scholarly journals Realistic Mathematics Education untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Belajar Matematika

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 738
Author(s):  
Renika Arisinta ◽  
Abdur Rahman As’ari ◽  
Cholis Sa’dijah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Fourth Grade Students ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Implementation Plans ◽  
Improve Student Learning

<p class="Abstrak"><strong>Abstract:</strong> This study aims to describe the Realistics Mathematics Education (RME) approach in increasing the independence of students' mathematics learning in the material area and around square and rectangle. This type of research was classroom action research. The subject of this study were fourth grade students of Elementary School consisting of 29 students. Learning devices in this study were Learning Implementation Plans and Group Worksheets while the instruments used in this study are observation sheets of student learning independence, teacher observation sheets, questionnaires, and interview guidelines. The results of the study showed that the RME approach that was packaged by giving problems in the form of written or unwritten stories that enabled students to find different solutions/answers and using manipulative media could improve student learning independence with the average student categorized well.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pendekatan <em>Realistics Mathematics Education</em> dalam meningkatkan kemandirian belajar matematika siswa pada materi luas dan keliling persegi dan persegi panjang. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini yaitu siswa kelas IV yang terdiri dari 29 siswa. Perangkat pembelajaran pada penelitian ini yaitu Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran dan Lembar Kerja Kelompok, sedangkan instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu lembar observasi kemandirian belajar siswa, lembar observasi guru, angket, dan pedoman wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan RME yang dikemas dengan pemberian permasalahan berupa cerita secara tertulis maupun tidak tertulis yang memungkinkan siswa menemukan berbagai solusi/jawaban yang berbeda-beda dan menggunakan media manipulatif dapat meningkatkan kemandirian belajar siswa dengan rata-rata siswa berkategori baik.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DAN BERPIKIR LOGIS SISWA

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Sri Widyastuti ◽  
Pratiwi Pujiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Direct Instruction ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Logical Thinking ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Group 2 ◽  
Positive Effect

<p class="PRIMAJUDULArtikelEnglish">Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) dan <em>Direct Instruction (DI)</em> dalam pembelajaran matematika materi jarak dan kecepatan terhadap: pemahaman konsep dan berpikir logis Siswa, (2) mengetahui pengaruh positif pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap pemahaman konsep siswa, dan (3) mendeskripsikan pengaruh positif pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap berpikir logis. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas V segugus II Kecamatan Umbulharjo dengan sampel 3 sekolah dengan subjek penelitian 91 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes pemahaman konsep dan berpikir logis awal maupun akhir. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji <em>multivariat of covariance</em> (MANCOVA), kemudian dilanjutkan dengan <em>independent sample t-test</em> dengan taraf signifikansi 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: (1) terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI dan <em>DI </em>dalam pembelajaran matematika materi jarak dan kecepatan terhadap pemaham-an konsep dan berpikir logis siswa, (2) terdapat pengaruh positif pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap pemahaman konsep siswa daripada <em>Direct Instruction</em> (DI), dan (3) terdapat pengaruh positif pembelajaran matematika dengan PMRI terhadap berpikir logis siswa daripada <em>Direct Instruction</em> (DI) bagi siswa kelas V Sekolah Dasar segugus II Kecamatan Umbulharjo Kota Yogyakarta.</p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKKeywords"><strong>______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________</strong></p> <p><strong>THE EFFECTS OF REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION INDONESIA (PMRI) ON UNDERSTANDING CONCEPTS AND LOGICAL THINKING STUDENTS<br /></strong></p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKJudulEnglish"><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p class="PRIMAABSTRAKBodyEnglish">This research aimed to (1) know the effect of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education in Indonesia (PMRI) and Direct Instruction (DI) on the subject of distance and speed of the: Understanding the concept and Logical Thinking students, (2) know the positive influence effect of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education in Indonesia (PMRI) of the Understanding the concept, and (3) describe the positive influence effect of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education in Indonesia (PMRI) of the logical thingking students. The population of the study was students in the V class group 2 District of Umbulharjo with sampling selected three classes using with 91 subject students. Class experiments were treated using PMRI learning and classroom learning control with Direct Instruction (DI). Data collection techniques used are testing techniques to determine the ability of Understanding Concepts and Logical Thinking students on the subject of distance and speed after treatment. The data analysis technique used is the multivariate test of covariance (MANCOVA), followed by independent sample t-test with a significance level of 0.05. The results of this study indicate that (1) there are significant differences in the learning of mathematics with PMRI and DI in mathematics learning material to distance and speed of the: understanding of the concept and logical thinking students, (2) Learning math using PMRI gives more positive effect on the understanding concepts of students rather than using Direct Instruction, and (3) Learning math using PMRI gives more positive effect on the logical thinking of students rather than using Direct Instruction for Fifth Grade Group 2 Elementary School Umbulharjo District of Yogyakarta.</p> <strong>Keywords:</strong> mathematics learning, PMRI, direct instruction, understanding concepts, logical thinking<br />

A Efforts to Improve Student Learning Outcomes of Class IV of SD Negeri Seworan Inter-line Relations Material through Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Approach with Concrete Media

CENDEKIAWAN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 28-42
Author(s):  
Sri Hartati
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Class Iv

Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik kelas IV SD Negeri Seworan materi hubungan antargaris melalui pendekatan Realitic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan Media Konkret dua siklus.  Langkah-langkah dalam setiap siklus terdiri dari empat tahap yaitu tahap perencanaan (planning), pelaksanaan tindakan (acting), pengamatan (observing), dan refleksi (reflecting). Kegiatannya pengumpulan data dengan tes dan pengamatan aktivitas proses pembelajaran, Hasil Belajar aspek pengetahuan persentase ketuntasan belajar pra siklus 41.67% menjadi 58,33 % siklus I meningkat 16,66 point, dan menjadi 91,67  siklus II meningkat 33,34 point. Nilai rata-rata kelas pra siklus  58,08 menjadi 67,17 siklus I meningkat 9.09 point, dan menjadi 82,25 siklus II meningkat 15,08 point. Keaktifan belajar peserta didik dalam proses pembelajaran pra siklus 47,87 % kriteria cukup baik, mencapai rata-rata 70,13% kriteria baik  siklus I, meningkat 34,87point dan meningkat menjadi 89,52 kriteria sangat baik siklus II meningkat 19,39 point. Ketuntasan hasil belajar aspek keterampilan pra siklus sebanyak 5 (41,66 %) menjadi 6 (50,00%) pada siklus I meningkat 8,34%, dan menjadi  12 (100%) siklus II meningkat 50%. Nilai rata-rata  kelas aspek keterampilan pra siklus 71,00 siklus I menjadi 72,33 meningkat 1,33 point dan menjadi 77,66 siklus II meningkat 5,33 point. Simpulan Pendekatan  Realithic Mathematics Education (RME) dengan Media Konkret dapat meningkatkan  hasil belajar peserta didik   kelas IV SD Negeri Seworan Wonosegoro Boyolali materi hubungan antar garis.

scholarly journals ISLAMIC VALUES IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING THROUGH THE REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) MODEL

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 1507
Author(s):  
Ukhti Raudhatul Jannah ◽  
Agus Subaidi ◽  
Towafi Towafi
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Learning Objects ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Observation Data ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Arithmetic Sequences ◽  
Islamic Values

Mathematics is one of the subjects that are less attractive to students who attend Islamic boarding schools. They assume that mathematics has nothing to do with Islamic values. Whereas mathematics material has a relationship with Islamic values such as the material for arithmetic sequences and series. In this case, a teacher needs to use the right learning model to deliver the subject matter, for example with the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) model. RME is a model of mathematics learning that can connect mathematics learning objects with real life so that students can easily understand mathematics. This study aims to describe the effect of internalizing Islamic values in mathematics learning through the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) model in arithmetic sequences and series subjects which were carried out for two meetings. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method with the research subjects are 29 students of class XI IPA MA Matsaratul Huda. Data collection techniques used teacher and student activity observation sheets, student response questionnaire sheets, documentation, and test sheets. The results of the observation data analysis of teacher and student activities can be categorized as "very good" and students also respond "positively" to learning. From the results of student learning tests can be said to be "complete" classically with the results of 89.65% 85%. Based on the results of this study, it can be said that the internalization of Islamic values in mathematics learning through Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) affects student learning activities and outcomes and helps students understand the material and can provide new knowledge about the relationship between mathematics and Islamic values. This research can be used as an alternative in providing better learning.

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING MATERIALS USING A REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION APPROACH IN A MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES PERSPECTIVE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Sukma Murni ◽  
Siti Ruqoyyah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Multiple Intelligences ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

AbstractThe background of this research is that thinking skills and awareness of the importance of mathematics need to be taught and trained to students from an early age because in everyday life many things are related to thinking skills and awareness of the importance of mathematics. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of teaching materials using the RME approach in the perspective of elementary school students' multiple intelligences. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with the study population is all elementary schools in the city of Cimahi. The instruments used in this study were written tests, observation, and documentation which were carried out at the pretest and posttest stages. The results of the research achieved were an increase in thinking skills and awareness of elementary students in learning mathematics and the availability of teaching materials using the RME approach. Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Education, Multiple Intelligences, Mathematics Learning.

scholarly journals META ANALISIS: PENGARUH PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Fitriani Nur ◽  
Andi Dian Angriani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
School Level ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terkait penerapan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa di Sekolah Dasar (SD). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu meta analisis dengan mengumpulkan data non tes, yakni menelusuri terbitan berkala ilmiah atau jurnal melalui google scholar dan DOAJ. Dari hasil penelusuran diperoleh 25 artikel dari jurnal dengan beberapa kriteria, diantaranya: (1) artikel berkaitan dengan pengaruh RME terhadap hasil belajar siswa, (2) penelitian dilakukan dalam kurung waktu 2013-2020, (3) penelitian dilaksanakan jenjang sekolah dasar, (4) penelitian dilakukan di Indonesia, (5) jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen yang melibatkan dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control, (6) kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional, dan (7) data yang dibutuhkan untuk menentukan effect size lengkap pada artikel. Analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pendekatan RME efektif digunakan ditinjau dari hasil belajar matematika siswa. Implikasi dari hasil temuan ini memberikan gambaran bahwa pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) memiliki kekuatan yang besar dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika sehingga pendekatan tersebut menjadi pilihan yang tepat dalam proses pembelajaran matematika siswa sekolah dasar.AbstractThis study aimed to analyze the implementation of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach to students’ mathematics learning outcomes in elementary schools (SD). The research type used was a meta-analysis by collecting non-test data, namely periodical papers or journals through google scholar and DOAJ. The search results obtained 26 articles from journals with several criteria, including: (1) articles related to the effect of RME on students’ learning outcomes, (2) those researches were conducted in 2013-2020 periods, (3) those researches were carried out in elementary school level; (4) those researches were conducted in Indonesia, (5) the method used was experimental research involving two groups, namely experimental group and control group, (6) the control group used a conventional learning model, and (7) data were needed to determine the complete effect size of the articles. The data analysis techniques used in this study were descriptive and inferential statistics. Thus, this study found that the RME approach was effectively used for the students’ mathematics learning outcomes. The implications of this finding indicated that the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach had great power in improving mathematics learning outcomes so that the approach is appropriately used in learning mathematics in elementary school.

scholarly journals AKTIVITAS BERMAIN SEBAGAI KONTEKS DALAM BELAJAR MATEMATIKA DI SEKOLAH DASAR DENGAN PENDEKATAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
Gregonius Sebo Bito
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Mathematical Concept ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
School Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Starting Point

Abstract: Plays is joyfull activity for Elementary School Students.  This reality as something advatages for using that in mathematics learning. There are  some spaces in Realistic Mathematics Education Approach for using plays as starting point to developing mathematical concept. This paper describes some examples about using play activities as context for facilitate students learning mathematics with meaning and joyfull.Abstrak: Bermain merupakan kegiatan yang menyenangkan bagi anak usia Sekolah Dasar. Kenyataan ini merupakan sesuatu yang menguntungkan untuk digunakan dalam pembelajaran matematika. Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik (PMR) memberi ruang untuk menggunakan aktivitas bermain sebagai starting point pengembangan konsep matematika. Makalah ini menyajikan contoh bagaimana sebuah aktivitas bermain dapat digunakan sebagai konteks untuk memfasilitasi siswa belajar matematika secara bermakna dan  menyenangkan.Kata Kunci: aktivitas bermain, konteks, matematika realistik

Tabuik dalam Pembelajaran Bangun Ruang dengan Pendidikan matematika Realistik (PMR)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rozi Fitriza ◽  
Indra Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Innovative Learning

Learning and teaching will be meaningful if the students take an active role in finding the concept. The involvement of various contexts that are close to and known by students in learning and teaching mathematics motivate their learning and students see the importance of learning math. The use of cultural object such as tabuik in learning mathematics with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach becomes an innovative learning at grade VIII of SMPN 4 Pariaman. Learning of polyhedrons (prism and pyramid) topic appropriate with the tabuik, which is built from several polyhedrons. This experimental study aims to see the comparison of student learning outcomes taught by RME approach using tabuik with student learning outcomes taught by conventional learning. The result of data analysis showed that the result of mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by Approach of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) using tabuik in learning of polyhedron topic higher than mathematics learning outcomes of students taught by conventional learning at grade VIII SMPN 4 Pariaman. In addition, learning with RME approach and tabuik foster positive students' activities and positive attitudes in mathematics learning also appreciate their own culture.Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Education (RME), tabuik, learning outcomes.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III SD NEGERI 144 PEKANBARU

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Helga Tri Gustina ◽  
Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin ◽  
Eddy Noviana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Third Grade Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

This study aims to determine the differences and increase in mathematics learning outcomes of third-grade students of Pekanbaru Pekanbaru Elementary School between before (pretest) and after (posttest) applying the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (PMRI). The research method used was an experiment with the research design of one group pretest-posttest. This research was conducted in class III of SD Negeri 144 Pekanbaru in the odd semester of the 2018/2019 academic year on material money math subjects. The research subjects were class III students, amounting to 21 people. Data on mathematics learning outcomes were collected using a test technique in the form of a multiple-choice objective test. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that there are differences and improvements in mathematics learning outcomes of Grade III students of Pekanbaru Pekanbaru Elementary School between before (pretest) and after (posttest) applying the PMRI approach. This is proven based on the results of the data analysis obtained in the study. This difference is based on the results of the t-test. Obtained t-count fulfills the criteria of t count> t table or 4.5881> 2.0423. with the average N Gain of 0.38 included in the medium category. This shows that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning there are differences and improvements in student learning outcomes. Based on the evidence it can be concluded that implementing Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) has a positive influence on the results of mathematics learning for third-grade students of Pekanbaru Elementary School 144.

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