scholarly journals MEDIA LITERACY EDUCATION AS AN EFFORT TO INCREASE RURAL WOMEN’S ROLE IN DEVELOPMENT

Edulib ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilham Gemiharto
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Media Literacy ◽  
Rural Women ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Literacy Education ◽  
Women In Development ◽  
Media Literacy Education

Abstrak. Proses pembangunan perdesaan membutuhkan peran seluruh kelompok masyarakat, termasuk peran kaum perempuan perdesaan. Upaya peningkatan peran perempuan perdesaan dalam pembangunan dapat dilakukan melalui berbagai cara. Salah satunya adalah melalui pendidikan literasi media yang akan menghasilkan kelompok perempuan yang mampu menjadi agen-agen perubahan di perdesaan dengan keterampilan mereka dalam memantau dan mengkritisi konten media khususnya tayangan televisi. Selama ini perempuan perdesaan cenderung tidak berdaya menghadapi kepungan media elektronik televisi. Salah satu faktor yang melatarbelakanginya adalah ketidakmelekan kaum perempuan perdesaan terhadap hak mereka mengkritisi dan memantau tayangan televisi. Di luar permasalahan tersebut, kaum perempuan perdesaan memiliki potensi besar dalam memperbaiki kualitas tayangan televisi karena mereka adalah yang penonton terbanyak tayangan televisi. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pendidikan literasi media sebagai upaya peningkatan peran perempuan perdesaan dalam pembanguan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara mendalam dan focus group discussion (FGD) serta teknik analisis data deskriptif dengan informan penelitian adalah kaum perempuan perdesaan di Kabupaten Majalengka, fasilitator literasi media, anggota Komisi Penyiaran Indonesia, dan para pejabat terkait.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan literasi media memiliki peran signifikan dalam upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan informasi yang bermanfaat bagi kaum perempuan perdesaan, dan memberikan kesadaran akan hak mereka mengkritisi dan memantau tayangan televisi. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan untuk merancang suatu model pendidikan literasi media bagi kaum perempuan perdesaan yang dapat diimplementasikan di daerah lain di Indonesia. Kata Kunci : Literasi Media, Perempuan Perdesaan, Peningkatan Peran, Tayangan Televisi, Kabupaten Majalengka. Abstract. The process of rural development requires the role of all groups in a society, including the role of rural women. Efforts to increase the role of rural women in development can be conducted through various ways, one of which is through media literacy education that will produce a group of women who will be able to become agents of change in rural areas with their skills in monitoring and critiquing the content of media especially television. All this time, rural women tend to be helpless in facing the siege of television electronic media. One of the factors underlying it is their illiteracy of their rights to criticize and monitor television broadcasts. On the other hand, rural women have great potential in improving the quality of television broadcasts because they form the most television viewers. This research aims to find out how media literacy education can increase the role of rural women in development. This research used qualitative method and the respondents consisted of a group of rural women from Majalengka regency, media literacy facilitators, members of Indonesia Broadcasting Commission (KPI) and the relevant government officials. The data was collected through interview and focus group discussion (FGD) and analyzed descriptively. The results found that media literacy education had significant role in addressing the needs of useful information for rural women and made them aware of their rights to criticize and monitor television broadcast. This research also recommends a model of media literacy education for rural women that can be implemented in other rural areas in Indonesia. Keywords: media literacy, rural women, increased role, television broadcast

scholarly journals “MAHKOTA UNTUK PEREMPUAN DI PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN”: STUDI POSISI PENTING PEREMPUAN PADA PROGRAM PENGENTASAN KEMISKINAN DI KABUPATEN BANYUMAS

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwiyanto Indiahono
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Poverty Alleviation ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Women Groups ◽  
Important Position ◽  
Depth Interviews

<p>ABSTRACT<br />Women in rural areas with low education and experience are feared to be problems on poverty alleviation programs. Research forwomen position in poverty alleviation programs based onPNPM-Mandiri Perdesaan (rural empowerment) thus becomes strategic. This research seeks to find out, how the role of women in poverty programs?; and how important is the position of women in poverty alleviation programs?. Qualitative research has been carried out by conducting in-depth interviews and focus group discussion (FGD) to the members of women’s groups, activists, actors and managers of PNPM-Mandiri Perdesaan in Banyumas Regency. Triangulation and interactive data analysis has been carried out strictly and carefully. The results showed that social capital of women groups has proven to be a major force to support the success of the poverty alleviation program.This makes the position of women is very important in this program.The important position is characterized by a strong social capital, unity of purpose, solidarity of groups, an excellent adaptation to change, and internalization of the program so that the objectives can be achieved.This study believes that the inclusion of women in poverty alleviation programs in rural areas is one of the best ways.<br />Keywords: development, empowerment, poverty, social capital, and women.</p><p>ABSTRAK<br />Perempuan di daerah pedesaan dengan pendidikan dan pengalaman yang rendah dikhawatirkan menjadi masalah pada program pengentasan kemiskinan. Penelitian tentang posisi penting perempuan dalam program pengentasan kemiskinan berbasis PNPM-Mandiri Perdesaan (pemberdayaan pedesaan) menjadi strategis. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan, bagaimanakah peran perempuan dalam program pengembangan pengentasan kemiskinan?; dan seberapa pentingkah posisi perempuan dalam program pengentasan kemiskinan?. Penelitian kualitatif telah dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam dan focus group discussion (FGD) dengan anggota perempuan kelompok, aktivis, aktor dan manajer kegiatan PNPM-Mandiri Perdesaan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Triangulasi dan analisis data interaktif telah dilakukan secara ketat dan hati-hati. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial kelompok perempuan telah terbukti menjadi kekuatan utama yang mendukung keberhasilan program pengentasan kemiskinan. Hal ini membuat posisi perempuan sangat penting dalam program ini. Posisi penting ini ditandai dengan modal yang kuat sosial, kesatuan tujuan, solidaritas kelompok, adaptasi yang sangat baik untuk perubahan, serta internalisasi program sehingga tujuan dapat dicapai. Penelitian ini percaya bahwa melibatkan perempuan pedesaan dalam program pengentasan kemiskinan di akar rumput pedesaan adalah salah satu cara terbaik.<br />Kata kunci: pembangunan, pemberdayaan, kemiskinan, modal sosial, dan perempuan.</p>

Social Media Literacy For Housewives In Kanoman Maguwoharjo Village, Sleman, Yogyakarta

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Novianti ◽  
Siti Fatonah
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Media Literacy ◽  
Participant Observation ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Research Subjects

Social media is a necessity for everyone in communicating and exchanging information. Social media users do not know the boundaries of age, generation, gender, ethnicity, and religion. However, what is interesting is the user among housewives. This study took the research subjects of housewives. Housewives are chosen as research subjects because they are pillars or pillars in a household. If the pillar is strong, then the household will also be healthy. Thus, if we want to build a resilient and robust generation, we will start from the housewives. A healthy household starts from strong mothers too. This study aims to find out the insights of the housewives of Kanoman village regarding the content on smartphones and social media and provide knowledge of social media literacy to housewives. This study used a qualitative approach with data collection techniques using participant observation, interviews, focus group discussion (FGD), and documentation. The results of the study showed that previously housewives had not experienced social media literacy. Then the researchers took steps to be able to achieve the desired literacy results. Researchers took several steps to make them become social media literates. They become able to use social media, understand social media, and even produce messages through social media.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengelolaan Dana Kapitasi JKN Pada Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) Di Kota Bitung

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imanuel Christian Undap ◽  
Lintje Kalangi ◽  
Hendrik Manossoh
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Financial Management ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Exploratory Research ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Local Revenue ◽  
Problems And Solutions ◽  
Data Validity

Abstract. National Health Insurance (JKN) program in Indonesia was commenced in early 2014. JKN is organized by BPJS as regulated by law. To implement this, JKN Health Facilities role of First Instance (FKTP) belonging to the local government is, thus, very important. As compensation for this implementation, FKTP will then be paid by BPJS, known as capitation funds. Capitation Fund Financial Management in Bitung Municipality FKTP have encountered many problems implying  the provision of health services.The purpose of this study is to analyze the financial management of local revenue capitation funds of JKN FKTP Bitung Government Municipality, including to identify the problems  and solutions. JKN capitation funds are received from BPJS routinely and regularly received by FKTP. However, it is its management experiencing problems. This study is a qualitative exploratory research. The qualitative data were obtained by interviews, observation and documentation study, including a focus group discussion (FGD). Data validity and reliability were examined by triangulation. Data were then analysed by thematic analysis and interpreted to draw conclusions.The results show that the capitation fund management of JKN FKTP Bitung Government Municipality has not followed yet the regulation Therefore, the implications for the health service FKTP is not maximized for public. Other consequences that occur due to the condition of financial management according to regulations, has led to the very low capitation budget absorption of its programs and activities. Keywords:  National Insurance Health (JKN), FKTP , Capitation Fund Abstrak. Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) di Indonesia mulai berlaku pada tahun 2014 dan sesuai amanat undang – undang penyelenggara JKN adalah BPJS. Dalam pelaksanaan JKN ini peran Fasitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP) milik pemerintah daerah sangat penting. Sebagai kompensasi dari pelaksanaan ini maka FKTP akan mendapatakan pembayaran dari BPJS yang dikenal dengan dana kapitasi. Pengelolaan Keuangan Dana Kapitasi di FKTP Pemerintah Kota Bitung menemui banyak hambatan yang berimplikasi pada penyerapan anggaran kegiatan FKTP dan penyediaan jasa pelayanan kesehatan oleh FKTP.Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengelolaan keuangan pendapatan daerah dana kapitasi JKN FKTP Pemerintah Kota Bitung serta mengidentifikasi permasalahan yang terjadi dan solusi yang dapat diambil. Dana kapitasi JKN yang diterima dari BPJS secara rutin dan teratur diterima oleh FKTP akan tetapi dalam pengelolaannya ternyata mengalami kendala.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kualitatif eksploratif. Data kualitatif diperoleh dengan wawancara , observasi dan studi dokumentasi juga dengan focus group discussion (FGD) .Validitas dan reliabilitas data ditentukan dengan trianggulasi data untuk kemudian data yang diperoleh dilakukan analisa secara tematik serta intepretasi dalam rangka  penarikan kesimpulan.Hasil penelitian menunjukan penganggaran dana kapitasi JKN oleh FKTP dilakukan dan tersentralisasi di Dinas Kesehatan sementara pelaksanaan pengelolaan  dana kapitasi JKN FKTP Pemerintah Kota Bitung belum mengikuti regulasi yang mengatur, sehingga berimplikasi pada tidak maksimalnya pelayanan kesehatan FKTP pada masyarakat . Akibat lain yang terjadi karena kondisi pengelolaan keuangan yang tidak sesuai regulasi menyebabkan program dan kegiatan yang bersumber dari dana kapitasi JKN ini  penyerapan anggaran sangat rendah. Kata Kunci : Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) , FKTP, Dana Kapitasi

scholarly journals DANA BANTUAN KEUANGAN PARTAI POLITIK DI SURAKARTA, SUDAHKAH TRANSPARAN DAN AKUNTABEL?

Wahana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-168
Author(s):  
Titik Setyaningsih ◽  
Andi Asrihapsari ◽  
Doddy Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Political Parties ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Financial Assistance ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
External Auditor ◽  
Transparency And Accountability

This study aims to explore transparency and accountability of political parties in Surakarta. This study uses a qualitative method. Data were gathered through focus group discussion. The findings show that political parties do not understand financial report of this entity’s financial assistance under PSAK 45 and they use simple bookkeeping. Political parties’s financial assistance is not audited by external auditor and there are some audit findings. The transparency principle is not achieved because financial report only for internal parties. This study raises one interesting result that political parties need the role of accountant to make their reports more accountable.

scholarly journals معوقات تفعيل دور کليات التربية للطفولةالمبکرة فى التربية الإعلامية لطالباتها Obstacles to Activating the Role of Early Childhood Education Colleges in Media Literacy Education of Their Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-2
Author(s):  
عفاف محمد عبد المنعم ◽  
إشراف أ.د/ السيد عبد القادر شريف ◽  
أ.م.د/ هاني السيد محمد العزب ◽  
د/ رضوى جمال الدين أمين
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Education ◽  
Media Literacy ◽  
Literacy Education ◽  
Childhood Education ◽  
Media Literacy Education

Men’s perception of post-marriage body image: Pakistan milieu

2019 ◽  
pp. 1354067X1989493
Author(s):  
Subaita Zubair ◽  
Urwah Ali
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Methodology ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Late Adolescents ◽  
Anthropological Study ◽  
Depth Interviews

The present psychological anthropological study tends to explore the perception of single men and their understanding of cultural role regarding post-marriage body between both genders. A qualitative methodology of in-depth interviews and one focus group discussion were employed. The sample included late adolescents (aged 18–24) and early adults (24–34) from Islamabad and Rawalpindi (Pakistan). Purposive sampling was applied and thematic analysis was used as a qualitative paradigm. The number of respondents comprised of 17 males of which each 7 were gym-goers. Results highlighted that Pakistani culture has its biased and paradoxical ways when it comes to expectations genders face with regard to body after marriage. Overall, males have an upper hand when it comes to body image both pre and post marriage. With the female body, men associate modesty and role of spouse and with their own body its supremacy. Expectations are not much held for men with regard to body image, but if they are looking after their body, it is all out of their own will, needs, reason and to some extent on spouse demand.

Bodhisattvas in Motion: A Path to Compassion Through Physical Activity for Larger Women

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-17
Author(s):  
Vicki Ebbeck ◽  
Keegan E. Fitzgerald
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Self Reflection ◽  
Field Notes ◽  
Journal Entries ◽  
The Way

The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility of enacting the Way of the Bodhisattva (Chödrön, 2005) lessons in compassion with larger women, particularly in reference to their physical activity behaviors. Three women provided ongoing and detailed information with regard to their experiences engaging with the lessons over a 6-week period. Individual weekly interviews, journal entries, a focus group discussion with all women following the program, and researcher field notes in combination offered triangulated information that was analyzed by two researchers. The findings suggested that the women benefited from the program, although assuming the role of a bodhisattva did prove to be challenging in the time available and perhaps was most beneficial in facilitating the process of self-reflection.

scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS OF METHODS FOCUS GROUP DISCUSSION (FGD) PARENTAL COMMUNICATION IN THE ROLE OF ADOLESCENT SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN SMAN 3 KOTA CIREBON YEAR 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 418
Author(s):  
Elfi Elfi ◽  
Yeni Fitrianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Sexual Behavior ◽  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
T Test ◽  
Parental Communication ◽  
Adolescent Sexual Behavior ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Komunikasi orang tua tentang seksual adalah interaksi antara satu orang tua dan satu remaja di mana orang tua secara sadar berusaha untuk memberikan informasi tentang seksual atau kontrasepsi. Protektor yang mempengaruhi perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja adalah individu, keluarga, teman sebaya, lingkungan sekolah dan komunitas/lingkungan sekitar. Komunikasi orang tua merupakan salah faktor protektif terhadap perilaku seksual remaja yang berisiko.Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektifitas Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dalam peranan komunikasi orang tua terhadap perilaku seksual remaja di SMAN 3 Kota Cirebon Tahun 2016. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi experimental dengan pendekatan kuantitatif.Sampel terbagi menjadi dua kelompok yaitu kelompok kelompok perlakuan (FGD) 10 orang dan pada kelompok kontrol 10 orang Instrumen berupa kuesioner yang diadopsi dari penelitian Amran AA tahun 2010. Hasil diketahui bahwa sebagian besar peranan komunikasi orangtua terhadap perilaku seksual remaja adalah tinggi. Terdapat perilaku seksual berisiko tinggi sebanyak 3,7% dan terdapat peningkatan peranan komunikasi orangtua pada kedua kelompok. Hasil uji statistik independent t test didapatkan hasil yang signifikan (p

scholarly journals BUILDING PESANTREN ENTREPRENEURSHIP THROUGH INTERNAL INITIATIVE AND EXTERNAL DEVELOPMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-110
Author(s):  
Muhardi Muhardi ◽  
Dedih Surana ◽  
Nandang Ihwanuddin ◽  
Handri Handri
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Field Study ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Driving Factor ◽  
The Government ◽  
External Development ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

The objective of this research is to analyze the role of internal initiative driven by pesantren leaders and external development provided by the government in building pesantren entrepreneurship. This research was conducted by utilizing a descriptive qualitative method, with a sample of 5 pesantrens in Garut Regency, Indonesia. The data obtained in this research was collected through focus group discussion (FGD) with a number of stakeholdrs as informant namely leaders of the 5 pesantrens taken as sample along with a couple of their students. Based on field study, we discovered that the success of pesantren in building entrepreneurship activities are dominantly determined by internal initiative and creativity driven by entrepreneurs/managers/ initiators of pesantren, supported by their students. Other pesantrens that have succeeded to build their economic independencies have also received assistance from the government through one pesantren one product (OPOP) program as external development driving factor, which motivated these pesantrens to contribute and to help the government to achieve the goals of this program.

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