Innovative Potential of Industry and Productive Power of Science as the Factors of Economic Growth
The relationship of indicators of intellectual property (IP) with indices characterizing the effectiveness of the national innovation system and the state of its subjects – science and industry – has been identified and justified based on the analysis of statistical data for 40 countries, selected by the share of high-tech products in the export. Two factors have been identified: the first factor is related to industry and can be called «innovative industrial potential». The second factor is related to GDP, protection of IP abroad, funding of science and IP revenues. It can be conditionally attributed to the productive power of science. The number of research personnel also correlates with these indicators. This study confirms the inextricable relationship between the indices of the innovative state of science and industry, whose characteristics include R&D funding, export of high-tech products, IP, and production of metalworking equipment