter. These trials were carried out using juice from the hot part of the cossette mixer of an Agrana sugar factory in Austria. In the experiments, two common sugar factory disinfectants were used in order to study microbial as well as microbial-chemical effects on nitrite formation and degradation caused by bacteria present in the juice. The trials demonstrated that the direct microbial effect (denitrification) on nitrite degradation is more pronounced than the indirect microbial-chemical effect coming from pH value decrease by these bacteria and subsequent nitrite loss. The second part describes the findings from laboratory experiments and full scale factory trials using a mobile laboratory set-up based on insulated stainless steel containers and spectrophotometric detection of nitrite in various factory juices. The trials were made at two Nordzucker factories located in Finland (factory A) and Sweden (factory B). The inhibiting effect of the two common sugar factory disinfectants on nitrite formation was evaluated in laboratory trials, whereas the full scale trials focused on one disinfectant. Other trials to evaluate potential contamination sources of thermophilic nitrite producing bacteria to the extraction system, reactivation of nitrite producing bacteria in raw juice and the effect of a pH gradient on bacterial nitrite activity in cossette mixer juice are also reported.

Possibilities of joint treatment of spent sugar beet pulp and waste water from a sugar factory

2012 ◽  
pp. 756-761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslav Hutnan ◽  
Štefan Tóth ◽  
Igor Bodík ◽  
Nina Kolesárová ◽  
Michal Lazor ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Wastewater Treatment ◽  
Sugar Beet ◽  
Pilot Plant ◽  
Biogas Production ◽  
Sugar Beet Pulp ◽  
Spare Capacity ◽  
Anaerobic Reactor ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Beet Pulp ◽  
Joint Treatment

The possibility of joint treatment of spent sugar beet pulp and wastewater from a sugar factory was studied in this work. Works focused on processing of spent sugar beet pulp separately or together with other substrates can be found in the literature. In the case of some sugar factories, which have spare capacity in the anaerobic reactor on an anaerobic-aerobic wastewater treatment plant, joint processing of spent sugar beet pulp and wastewater from the sugar factory might be an interesting option. The results of the operation of a pilot plant of an anaerobic reactor with a capacity of 3.5 m3 are discussed. Operation of the pilot plant confirmed the possibility of cofermentation of these materials. The organic loading rate achieved in the anaerobic reactor was higher than 6 kg/(m3·d) (COD), while more than half of the load was provided by spent sugar beet pulp. The addition of sugar beet pulp decreased the concentration of ammonia nitrogen in the anaerobic reactor and it was even necessary to add nitrogen. However, the nitrogen content in sludge water depends on the C:N ratio in the processed sugar beet pulp, therefore this knowledge cannot be generalized. About 1.5 to 2-fold biogas production can be expected from the cofermentation of wastewater with sugar beet pulp in an anaerobic reactor, compared with the biogas production from just wastewater treatment.

Sugar factory audits, debottlenecking and efficiency improvement

2020 ◽  
pp. 607-612
Author(s):  
Bernard Coûteaux
Keyword(s):  
Evaluation Method ◽  
Predictive Modelling ◽  
Cane Sugar ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Low Energy Consumption ◽  
Process Simulations ◽  
Capital Efficiency ◽  
Potential Improvement ◽  
Primary Focus

This paper elaborates on the key solutions offered by De Smet Engineers & Contractors (DSEC) to optimize the efficiency of cane sugar producing and processing facilities. In order to meet customer needs, DSEC offers proprietary predictive models built using the latest versions of specialized software. These models allow factory managers to envision the whole picture of increased operational and capital efficiency before it becomes reality. An integrated energy model and the CAPEX/OPEX evaluation method are discussed as ways to estimate and optimize costs, both for new greenfield projects and revamping of existing factories. The models demonstrate that factory capacities can be successfully increased using equipment that is already available. Special attention is paid to crystallization and centrifugation process simulations and the potential improvement of the global energy balance. One case study shows the transformation of a beet sugar factory into a refinery to process raw cane sugar after beet crop season and the second case shows the integration of a refinery into a cane sugar factory. The primary focus of the article is optimization of the technological process through predictive modelling. DSEC’s suggested solutions, which lead to great improvements in a plant’s efficiency and its ability to obtain very low energy consumption, are discussed.

Modernization of CHP Cycle in Sugar Complex

2013 ◽  
Vol 281 ◽  
pp. 578-581
Author(s):  
Sanjay S. Bhagwat ◽  
S.D. Pohekar ◽  
A.M. Wankhade
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Electric Power ◽  
Sugar Cane ◽  
Combined Heat And Power ◽  
Power Ratio ◽  
Heat Power ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Power Cycle ◽  
Surplus Power

Keywords: CHP, Bagasse, Heat Power Ratio, TCD Abstract: A huge potential for power generation from waste fuels exists within the sugar cane industry. Newly developed advanced high pressure boiler technology and utilizing modified combined heat and power cycle opens the way to fully exploit this potential, yielding more kWh’s of electric power per tonne of cane. This paper deals feasibility of bagasse based modified CHP cycle for 2500TCD sugar factory for surplus power generation.

scholarly journals Performance of Wet and Dry Bagasse Combustion in Assalaya Sugar Factory - Sudan

2018 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdalla Mohamed Abdalla ◽  
Tagelsir Hasan Hassan ◽  
Mohamed Eltayeb Mansour
Keyword(s):  
Sugar Factory

scholarly journals SIGNAGE YANG INFORMATIF DAN INTERAKTIF PADA THE HERITAGE PALACE KOTA SURAKARTA JAWA TENGAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-103
Author(s):  
Aulia Hanifunisa ◽  
Wirania Swasty
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Material Selection ◽  
Interactive Media ◽  
Tourist Attraction ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Comparison Matrix ◽  
Central Java

The Heritage Palace is located in Surakarta City of Central Java which formerly was the sugar factory that is currently used as a tourist attraction. However, this place has the problem of lacking its informative and interactive signage, less by the branding of the tourist spots, and less proper in material selection. The data collection used were the literature study, observation, interviews and questionnaires, using comparison matrix as data analysis method. The concept of the design takes the modern and old heritage concept using a font that matches the clear language and adds pictogram. The purpose of this design is to provide informative and interactive information using signage ang interactive media that is useful to help visitors get information when they visit the tourist site

scholarly journals Distribution Model of Particulate Dust From Chimney of Sidoarjo Sugar Factory

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-119
Author(s):  
S Syahrorini ◽  
◽  
Arief Rahmansyah ◽  
S H Pramono ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Distribution Model ◽  
Sugar Factory

scholarly journals PENGARUH SISTEM PENGUPAHAN TERHADAP KINERJA PEGAWAI KERJA MUSIMAN DI PTPN X(PABRIK GULA CAMMING) KABUPATEN BONE

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Andi Arwin Mustafa ◽  
Muhlis Madani ◽  
Nuryanti Mustari
Keyword(s):  
Significant Influence ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Wage Level ◽  
Sugar Factory ◽  
Seasonal Workers ◽  
Wage System ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The aims of this research is to determine the wage level about wage system and the effect of the wage system towards the performance of seasonal employees in PTPN X (Sugar Factory of Camming Bone). The research applied descriptive qualitative type. The population of this study involves all the seasonal workers of the grinding section which consist of 65 employees as the samples. The results of this study indicate that the wage system reaches 79.2% or it is in good category andthe employees performance reaches 83% or is in very good category. Later, based on the results of the hypothesis test, itindicates that there is a significant influence between the wage system and the performance of seasonal employees in PTPN X (Sugar Factory of Camming Bone). Keywords: wage system, employee performance

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