scholarly journals El universo íntimo de Marina Mayoral: Brétema

Triangle ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Anna Corts Curto
Keyword(s):  
Literary Work ◽  
Closed Universe ◽  
Complex Tasks ◽  
New Novel ◽  
Marina Mayoral

Painting scenarios where to place characters with their stories is one of the most complex tasks in characterizing the space of a literary work. Most authors change space each time they start a new novel. In the case of Marina Mayoral, we found a room of her own, a closed universe that has its well-defined contours. In Mayoral, the central space of each work is directly related to a term: Brétema. In this paper, we will try to draw contours in an amazing world that takes its name in La única libertad (Mayoral 1982) and that links all her works.

scholarly journals TURGENEV’S RUDIN AS A PHILOSOPHIZING CHARACTER

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 28-35
Author(s):  
Natalja V. Volodina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Literary Work ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Emotional Life ◽  
Speculative Philosophy ◽  
Literary Research ◽  
New Novel ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Type Of Behavior

In I. Turgenev’s novel «Rudin» a defining characteristic of the author’s literary work is revealed: appealing to definite philosophical systems presented in his literary works implicitly – on the level of the author’s intent, and which become open only in particular cases. It becomes possible preeminently in an utterance of a character whose reasoning on metaphysical issues is the result of special education, a characteristic of the mind and a mode of expression. It is in this aspect the article focuses on the protagonist of I. Turgenev’s first novel Dmitry Rudin. The main objectives of the paper are defining the role of philosophical knowledge in Rudin’s personality formation and inner connections of the author’s philosophical intent and «direct» philosophical position of the character. To carry out these objectives it was necessary to consider the ideas and methodology of M. Bakhtin’s philosophical esthetics in the context of historical and literary research. The article discusses Hegel’s philosophy influence on Rudin’s worldview and his type of behavior. Turgenev’s appeal to a famous German philosopher’s school of thought is connected with the role of this school of thought in his own life. A course of lectures attended by the writer at Berlin University contributed to serious studies of Hegel’s philosophy and interest to his scientific method. However, by the time of writing the novel Turgenev’s attitude to the philosophical idol of his youth is generally critical. That determined the ambiguity of the author’s position in characterization of the protagonist’s worldview, formed preeminently by the speculative philosophy spectrum of ideas. Key concepts of Rudin’s linguistic persona are «truth» and «ideal», expressing inner, spiritual search of this character. Turgenev sees inner limitation of his character rather in the fact that the atmosphere of pure thought where his is, brings Rudin to excessive rationalism of emotional life and undervaluation of feelings of those people who trust him and love him. Admitting the important meaning of the intellectual component of Rudin’s worldview, even in his first novel Turgenev tries to understand that irrational power of feelings that will break into his characters’ fates more and more with each new novel.

Enhancing Learning, Performance, and Adaptability for Complex Tasks

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steve W. J. Kozlowski ◽  
◽  
Richard P. DeShon
Keyword(s):  
Learning Performance ◽  
Complex Tasks

திருக்குறள் கற்றலின் வழி படிவம் 2 மாணவர்களின் உயர்நிலைச் சிந்தனைத் திறனை மேம்படுத்துதல் [THIRUKKURAL KADRALIN VALI PADIVAM 2 MAANAVARKALIN UYARNILAIC SINTANAIT THIRANAI MEEMPADUTTUYAL] (IMPROVING THE LEVEL OF HOTS (HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILLS) OF FORM 2 STUDENTS BY LEARNING THIRUKKURAL)

2019 ◽  
pp. 96-110
Author(s):  
Renita Prera Winsen
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Data ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Higher Order Thinking Skills ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Revised Bloom's Taxonomy ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Data Collections

பேராக் மாநிலத்தில் தைப்பிங் மாவட்டத்தில் அமைந்துள்ள ஓர் இடைநிலைப்பள்ளியில் திருக்குறள் கற்றலின் வழி படிவம் 2 மாணவர்களின் உயர்நிலைச் சிந்தனைத் திறனை மேம்படுத்தும் முயற்சியில் ஆய்வு மேற்கொள்ளப்பட்டது. தேர்ந்தெடுக்கப்பட்ட 10 மாணவர்கள் இந்த ஆய்வில் உட்படுத்தப்பட்டனர். திருக்குறளில் மாணவர்களின் ஆளுமையைக் கண்டறிய அந்த இடைநிலைப்பள்ளியின் தமிழாசிரியரிடம் நேர்காணல் நடத்தப்பட்டது. மாணவர்களின் உயர்நிலைச் சிந்தனைத் திறனை மேம்படுத்த படிவம் 1 மற்றும் படிவம் 2-இல் வரையறுக்கப்பட்ட ஆறு திருக்குறள்கள் தேர்தெடுக்கப்பட்டன. தேர்ந்தெடுக்கப்பட்ட திருக்குறள்கள் யாவும் சீரமைக்கப்பட்ட புளூமின் அறிவுசார் முறைப்பாட்டியலின் துணைக்கொண்டு பலதரப்பட கேள்விகள் தயாரிக்கப்பட்டது. ஆறு வாரத் திருக்குறள் வகுப்பிற்குப் பின் இக்கேள்விகள் யாவும் மாணவர்களுக்கு வழங்கப்பட்டன. கேள்விக்கான பதில்களிலிருந்து மாணவர்களின் உயர்நிலைச் சிந்தனைத் திறனில் ஏற்பட்ட மாற்றங்கள் கண்டறியப்பட்டது. ஆய்வின் முடிவாக, முறையான திருக்குறள் கற்றலின் வழி மாணவர்களின் உயர்நிலைச் சிந்தனைத் திறனை மேம்படுத்த முடியும் என்பது உறுதிச் செய்யப்பட்டது. (This study has been conducted with the purpose of improving the level of HOTS (Higher order thinking skills) of Form 2 students through learning Thirukkural. For this study, the Thirukkural, a well-known literary work of Tamil Language was taken. Thus, this research was carried out in a secondary school which is located at Taiping, Perak. The research was carried out under the design of action research. The sample of this study consisted of ten Form 2 students. Besides that, a teacher also interviewed in order to know the students' personality in learning Thirukkural. In this research, the learning process of Thirukkural approach was implemented for 6 weeks. There are 6 couplets of Thirukkural selected according to the syllabus of Form 1 and Form 2. This six couplets of Thirukkural used to test the level of HOTS. The questions were created based on Thirukkural, according to Revised Bloom's Taxonomy. The data of the study was collected through pre-test, the questions asked in Thirukkural classes and post-test via qualitative and quantitative data collection tools. The findings obtained through qualitative and quantitative data collections showed that the level of HOTS through learning Thirukkural among Form 2 students has improved.)

EXPOSITION OF MENTAL SCHEMES AND COPINGS IN THE CONFESSIONAL NOVEL BY SVITLANA ALEXIEVYCH «SECOND-HAND TIME»

1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-90
Author(s):  
Zinoviia Karpenko
Keyword(s):  
Irrational Beliefs ◽  
Life Experience ◽  
Coping Styles ◽  
Spiritual Healing ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Schema Therapy ◽  
Value Consciousness ◽  
Communist Ideology ◽  
Entire Society

The article gets opportunities to use the polyphonic confessional novel ‘Second-Hand Time’ by S. Alexievych for   a spiritual healing of the post-totalitarian societies. Such healing is characterized by a very important feature like the synthesis of the schema-therapy and bibliotherapy as a mean of solving the problems connected with re-socialization, humanistic psycho education of the present generations, personality self-education. It is clarified in which way  the exposition of irrational beliefs and dispositions (schemes) and techniques of mastering, which are given in the form of dysfunctional child and parent particles  as well as coping styles of conquest, avoiding and overcompensation in the literary work, may enhance the understanding of  the causes of formation, the mechanisms of preservation and functioning of  illusory destructive and victim   directives in the collective and personality value consciousness depriving either personality or entire society of the  attributes of subjectivity, responsibility, and respect. It is concluded that the author's position as to the limited re-paternity gives a chance to make an aksiocorrection of the present motivational discourse peculiar to the generations hurt by the Communist ideology and deprivation: to promote the validation and reconstruction of the negative life experience as well as strengthening of the productive coping-particles of a child and an adult to interrupt the pathologic transgenic transmission. У статті представлено можливості використання поліфонічного роману-сповіді С. Алексієвич «Час секонд хенд» з метою духовного оздоровлення посттоталітарних суспільств. Важливим чинником такого оздоровлення виступає синтез схема-терапії та бібліотерапії як засобу розв’язання завдань ресоціалізації, гуманістичної психоедукації нині сущих поколінь, самовиховання особистості.                З’ясовано, як експозиція представлених у художньому літературному творі ірраціональних переконань і диспозицій (схем) і способів опанування у формі дисфункційних дитячих і батьківських часток та копінг-стилів підкорення, уникнення й гіперкомпенсації сприяє усвідомленню причин формування, механізмів збереження і функціонування в колективній та індивідуальній ціннісній свідомості ілюзорних деструктивних і віктимних настановлень, що позбавляють окремих осіб і суспільство загалом атрибутів суб’єктності, відповідальності, гідності.                Зроблено висновок про те, що авторська позиція обмеженого повторного батьківства дає змогу здійснити аксіокорекцію наявного мотиваційного дискурсу травмованих комуністичної ідеологією і деприваційною практикою поколінь людей: валідизувати й реконструювати негативний життєвий досвід та зміцнити продуктивні копінг-частки дорослого і щасливої дитини з метою переривання патологічної трансгенеративної передачі.

Pergi Belajar Lyric by Mrs. Sud As Transformation Media for Akhlak Education Values

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 79-87
Author(s):  
Nofiya Dwi Pangesti
Keyword(s):  
Literary Work ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Educational Concept ◽  
Song Lyric ◽  
Song Lyrics

To make human morality necessary educational concept which is not simply to make students know, but how education can make students can applys in his life, it’s called as akhlak education, base to God education, human beings and the environment. Values ​​in the lyrics, especially akhlak education are often used to talk about, but unfortunately, not much to put it in the book. A song lyric is one of values transformation media, that can be transformed to other people that song lyrics to be understood its meaning first. Paul Riceour’s hermeneutic is one of the  analysis methode to understand the meaning of a literary work through the analysis of metaphors and symbols, so that the literary work can transforming value to others. Accordingly, this article will discuss about the akhlak education values in  pergi belajar lyric by Mrs. Sud using Paul Riceour’s hermeneutic.

Analisis Cerita Rakyat Mandailing “Sampuraga”: Suatu Kajian Pendekatan Objektif dan Nilai Pendidikan Karakter

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 222
Author(s):  
Nikmah Sari Hasibuan ◽  
Irman Puansyah ◽  
Ahmad Yamin Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Character Education ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Literary Work ◽  
Hard Work ◽  
Language Style

His study aims to analyze the values of character education in the folklore of Sampuraga that developed in the Mandailng Natal community. This research uses descriptive analytical method, which is a method that is as clear as possible about the object under study, as well as describing the data as a whole, systematically, and accurately. The analysis is carried out using the theoretical basis used, then analyzed and interpreted in accordance with the study of theory so that the results of the research will be able to describe the problems studied objectively, systematically based on the theories the authors use. Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that first, the principle of an objective approach in the process of applying the elements that make up the literary work itself, such as plot, setting, characterization, language style, and perspective. An objective approach to Sampuraga Folklore. Second, there are four values of character education in the folklore of Sampuraga and Nasondang Ngilong-Ilong, namely the value of religious character education, compassion, hard work, and honesty.

THE ROLE OF ANTHROPONYMS IN THE SEMANTIC FIELD OF ARTISTIC WORKS

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (29) ◽  
pp. 66-77
Author(s):  
Lidiya Derbenyova
Keyword(s):  
Literary Work ◽  
Main Theme ◽  
Semantic Field ◽  
New Meanings ◽  
Minor Part ◽  
The One ◽  
A Minor ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Horizon Of Expectations

The article explores the role of antropoetonyms in the reader’s “horizon of expectation” formation. As a kind of “text in the text”, antropoetonyms are concentrating a large amount of information on a minor part of the text, reflecting the main theme of the work. As a “text” this class of poetonyms performs a number of functions: transmission and storage of information, generation of new meanings, the function of “cultural memory”, which explains the readers’ “horizon of expectations”. In analyzing the context of the literary work we should consider the function of antropoetonyms in vertical context (the link between artistic and other texts, and the groundwork system of culture), as well as in the context of the horizontal one (times’ connection realized in the communication chain from the word to the text; the author’s intention). In this aspect, the role of antropoetonyms in the structure of the literary text is extremely significant because antropoetonyms convey an associative nature, generating a complex mechanism of allusions. It’s an open fact that they always transmit information about the preceding text and suggest a double decoding. On the one hand, the recipient decodes this information, on the other – accepts this as a sort of hidden, “secret” sense.

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