scholarly journals Digital Impacts on Sociopolitical Relations: Problems, Trends, and Prospects

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 21-26
Author(s):  
Yana V. Gaivoronskaya ◽  
Daria A. Petrova
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Scientific Community ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Forecasting Methods ◽  
Emerging Trends ◽  
Current Stage

The purpose of this study is to find evidence of the digital transformation of sociopolitical relations in Russia, and to catalog the emerging trends and problems therewith. Consequent to the study, two main conclusions were drawn. Firstly, not all processes at the current stage of Russian digitalization can be considered trends of digital transformationthe latter are in their early days. Secondly, it is possible to stop the accretion of negative trends currently affecting the digital transformation of public relations. For this, it is necessary to apply the full potential of scientific forecasting methods, and the efforts of the scientific community should be directed toward this end.

scholarly journals Research on the Evolution of Methodological Approaches to Accounting and Auditing of Estimated Values in the Context of Digitalization

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 64-74
Author(s):  
I. N. Bogataya ◽  
E. M. Evstaf’eva
Keyword(s):  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Information Base ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Sound Management ◽  
And Control ◽  
Current Stage

The article is devoted to the issues of development of methodological approaches to accounting and auditing of estimated values and their changes in the conditions of digitalization. The purpose of the research is to study modern methodological approaches to accounting and auditing of estimated values, taking into account the specifics of the current stage of digital transformation, and to develop the main directions for their improvement in order to improve the quality of the information base in order to be able to make sound management decisions. The theoretical and methodological basis of the research consists of the evolutionary-adaptive theory, balance sheet theory, risk-based approach, methods contained in IFRS, ISA, FSB in the field of accounting and auditing of estimated values, regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, research in the field of modern international and Russian accounting and auditing practice. The research methodology included a review of accounting and auditing practices in the field of estimated values. The main features of accounting and auditing of estimated values are defined. Methodological approaches to improving accounting and auditing of estimated values that are based on digital technologies are proposed. Implementation of the proposed methodological approaches to accounting and auditing of estimated values in the context of digitalization will significantly improve the quality of accounting and control support for business.

scholarly journals On the Implementation of the Captains of the Vessels of Powers of Bodies of Inquiry

2020 ◽  
pp. 80-82
Author(s):  
Andrey Mikhailovich Dolgov
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Legal Proceedings ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Communication Links ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Current Stage

The paper deals with the implementation of such a principle of criminal procedure as the adversarial nature of the parties, in relation to the modern con-ditions of digitalization of legal proceedings. The relevance of this topic is explained by the fact that the current stage of development of public relations, characterized by the significant digitalization of communication links, in turn, is reflected in changes in legislation in General, and criminal proceedings in particular. At the same time, competition is one of the fundamental principles of this branch of law, the application of which should also be reflected in changes in legislation. In the course of the work, the criminal procedure norms regulating these issues, statistical data on the work of courts of General ju-risdiction, opinions and positions of leading proce-dural scientists in Russia and foreign countries (the Republic of Kazakhstan, Germany) were examined. As a result of the conducted research, the conclu-sion is made about the impact of the development of digitalization of criminal proceedings on the prac-tical application of the principle of adversarial par-ties.

NEW POWER-PUBLIC COMMUNICATIVISM AND POLITICAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF SOCIETY

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-138
Author(s):  
M.A. CHEKUNOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Political Communication ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
The Political ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
Digital Revolution ◽  
Political Consequences ◽  
The Public ◽  
New Type ◽  
The Russian Federation

The purpose of the article is to consider the influence of the processes of digital transformation of society on the change of the model of power and public communications. The positions and arguments of technological optimists and alarmists on the prospects for the development or involution of democracy in the context of further digitalization are considered. Scenario variants of the political consequences of the "digital revolution"are presented. A special place is given to the analysis of the discourse, catalyzed by anti-covid events, around the problem of a new type of totalitarianism. The author, pointing to the opportunities of digitalization that are favorable for the development of power and public relations, also notes the risks associated with it for the political sphere. As a result of the research, the author suggests two main directions of digital transformation in the field of political communication in the medium term: 1) creative, enhancing the effectiveness of dialogue communications between the authorities and the public (including through the implementation of the national project "Digital Economy of the Russian Federation"), 2) destructive, forming the language of hostility in society and the activity of anonymous political trolls that generate conflict.

scholarly journals Criminal law problems in determining the object of intellectual property crimes

2019 ◽  
pp. 110-118
Author(s):  
M. A. Zheludkov ◽  
V. N. Chernyshov ◽  
M. N. Kochetkova
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Scientific Community ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Property Ownership ◽  
Conceptual Apparatus

Currently, due to the rapid development of information technology, there is an urgent need to protect public relations of property from crimes committed in the intellectual rights area. The absence of conceptual apparatus consolidated in laws or supported by the scientific community complicates determination of interrelations between the concepts of “property”, “ownership”, “intellectual property” and “right of ownership,” which subsequently determines the classification of acts as different objects of protection under criminal law. The article examines the complex of topical issues related to the protection against crimes in the field of intellectual property in Russia, the analysis of the ratio of crimes against property and crimes affecting intellectual property, the study of the features of the objects protected under criminal law.

scholarly journals Digital corporate culture of an entrepreneurial university

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (80) ◽  
pp. 84-94
Author(s):  
Marianna A. Lukashenko ◽  
◽  
T. Yu. Dobrovolskaya ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Corporate Culture ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Entrepreneurial University ◽  
Digital Learning ◽  
Entrepreneurial Universities ◽  
Digital Competence ◽  
Scientific Task ◽  
The University ◽  
Current Stage

The current stage of social development is characterized by an active digital transformation of all sectors of the economy and, in particular, education, which is manifested in the activities of primarily entrepreneurial universities. Successful digital transformation requires a digital corporate culture that becomes a competitive advantage for an entrepreneurial university. The study of parameters and indicators of digital corporate culture becomes an urgent scientific task. The purpose of the article is to identify such parameters and indicators. The objectives of the article are to consider the specifics of an entrepreneurial university, to substantiate that its digital transformation is a competitive advantage, and to analyze digital corporate culture and the values of its indicators in entrepreneurial universities. The article suggests parameters and indicators of digital corporate culture that can be identified in open sources. It shows that the parameters include: the presence of a digital learning management system, an educational platform, educational and communication applications, the use of digital educational services, a developed strategy for the digital transformation of the university, digital competence of students, staff, teachers. Based on the analysis of websites, applications and educational platforms, the article identifies the values of indicators of digital corporate culture of leading entrepreneurial universities.

scholarly journals A critical evaluation of science outreach via social media: its role and impact on scientists

F1000Research ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Craig McClain ◽  
Liz Neeley
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Best Practices ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Scientific Community ◽  
Critical Evaluation ◽  
Science Outreach ◽  
Social Media Engagement ◽  
Value Measure

The role of scientists in social media and its impact on their careers are not fully explored.  While policies and best practices are still fluid, it is concerning that discourse is often based on little to no data, and some arguments directly contradict the available data.  Here, we consider the relevant but subjective questions about social media for science outreach (SOSM), specifically: (1) Does a public relations nightmare exist for science?; (2) Why (or why aren’t) scientists engaging in social media?; (3) Are scientists using social media well?; and (4) Will social media benefit a scientist’s career? We call for the scientific community to create tangible plans that value, measure, and help manage scientists’ social media engagement.

Nanotechnology and Protection of Intellectual Property: Emerging Trends

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 307-327
Author(s):  
Jothiratna G.S. Siri ◽  
Chakrawarthige A.N. Fernando ◽  
Sembukuttige N.T. De Silva
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property ◽  
Computer Technology ◽  
The United States ◽  
Global Perspective ◽  
World Intellectual Property Organization ◽  
Full Potential ◽  
Electrical Machinery ◽  
Diverse Range ◽  
Emerging Trends ◽  
Patent Applications

Background: Technology experts foresee that nanotechnology is the next industrial revolution and it has great potential to bring solutions to many challenges of global relevance in terms of a diverse range of applications. Efficiency-driven economies are transforming into innovation-driven economies where Intellectual Property (IP) plays a pivotal role in achieving a competitive advantage. Whereas industry analysts assert that IP roadblocks will be a severe detriment to the development of nanotechnology due to infringements and high-profile patent battles. Various authors have made a significant effort to analyse the implications of IP on nanotechnology but most of the published literature covers only the years 2000- 2010. Data and insights pertaining to recent developments are lagging behind. Therefore, the objective of this review was to explore cutting-edge empirical evidence towards emerging trends of Intellectual Property protection in nanotechnology, thereby to provide insights aimed at unleashing the full potential of nanotechnology innovation for socio-economic advantage. Materials and Methods: Patent information over the period 2000 to 2018 was collated and analysed to determine the latest trends. To gain a global perspective, nanotechnology patents issued by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) and nanotechnology patents published in the ‘PatentScope’ of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) were surveyed along with literature in relation to nanotechnology commercialization and litigation. Results: Our study revealed that worldwide protection of Intellectual Property in nanotechnology has steadily been increasing year-on-year accounting 3.3 million patent applications filed in 2018 in which China and U.S. are dominating. The other main contributors are Japan, Germany Republic of Korea, France and U.K. Asia has emerged as the single region to file more than half of total filings for the first time thus shifting global IP landscape from Europe to Asia. Another notable finding is that there is a significant growth in trademark registration in many of the leading economies. Top five technology fields with high international patenting activity are computer technology, medical technology, digital communication, electrical machinery and pharmaceuticals where computer technology is dominating. More than 90% of the total patents are granted on materials, devices and processes developed as basic building blocks of nanotechnology at laboratory level which sound as more downstream innovations in the short-term. Amid the upward trends in nanotechnology patenting, newly emerging obstacles pose risks to innovation. A key finding of the present study is that the increasing trend of patent litigation almost follows the same path of patent grants indicating a positive correlation. A global prominence of middle-income and low-income countries in patent filing is yet to emerge which foreshadows an IP divide. Discussion: A secondary market for patent assets is pronounced with many new types of players leading to a high cost of patenting nanotechnology. These trends foreshadow a surge of patent filings in the years to come and.the patent offices will be confronted with that ‘surge’ of patent applications of increased complexity and multidisciplinary nature..Patent offices with inadequate efficacy will ultimately produce lowquality patents along with a difficulty to enter into markets and will facilitate exploiting of the IP legal systems to extract rewards for infringement without contributing to innovation or social prosperity of nations. Conclusion: Insights and recommendations given in this paper will enable nanotechnology researchers, inventors, technopreneurs and investors to understand recent trends and global perspectives on implications of IP in nanotechnology and intensifying IP battle thereby to contemplate and succeed in their roadmaps towards leveraging on nanotechnology.

ON THE ESSENCE OF EVIDENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF THE USE OF NEW DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN CIVIL PROCEDURAL ACTIVITIES

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 276-294
Author(s):  
S.F. AFANASYEV
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Civil Procedure ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Gradual Change ◽  
Significant Information ◽  
Historical Aspect ◽  
Electronic Evidence ◽  
Points Of View ◽  
Procedural Method

In this article, taking into account the historical aspect, an analysis of the immanent content of such a key category as “evidence” in civil procedure is given. A gradual change in theoretical and practical points of view on the essence of judicial evidence is revealed: from a simple indication that it should be understood as a fact that convinces the justice body of the rightness of the side of a legal incident (I. Vladislavlev and others); before argumentation – proof is a dialectical trinity of content, form and procedural method of obtaining and researching legally significant information (M.K. Treushnikov and others). In the aspect of the ongoing dynamic digital transformation of public relations, the question of what essentially constitutes electronic evidence, whether it should be allocated as an independent category, or whether it is covered by means of evidence already existing in the law, is being studied. Taking into account international and Russian experience, additional arguments are presented in favor of the fact that electronic evidence can be successfully used in the consideration and resolution of civil and administrative cases by courts, regardless of their autonomous consolidation in the current procedural legislation, along with written, material and other traditional means of proof. This is explained by the fact that by themselves electronic evidence fully meets the basic criteria that characterize any evidence in modern civil procedure.

On some methodological problems of digital transformation of education

2019 ◽  
pp. 31-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Testov
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Community ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Digital Transformation ◽  
Pedagogical Knowledge ◽  
Educational Systems ◽  
Methodological Framework ◽  
Scientific Justification ◽  
Methodological Problems ◽  
Scientific Terms ◽  
Common Understanding

The purpose of the article is to consider the main directions of digital transformation of education and methodological problems arising in this process. The analysis of the literature shows that pedagogical science does not keep pace with the rapid process of digital transformation of education, a unified methodological base has not been developed, there is no common understanding of this process in the scientific community and of new scientific terms that are being formed in this process. There is also no scientific justification for the ongoing changes in education. Continuous process of reforming, modernization, improvement of educational systems does not yield results, but leads to accumulation of fatigue of teachers from reforms, emergence of psychophysiological and methodical problems in training. When reforming the content of education, mistakes are made associated with insufficient reliance on fundamental pedagogical knowledge, lack of balance between traditions and innovations in education. The emerging problems can be solved only as a result of the development of a common methodological framework and common scientific approaches in the digital transformation of education.

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