scholarly journals PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF HOTEL-MUSEUMS IN UKRAINE

2019 ◽  
pp. 25-31
Author(s):  
Oleksandra Malinevska ◽  
Vyacheslav Hubenia ◽  
Nataliya Bondar ◽  
Larysa Sharan
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Research Methods ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Educational Materials ◽  
The World ◽  
Domestic Tourism ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Methods Analytical

The purpose of the article is to analyze the activity of hotel-museums in the world and in Ukraine, to study the problems and prospects of development of hotel-museums in Ukraine. Research methods. Analytical and statistical methods were used in the researches. Results. The classification of hotel-museums is given. The hotel-museums presented in the Ukrainian hotel market are considered and analyzed. The advantages of hotel-museums over other conceptual hotels and their prospects for development in the domestic hotel market are substantiated. The scientific novelty of the article is that the hotel-museum is a new format for Ukraine, since we do not have any hotel that meets the requirements of this type of accommodation facility. In our time, the guest has become more demanding and needs new solutions and approaches in the hospitality field. Non-standard accommodation formats have always attracted tourists with their strangeness and uniqueness. The hotel-museum is not only a non-standard accommodation facility for tourists, but also carries historical and cultural value. The museum is an element of a complete tourist package. The prospect of combining a museum with a hotel enterprise is of great importance for the tourism infrastructure, as it will give impetus to the development of new hotel formats and tourism in general. As tourists increasingly become oriented towards the experience and knowledge of travel, the format of the hotel-museum is an advantage among other conceptual hotels. Unlike concept hotels that are common around the world, the number of museum hotels is not so significant. The trend of "hotel-museum" has appeared recently, despite the fact that nowadays there is no official definition of this type of accommodation facility. It has led to the creation of hotel facilities that do not have their own museum or museum space, but position themselves as hotel- museums. The concept of "hotel-museum" is quite promising for Ukraine, because the historical and cultural heritage of our country attracts many tourists from all over the world. In spite of this, in Ukraine only four accommodation facilities call themselves hotel-museums. The article provides recommendations for domestic hotel-museums that will help support hotel enterprises with their chosen concept. Practical importance. The results obtained give an impetus to the development of domestic tourism and can be used in further scientific studies and educational materials.

scholarly journals Classification of integration associations according to the degree of development of a single transport space

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 375-385
Author(s):  
Mikhail S Komov
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Growth Rates ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Transport Sector ◽  
Special Importance ◽  
The World ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Negative Growth

In modern conditions of development of integration processes in the world economy, special importance is attached to the transport sector. The formation of a single transport space (STS) in the regions creates additional opportunities for the economic development of the integrating countries. At the same time, the literature does not pay enough attention to the definition of the essence of the single transport space and the classification of integration associations according to the degree of its development. Therefore, there is a need to develop such a classification. The article substantiates the expediency of classification of integration associations according to the degree of development of a single transport space. The author's formal-logical classification is developed, which is based on three basic types of a single transport space: transport and logistics type provide a positive multiplier of integrated economic growth for all participating countries; innovative-logistic and customs-logistic types cause polarization in the action of the multiplier of integrated economic growth (in particular, both positive and negative growth rates of GDP values of the participating countries are possible); industrial and logistics type provide a zero multiplier of integrated economic growth for all participating countries. The conclusion is made about the possibility of unification and harmonization of transport space in the practice of integration associations on the basis of the developed classification.

scholarly journals Urban planning objects of protection as a component of the system of protection of the world heritage object

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 04020
Author(s):  
Aleksei Mikhailov
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Saint Petersburg ◽  
Heritage Site ◽  
The World ◽  
Significant Area ◽  
World Cultural Heritage ◽  
Historical Center ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Definition Of

The paper is devoted to research of scientific and methodological approaches to the definition of urban planning objects of protection. Attention is paid to individual objects of cultural heritage and the totality of such objects united in ensembles, as well as a significant area and complexity of the world cultural heritage site “Historical center of Saint-Petersburg and related groups of monuments”. Typical examples are considered: Kirov Department Store and factory-kitchen, G. F. Voldt’s Summer house, Estate of E. I. Lopukhina (Levashovy’s, Vyazemski’s) “Aspen Grove”.

scholarly journals CLASSIFICATION, DIAGNOSIS AND MODERN APPROACHES TO THE SURGICAL CORRECTION OF MIRIZZY SYNDROME

2020 ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
Y. D. Khvorostov ◽  
V. V. Derykolenko ◽  
S. A. Bychkov ◽  
O. I. Tsivenko ◽  
R. N. Hrynov
Keyword(s):  
Postoperative Complications ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Surgical Access ◽  
Preoperative Stage ◽  
Surgical Tactics ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Technical Solutions ◽  
Complications And Mortality

Summary. Until now, there is no consensus on the classification, diagnosis, and definition of treatment tactics for Mirizzy syndrome (MS). Materials and Methods. Examination and treatment of 152 patients with MS were analyzed. We used the classification of MS that we developed. It systematizes the concepts of Mirizzy syndrome, takes into account the staged formation of a biliary mobility and is of practical importance in the choice of surgical tactics, surgical access and scope of operation. Results and discussion. The standardization of surgical tactics on the basis of the developed classification allows to significantly reduce postoperative complications and mortality. Criteria have also been identified that allow with high reliability to identify the presence of MS at the preoperative stage according to ultrasound and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Conclusions. The presented classification is structurally simple and practical in the selection of tactical and technical solutions in the treatment of MS. Clearly defines the clinical, pathomorphological and therapeutic-tactical aspects of this problem. Takes into account the staged formation of biliary mobility. The standardization of surgical tactics based on the developed classification allowed us to significantly reduce postoperative complications and mortality.

scholarly journals VIRTUAL RESTORATION OF THE GREAT WALL BASED ON THE EVIDENCES SCALES, TAKE THE NINE-EYES WATCHTOWER AS AN EXAMPLE

2021 ◽  
Vol XLVI-M-1-2021 ◽  
pp. 403-407
Author(s):  
Z. Li ◽  
M. Hou ◽  
Y. Dong ◽  
J. Wang ◽  
Y. Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Direct Evidence ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Indirect Evidence ◽  
Cultural Value ◽  
Scientific Significance ◽  
Restoration Scheme ◽  
Great Wall ◽  
The Disappeared

Abstract. Aiming at solving the problem of how to obtain the different evidence and deduce the disappeared sections of the Great Wall site, this paper quoted the concept of evidence scale and proposed a virtual restoration framework. In this paper, taking the Nine-eyes watchtower as an example, we modified the evidence-scale from 10 to 3: the existed relic, the direct evidence and the indirect evidence. The framework consisted of three parts, namely, the classification of evidence scale, the evidence checks and the generation of three-dimensional (3D) virtual models. Base on the support of the restoration scheme and 3DMAX technology, the disappeared parts of Nine-eyes watchtower was finally restored to its original appearance. The result of virtual restoration could not only help the tourists to visit the original appearance of cultural heritage, but also experience the culture value and historical vicissitude. Therefore, it was of great scientific significance and cultural value to study how to carry out virtual restoration for the ancient relics.

scholarly journals The specifics of establishing special conditions for the use of territories adjacent to cultural heritage objects

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
K. V. Tihonova ◽  
◽  
A. O. Kalinichenko ◽  
E. O. Kalinichenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Complex System ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Legislative Framework ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects ◽  
Protection Of Cultural Heritage

The procedural mechanism for establishing zones with special conditions for the use of the territory ( ZOUIT), one of the types of which are zones for the protection of cultural heritage objects (OCN), is a complex system that is characterized by both positive and negative aspects that require detailed study, which explains the relevance of this problem. The article deals with the main theoretical aspects of the establishment of security zones. The legally established concepts of the relevant sphere, as well as the regulated classification of the zones under consideration, are given. The multi-purpose nature of the establish-ment of such zones is noted, the main goals of their formation are highlighted. The key problems of legal regulation of relations related to the establishment of the zones under consideration and the definition of their borders are analyzed. In addition, innovations related to the relevant legislative framework are disclosed, and their effectiveness is evaluated.

scholarly journals Modern approaches to the crisis management of hotel enterprises, used in world practice

2019 ◽  
pp. 163-175
Author(s):  
B. Assaf
Keyword(s):  
Crisis Management ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Finance Law ◽  
The World ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Internal And External Factors ◽  
Financial Market Crisis

The concept of "crisis management" entered into everyday use among the managers of hotel enterprises relatively recently. As a practical discipline, crisis management began to actively develop in the 1990s. It was at this time that the objects and subjects of crisis management were determined, different approaches to definition were outlined, tasks, methods, and methods for solving them were formed. The article considers the existing approaches to the definition of crisis management, proposed by Russian and foreign scientists. The most interesting definitions of crisis management, which are used in the hotel business, are indicated. In the framework of the above definitions, examples are given on the implementation of crisis management in practice (in Russia and in foreign countries). Particular attention is paid to the classification of crises that affect the activities of hotel enterprises. Internal and external factors influencing the development of the hotel business are highlighted, and their ranking has been carried out. According to the results of the study, the shortcomings of the approaches to crisis management are presented, and a personal interpretation of the definition is proposed. World experience shows that crisis management was interested in scientists and practitioners from various fields: management, economics, finance, law, mathematical modeling, econometrics, programming, etc. Moreover, interest in crisis management arose most often at times when the world economy underwent a number of negative impacts. Currently, these phenomena have become quite frequent. Due to the fact that the markets and industries of the world have become interconnected, the financial market crisis leads to a decline in the development of the tourism industry, which in turn affects the hotel business.

scholarly journals PECULIARITIES OF CLASSIFICATION AND USE OF NON-TARIFF REGULATION MEASURES

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-108
Author(s):  
O. Podra ◽  
◽  
Natalia Petryshyn ◽  
L. S. Nodzhak ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
World Trade Organization ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
World Trade ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Practical Importance ◽  
Similar Response ◽  
Distinctive Features ◽  
The World ◽  
The Impact

Purpose. The purpose of the research is to conduct a systematic study of existing classifications of measures of non-tariff regulation of foreign economic activity and analysis of the dynamics of the use of specific methods of non-tariff regulation in Ukraine and the world. Design/methodology/approach. The study examined the hypothesis of the lack of a single unified classification of measures of non-tariff regulation of foreign economic activity on the basis of a study of the most commonly used classifications in Ukraine and in the world, determining their common and distinctive features. In order to achieve the purpose of the research, general scientific methods of scientific knowledge were used: analysis and synthesis, theoretical generalization, formalization, observation, systematization. Findings. It is found out that there are many classifications for non-tariff regulation, but the most common are classifications of the World Trade Organization and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD), but the last one is more popular and used for formation of a global database on dynamics of non-tariff regulation measures applying. In addition, the current classification of non-tariff regulation measures of the World Trade Organization deserves attention, it contains up-to-date information on the dynamics of the use of existing and initiated non-tariff regulation measures by WTO members. The hypothesis of the absence of a single unified classification of measures of non-tariff regulation of foreign economic activity based on a study of the most commonly used classifications in Ukraine and in the world, their common and distinctive features can be considered proven, as evidenced by the results of the study and generalized conclusions. Practical implications. The studied classifications are of great practical importance, as they allow international market participants to monitor the use of non-tariff regulation measures. The hold analysis showed that among all non-tariff regulation measures in 2021, most countries in the world used technical measures related to imports, in particular, sanitary and phytosanitary measures (A) - 29750, technical barriers to trade) - 25772, as well as exports-related measures - 7804, quantitative restrictions - 6438. The same can be said about Ukrainian practice of non-tariff regulation measures usage. Originality/value. It is established that the UNCTAD classification is the most comprehensive and suitable for the purposes of economic analysis. The impact of non-tariff measures on trade as well as on welfare is less clear than the impact of tariff restrictions. On the one hand, non-tariff measures often restrict trade flows, which has a negative impact on welfare. On the other hand, there are a number of non-tariff measures, the application of which contributes to the growth of welfare by ensuring the highest quality of goods offered on the market, which is an independent value for consumers. The use of non-tariff instruments should be treated with caution, as they are not devoid of dualism and may have contradictory consequences, as well as provoke a similar response from partner countries.

scholarly journals METHODICAL TRAINING OF FUTURE TEACHERS TO APPLY INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH METHODS IN SCHOOLING

1970 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia V. Morze ◽  
Maryna V. Zolochevska
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Methods Course ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Computer Based Training ◽  
Concept Definition ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Apply Research ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Definition Of

The problem became topical due to the reorientation of education to the new goals of shaping the skills of 21 century among students. The authors present one of solutions for these problems, the special training of future teachers in the walls of the institution of higher education to apply research methods in school education. The paper outlines proposals for improving the content of methodical training of teachers. The theory of teaching methods acquires further development, in particular, concept definition of research methods course and classification of research methods are generalized and refined. The methods and techniques of forming a rough basis of research activities among students while using computer-based training application «Showing_Evidence» are analyzed by example of solution of professionally directed task.

scholarly journals Cultural Heritage in Juridical Realm of Things

2020 ◽  
pp. 169-179
Author(s):  
Malyshev Oleksandr
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Civil Law ◽  
Cultural Property ◽  
Property Law ◽  
The World ◽  
Modern Vision ◽  
Legal Forms ◽  
Civil Codes ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch

Introduction. This article deals with the concepts of cultural heritage and cultural property from the standpoint of legal history and philosophy. This research reflection was inspired by the Draft Law of Ukraine “On Cultural Market Goods”. The author follows the path determined by language and by peculiarities of civil law tradition. It is high time to return to a dialectical understanding of Romance and Germanic traditions as two contradictive poles of heritage law understanding in Continental Europe. The aim of the article is the analysis of the correlation of “cultural heritage” and “cultural property” notions within international law and national law of Ukraine, and integration of these notions into the united concept of heritage law. Results. First, the fundamental terms and definitions – for instance, “bien” (French) and “Sache” (German) – related to the property law have been analysed in relevant civil codes of Romance and Germanic traditions. The property law in the civil law tradition provides a certain legal description of the whole visible and abstract world. Hence, the way passed from the Napoleonic Code to the German Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch was both the development of legal forms, as well as the evolution of the world outlook reflected in the legal texts. In the French Code civil, one can observe a baroque pattern of the world of things, especially manifested by a difficult correlation between “bien” and “chose” concepts. The definition of “Sache” in Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch demonstrates the positivistic world vision. Because Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch is more advanced from the legal drafting methodology, its specific patterns and notions were implemented by the civil codes of the majority of European countries. On the contrary, in the heritage law realm, the Romance “bien” concept has been dominating. Conclusions. Paper states that the Romance law tradition and, particularly, the French doctrine of the civil law have a determining impact on the roots and on the formation of the modern vision of the cultural property. Hence, such doctrinal foundations seem to be efficient for a systematic and organic comprehension of the heritage law.

scholarly journals “Underground Built Heritage”: A Theoretical Approach for the Definition of an International Class

Heritage ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 1092-1118
Author(s):  
Roberta Varriale
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Theoretical Approach ◽  
Methodological Approach ◽  
Cultural Relevance ◽  
Built Heritage ◽  
Global Trend ◽  
Level Scale ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Critical Overview

Although nowadays sustainable reuse of underground cultural heritage has become a global trend, as yet Underground Built Heritage (UBH) is not regarded as a distinctive class eligible for protection. After a critical overview of previous attempts at defining underground heritage by associations such as UIS, SSI and UNESCO, this article updates the definition of the new-born class of UBH on the basis of three main criteria: position (by introducing the concept of Geographical Zero Level), manmade character, and cultural relevance, both material and immaterial. Building on the outputs of several projects devoted to this topic and the results of academic expertise in this field, the author proposes a new dedicated methodological approach consisting of a chart for the classification of artefacts as historical UBH and a strategy for their reuse based on a four-level scale: Re-inventing, Re-introducing, Re-interpreting and Re-building.

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