scholarly journals Role of Informational and Psychological Space in Shaping Attitudes toward Legal Institution of Promoting Citizens to Law Enforcement Authorities

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
Yu.S. Kalyagin
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Legal Institution ◽  
Search Activity ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Psychological Space ◽  
Legal Psychology ◽  
Sense Of Justice ◽  
Behavioral Attitudes ◽  
Legal Attitudes

An attempt was made to consider the attitudes of society to the institution of citizens' facilitating to law enforcement agencies and the role of informational and psychological space in the process. We disclosed the legal content and legal basis for the promotion of citizens to entities of operative-search activity. We considered an individual sense of justice from the perspective of legal psychology. We proposed and justified the direction of overcoming the imbalance between the need to counter the criminal phenomena in society and in the presence of a modern information-psychological space factors, neutralizing said reaction. We demonstrate the influence of informational and psychological space to legal attitudes. We presented the results of an empirical study of some elements of justice in students studying psychology and law. The learning process in various specialties is considered as one of the most important elements of informational and psychological space, which has a significant impact on the behavioral attitudes of students in the context of this legal institution.

scholarly journals Legal and Moral Aspects of Confidential Cooperation between Individuals and Law Enforcement Agencies

2019 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 69-79
Author(s):  
В. М. Давидюк
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Search Activity ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Public Interests ◽  
The Public ◽  
State Apparatus ◽  
Moral Point

The legislative regulation of using confidants in Ukraine, as well as the moral aspects of confidential cooperation between individuals and law enforcement agencies have been analyzed. Some reasons that contributed to the regulation of confidential cooperation at the legislative level have been revealed in the historical retrospective; the correlation of the terms of “assistance” and “cooperation” used in the operative and search legislation has been demonstrated. It has been substantiated that in the course of studying the activities of special forces of operative and search activity it is advisable to use a narrower term of “cooperation”, which reflects the specifics of the activity of such forces. The norms of not secret normative legal acts have been outlined, which enshrined the conceptual bases of work with confidants. The emphasis has been made on the need to regulate not only the rights of the confidants, but also their obligations. A comparative analysis of the society’s attitude to confidential cooperation in different countries has been conducted. The moral and ethical grounds for involving persons into confidential cooperation have been studied. The author has outlined the essential role of the ideological component in the work of the state apparatus, which influences the attitude of society to confidential cooperation. The interdependence of moral and legal aspects of confidential cooperation has been proved. It has been established that the involvement of persons, from a moral point of view, into confidential cooperation is determined by: the voluntary nature of such involvement; public duty; perception of appropriate cooperation as the assistance to the community for its proper functioning; compulsory use of confidants for the prevention and detection of latent crimes; counteracting aggressive protection of criminal interests; guaranteeing the public interests by saving the costs for law enforcement function, since the use of confidants is more financially effective than attracting additional law enforcement forces and means.

scholarly journals Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Corruption Sense of Justice of Citizens of the Russian Federation as a Factor of Economic Security

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Chos O A.
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Money Laundering ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
International Level ◽  
Economic Stability ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Government Relations ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Sense Of Justice

The maintenance of economic security of the state is currently the most important problem of governments of all countries. This affects the economic stability of the population, the confidence of citizens to their government, relations at the international level. Law enforcement agencies need to fight threats such as money laundering and corruption. The role of citizens in this struggle is far from minimal, and their level of legal awareness has a decisive influence in this struggle. Keywords: economic security, AML / CFT, corruption, legal awareness, sense of justice

THE ROLE OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES IN ENSURING THE PRINCIPLE OF LEGALITY DURING THE GREAT PATRIOTIC WAR

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruslan Ahmedov ◽  
Yuliya Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Law Enforcement Officers ◽  
75Th Anniversary ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Soviet People ◽  
Great Patriotic War ◽  
Principle Of Legality

In 2020, the 75th anniversary of the Victory of the soviet people is celebrated over fascism. An important role in achieving this result in the conditions law enforcement officers also provided wartime assistance. The main purpose of their professional activities was to ensure the implementation of principles of legality.

The role of law enforcement agencies in out-of-hospital emergency care

Resuscitation ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 386-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seth C. Hawkins ◽  
Alan H. Shapiro ◽  
Adrianne E. Sever ◽  
Theodore R. Delbridge ◽  
Vincent N. Mosesso
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Emergency Care ◽  
Hospital Emergency ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies

scholarly journals GENDER CHARACTERISTICS OF WOMEN's CRIME

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 904-910
Author(s):  
S.A. Styazhkina
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Social Characteristics ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Female Crime ◽  
The Social ◽  
Gender Status ◽  
Gender Characteristics

The article deals with the issues of criminological characteristics of female crime, analyzes the data of official statistics. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the causes and conditions of female crime. The paper substantiates the need to study women's crime, study its causes and conditions. The peculiarities of women's crime are determined by the gender status and the role of women in modern society. In this regard, the article analyzes the social characteristics and psychological characteristics of women in modern Russia. Special attention is paid to the prevention of women's crime. It is proposed to develop a national program for the prevention of women's crime. The program should be comprehensive in nature, and also contain a system of interaction between various bodies and services in the prevention of women's crime, ranging from educational institutions to law enforcement agencies.

scholarly journals Optimizing The Role of Immigration Civil Servant Investigator in Treating Criminal Actions of People Smuggling

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-45
Author(s):  
Doniar Andre Vernanda ◽  
Tony Mirwanto
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Civil Servant ◽  
Immigration Law ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
The Public ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Case Files ◽  
National Police

Immigration law enforcement is carried out by civil servant investigators (PPNS) of Immigration by the mandate of Law No. 6 of 2011 on immigration. Immigration civil servant investigators have the authority to carry out the investigation process to hand over case files for subsequent prosecution in court by the public prosecutor. The results and discussion of this research are: (i) People smuggling is a crime where people illegally enter humans without legal and valid immigration travel documents aimed at personal or group gain by entering a country without going through an examination. immigration at the immigration checkpoint (TPI). Criminal sanctions related to human smuggling are regulated in article 120 of the Immigration Law with a maximum threat of 15 years and a fine of Rp. 1,500,000,000.00. (ii) According to the Immigration Law, pro Justitia law enforcement in immigration crimes is carried out by immigration civil servant investigators who have the duties and functions of carrying out investigations & investigations, coordinating with the National Police and other law enforcement agencies as well as carrying out other matters which are ordered by immigration Law

scholarly journals Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational search documentation of economic crimes

2020 ◽  
pp. 96-102
Author(s):  
Dmitriy Babichev
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Search Activity ◽  
Important Condition ◽  
Sustainable Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Educational Sources ◽  
Economic Crimes ◽  
Statistical Indicators

Based on the analysis of statistical indicators, scientific and educational sources, as well as law enforcement practice, the article examines violations in the field of operational search documentation of economic crimes. The author substantiates the need to establish effective Prosecutor’s supervision over the observance of the law in this area as the most important condition for the formation of sustainable economic development in Russia. In this context, taking into account the experience of foreign countries, three most important issues that require a conceptual solution are identified and considered: 1) strengthening of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of decisions made by bodies that carry out operational investigative activities; 2) orientation of authorized prosecutors to timely professional analysis of materials of operational-search cases accumulated by subjects of operational-search activity during the implementation of operational-search documentation of economic crimes; 3) expansion of the limits of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational-search documentation of economic crimes, including information received from secret sources. It is concluded that there are prerequisites for revising the existing model of Prosecutor’s supervision over the legality of operational investigative documentation of economic crimes by systematically strengthening the role of the Prosecutor’s office in it.

scholarly journals CRIME COUNTERACTION WITHIN THE SCOPE OF NETWORK APPROACH

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 48-55
Author(s):  
O. Lytvynov ◽  
H. Spitsyna
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Nonprofit Organizations ◽  
Network Management ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Management Activity ◽  
Organization Management ◽  
State Legitimacy ◽  
The Common ◽  
Procedural Basis

Network management is a relatively new concept, which, nevertheless, has taken its place in the field of science and practice of crime counteraction management. In connection with recognition of the place and role of networks in implementing management activity, a number of theoretical questions on redefining the role of state, legitimacy of network structures, trust to new forms of interaction within the state, private sector, nonprofit organizations and associations of citizens arise. The issue of state sovereignty, legitimacy and trust in the context of management problems are studied not only by political scientists, but also by criminologists who conduct research on the problems of improving the policy of crime counteraction. The majority of autonomous, independent and not subordinate to each other entities are involved, each of whom solves his task in this common problem by his own means and methods in accordance with corresponding legislation. However, no matter how independent and autonomous the participants in crime counteraction are, their division is unacceptable since each of them is only one part of the common state and legal system aimed at ensuring resolution of a single task in crime counteraction. Each of them, no matter how it works, is not able to address the issue of crime idependently, only by his own means. They only complement each other, and therefore their activity, undoubtedly, require organization, management, coherence, interaction, coordination. And one of the ways to organize the system of accomplishment of set tasks is network management. The peculiarities of the latter are that a certain part of crime counteraction happens primarily on a procedural basis, and law enforcement agencies are procedurally independent and autonomous (this excludes any authroitative forms of management). Therefore, network management is implemented only on the basis of equality of all its elements, independence of each of them when performing tasks, responsibility for their realization and compliance with law.

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