scholarly journals Quilombola School Education from a Field Perspective: The Quilombola Peasant

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (80) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niltânia Brito-Oliveira ◽  
Arlete Ramos Dos Santos ◽  
Igor Tairone Ramos dos Santos

This article is a product of an ongoing research entitled: “The educational public policies of the Articulated Action Plan-PAR in municipalities of Bahia”. It focuses on Vitória da Conquista, Ilhéus and Itabuna. We describe the results of this study concerning the reality of the quilombola 4 school education from a field 5 perspective, that of the quilombola peasant. We followed the dialectical historical materialism method. The results point to contradictions between what the law provides in the specific legislations and the materiality of this population’s particularities. We conclude that the specific mode of production of the quilombola countryside people legitimizes a social practice of coping with capital through the peasantry. To better explain it, we have used the emerging category Quilombola peasant.

2014 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 455
Author(s):  
Robson Ivan Stival ◽  
Belmiro Valverde Jobim Castor ◽  
Valdir Fernandes Fernandes

Este artigo situa-se no campo interdisciplinar e trata do instituto jurídico da responsabilidade solidária a partir das perspectivas do Direito Ambiental e das Políticas Públicas. Tem por objetivo destacar a importância da solidariedade, pelo viés jurídico, para as Políticas Públicas ambientais.A pesquisa é teórica, descritiva e exploratória, com análise de dados bibliográficos pelo método dedutivo. São estabelecidas relações entre as Políticas Públicas, os novos paradigmas apartir da questão ambiental e a responsabilidade solidária.Palavras-chave: Direito Ambiental; Políticas Públicas; Responsabilidade solidária.JOINT LIABILITY: an important tool for environmental public policiesAbstract: This article lies in interdisciplinary field and deals with the law institute of the liability from the perspectives of environmental law and public policies. Aims to highlight the importance of solidarity, by legal bias, for public environmental policies. The research is exploratory and descriptive, theoretical, with bibliographic data analysis by the deductive method. Relationships are established between public policies, new paradigms from the environmental issue and the joint and several liability.Keywords: Environmental Law, Public policies, Joint liability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Dr. Drs. H. Dudu Duswara Machmudin S.H., M.Hum.

<p>Law enforcement does not engage in a vaccum space, yet it is related to<br />variables of socio-political condition, mental of the law enforcers, criminal law<br />procedures, law ideology, NGOs, and legal awareness of the society. Moreover,<br />fighting corruption through law enforcement demands collective awareness as<br />stakeholders to actively participate in national efforts to prevent and eradicate<br />corruption. Measures taken on the prevention must be built in socio-political climate<br />and national collective culture which enforce zero tolerance to any forms of corruption, including bribery, gratification, trading influence, illicit enrichment, corporate corruption, political corruption, collusion, and nepotism.</p>


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-33
Author(s):  
Anna Piekarska ◽  
Jakub Krzeski

Abstract Many current Marxist debates point to a crisis of imagination as a challenge to emancipatory thoughts and actions. The naturalisation of the capitalist mode of production within the production of subjectivity is among the chief reasons behind this state of affairs. This article contributes to the debate by focusing on the notion of imagination, marked by a deep ambivalence capable of both naturalising and denaturalising social relations constitutive of the established order. Such an understanding of imagination is constructed from within the framework of historical materialism, and it draws on Spinoza and Marx, taking advantage of the similarities between the two with respect to the constitution of the subject. From this stems an investigation into the imagination as a material force that partakes both in subjection and liberation. This is further demonstrated in regard to juridical forms of subjectivation and the possibility of subverting these forms through imagination.


Author(s):  
E. Loukis ◽  
Alexandros Xenakis

Parliaments possess huge amounts of valuable knowledge on public policies which concerns social needs, problems, and interventions for addressing them. This knowledge is highly useful to other parliaments and also to government agencies of various layers. However, this valuable knowledge is hidden in numerous text documents so that it cannot be efficiently exchanged and exploited. In this regard, it is highly important to extend the concept of interoperability among information systems (IS) of Parliaments and Government Agencies so that it covers not only the ‘operational level’, but also the ‘knowledge level’. This paper presents a methodology for achieving higher level interoperability among IS of parliaments and government agencies with respect to the exchange of public policy related knowledge. It is based on the use of the complex problems representation ontology provided by the ‘Issue-Based Information Systems’ (IBIS) framework for codifying public policy related knowledge. An application of the proposed methodology is presented for the case of the law on the ‘Contracts of Voluntary Cohabitation’, which has been recently passed by the Greek Parliament. The evaluation of this application gave encouraging conclusions as to the usefulness of this methodology and resulted in the development of a refinement of the IBIS ontology.


Author(s):  
Bruno F. Frascaroli

Financial education is one of the most recent themes in the scope of public policies, given its elevated capacity to generate positive external effects (LUSARDI, 2006). The challenge created with its integration into the National Common Curricular Base (BNCC) in 2020 hints at this relevance. It became the apex among several areas of knowledge, by becoming part of a series of subjects included in the Primary and High School Education curriculum. The idea is that this movement leads to a reformulation of the Basic Education curriculum through the efforts of all subnational entities, aimed at preparing pedagogical projects at schools that include financial education (BANCO CENTRAL DO BRASIL, 2013).


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 91-92
Author(s):  
Ishani Moulik

Rethinking the Law School: Education, Outreach, Research and Governance. Edited by Carel Stolker, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2014, 472 Pp., hb, £75.00. ISBN-13: 978-1107073890 ISBN-10: 978-1107073890


Author(s):  
William H. Shaw

Historical materialism tenders a sociological theory of morality. According to it, different types of society are characterized by different and distinctive moral codes, values, and norms, and these moral systems change as the societies with which they are linked evolve. Morality is not something immutable and eternal; rather, it is part of ‘the general process of social, political and intellectual life’ - part of the social consicousness - which is conditioned by the general mode of production of material life. It is no accident, but rather a functional requirement, that different forms of moral consciousness accompany different modes of production. Moreover, since all existing societies have been class societies, their moralities have been class moralities in the sense that they sustain and reflect the material relations that constitute the basis of the different forms of class rule.


1940 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 1189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milton D. Green
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Harvey

Abstract The gap between Marx’s theoretical writings on political economy (for example, the three volumes of Capital) and his historical writings (such as The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte and The Civil War in France) arises out of certain limitations that Marx placed upon his political-economic enquiries. These limitations are outlined in the Grundrisse where Marx distinguishes between the universality of the metabolic relation to nature, the generality of the laws of motion of capital, the particularities of distribution and exchange, and the singularities of consumption. What an analysis of the content of Capital shows is that Marx largely confined his efforts to identifying the law-like character of production to the exclusion of all else. While this allowed him to identify certain laws of motion of capital within any form of the capitalist mode of production, it did not and could not constitute a total theory of a capitalist mode of production. A better understanding of what it is that Marx can do for us through his identification of the general laws of motion leads to a far better appreciation of what it is that we have to do for ourselves in order to make Marx’s theoretical findings applicable to particular conjunctural conditions, such as those that have arisen throughout the economic crisis that began in 2007.


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