scholarly journals META ANALISIS: PENGARUH PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Fitriani Nur ◽  
Andi Dian Angriani
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
School Level ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan analisis terkait penerapan pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) terhadap hasil belajar matematika siswa di Sekolah Dasar (SD). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu meta analisis dengan mengumpulkan data non tes, yakni menelusuri terbitan berkala ilmiah atau jurnal melalui google scholar dan DOAJ. Dari hasil penelusuran diperoleh 25 artikel dari jurnal dengan beberapa kriteria, diantaranya: (1) artikel berkaitan dengan pengaruh RME terhadap hasil belajar siswa, (2) penelitian dilakukan dalam kurung waktu 2013-2020, (3) penelitian dilaksanakan jenjang sekolah dasar, (4) penelitian dilakukan di Indonesia, (5) jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian eksperimen yang melibatkan dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok control, (6) kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional, dan (7) data yang dibutuhkan untuk menentukan effect size lengkap pada artikel. Analisis data menggunakan teknik statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pendekatan RME efektif digunakan ditinjau dari hasil belajar matematika siswa. Implikasi dari hasil temuan ini memberikan gambaran bahwa pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) memiliki kekuatan yang besar dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika sehingga pendekatan tersebut menjadi pilihan yang tepat dalam proses pembelajaran matematika siswa sekolah dasar.AbstractThis study aimed to analyze the implementation of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach to students’ mathematics learning outcomes in elementary schools (SD). The research type used was a meta-analysis by collecting non-test data, namely periodical papers or journals through google scholar and DOAJ. The search results obtained 26 articles from journals with several criteria, including: (1) articles related to the effect of RME on students’ learning outcomes, (2) those researches were conducted in 2013-2020 periods, (3) those researches were carried out in elementary school level; (4) those researches were conducted in Indonesia, (5) the method used was experimental research involving two groups, namely experimental group and control group, (6) the control group used a conventional learning model, and (7) data were needed to determine the complete effect size of the articles. The data analysis techniques used in this study were descriptive and inferential statistics. Thus, this study found that the RME approach was effectively used for the students’ mathematics learning outcomes. The implications of this finding indicated that the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach had great power in improving mathematics learning outcomes so that the approach is appropriately used in learning mathematics in elementary school.

scholarly journals KEEFEKTIFAN MODEL REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION BERBANTUAN MEDIA DAKON TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR PERKALIAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Erna Dwi Ratna Wati
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
3Rd Grade

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji keefektifan model realistic mathematics education berbantuan media dakon terhadap hasil belajar operasi hitung perkalian kelas III SDN Gugus Srikandi Gunungpati Semarang. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasi experimental design dengan bentuk nonequivalent control group design. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu seluruh siswa kelas III dari 8 SDN Gugus Srikandi. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling atau area sampling. Sampel yang ditetapkan yaitu siswa kelas III SDN Pongangan sebagai kelas eksperimen dan siswa kelas III SDN Cepoko sebagai kelas kontrol. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes dan nontes. Hasil penelitian menunjukan peningkatan hasil belajar siswa kelas eksperimen sebesar 32,03 dan kelas kontrol sebesar 21,5. Hasil uji hipotesis menunjukan nilai thitung (3,57) > ttabel (1,67) sehingga rata-rata hasil belajar operasi hitung perkalian kelas eksperimen lebih dari rata-rata hasil belajar operasi hitung perkalian kelas kontrol. Selanjutnya hasil n-gain kelas eksperimen sebesar 0,7003 dengan kriteria tinggi dan nilai n-gain kelas kontrol sebesar 0,4205 dengan kriteria sedang. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa model realistic mathematics education berbantuan media dakon lebih efektif daripada model konvensional terhadap hasil belajar operasi hitung perkalian siswa kelas III SDN Gugus Srikandi Gunungpati Semarang. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of realistic mathematics education models assisted by the dakon media on learning outcomes of multiplication operations of 3rd grade elementary school of Cluster Srikandi Gunungpati Semarang. This type of research is a quasi experimental design with a form of nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study were all students of 3rd grade from 8 SDN Srikandi Cluster. Sampling used cluster sampling techniques or area sampling. The determined samples were the third grade students of Pongangan Elementary School as an experimental class and third grade students of Cepoko Elementary School as a control class. Data collection techniques used test and nontest. The results showed an increase in student learning outcomes of the experimental class by 32.03 and the control class by 21.5. Hypothesis test results showed the value of t-count (3.57)> t-table (1.67) so that the average learning outcomes of the experimental class multiplication operations is higher than the average learning outcomes of the control class multiplication operations. Furthermore, the n-gain of the experimental class was 0.7003 with high criteria and the n-gain value of the control class was 0.4205 with moderate criteria. Based on these results, it could be concluded that the realistic mathematics education model assisted by the media of dakon was more effective than the conventional model of learning outcomes of multiplication operations of 3rd grade students at elementary school of Cluster Srikandi Gunungpati Semarang.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDEKATAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS III SD NEGERI 144 PEKANBARU

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 30
Author(s):  
Helga Tri Gustina ◽  
Syahrilfuddin Syahrilfuddin ◽  
Eddy Noviana
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Third Grade ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Third Grade Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

This study aims to determine the differences and increase in mathematics learning outcomes of third-grade students of Pekanbaru Pekanbaru Elementary School between before (pretest) and after (posttest) applying the Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education Approach (PMRI). The research method used was an experiment with the research design of one group pretest-posttest. This research was conducted in class III of SD Negeri 144 Pekanbaru in the odd semester of the 2018/2019 academic year on material money math subjects. The research subjects were class III students, amounting to 21 people. Data on mathematics learning outcomes were collected using a test technique in the form of a multiple-choice objective test. Based on the results of data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that there are differences and improvements in mathematics learning outcomes of Grade III students of Pekanbaru Pekanbaru Elementary School between before (pretest) and after (posttest) applying the PMRI approach. This is proven based on the results of the data analysis obtained in the study. This difference is based on the results of the t-test. Obtained t-count fulfills the criteria of t count> t table or 4.5881> 2.0423. with the average N Gain of 0.38 included in the medium category. This shows that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, meaning there are differences and improvements in student learning outcomes. Based on the evidence it can be concluded that implementing Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) has a positive influence on the results of mathematics learning for third-grade students of Pekanbaru Elementary School 144.

scholarly journals Upaya Meningkatkan Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Dengan Menggunakan Metode Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) di SDN 2 Kotagajah Lampung Tengah Tahun Pelajaran 2019/2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Asep Yudianto ◽  
Nurul Afifah ◽  
Isti Fatonah ◽  
Suridin Suridin
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Student Activity ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Level Of Activity ◽  
Teaching And Learning Mathematics

The process of teaching and learning mathematics in elementary schools is generally presented in an abstract form, learning is dominated by lectures, exercises, and question and answer methods so that students become passive and find it difficult to understand the material.  This study aims to determine the level of activity and student learning outcomes in mathematics class VA students of SDN 2 Kotagajah.  So that mathematics learning activities can be felt meaningful and produce activity and learning outcomes as well as learning objectives to be achieved properly is to apply the approach of realistic mathematics education (RME).  Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) is an approach that emphasizes the conceptualization of teaching and has a tendency for students to become active participants in the teaching and learning process.  This research is a classroom action research with data analysis in the form of qualitative and quantitative analysis using test data collection tools, observation, and documentation.  This study concludes that there is a relationship between student activity and learning outcomes and the use of successful methods to achieve the desired targets.  The average percentage of student activity in the first cycle was 67% and remembering as much as 11% and in the second cycle was 78%.  The percentage of completeness of learning outcomes reached 52% and 76% in cycle II.  So, there was an increase in learning outcomes from cycle I to cycle II, which was 24%.

scholarly journals PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (5) ◽  
pp. 915
Author(s):  
Kiki Jasija ◽  
Fista Anaba Fitriana ◽  
Usman Aripin
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Communication Ability ◽  
5Th Grade

The purpose of this study is no other to know the extent to which the RME approach can improve the mathematical communication skills of students MTS Negeri 2 Purwakarta. The method used is quasi experiment with pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. The 5th grade students of MTsN 2 Purwakarta, which were 5 classes, were used as the population for this study while the research samples were class VIIA as the experimental class and VIIE as the control class. Determination of the sample is taken by the researcher accepting the state of the subject as it is after being grouped not randomly purely to be subjected to the treatment of mathematics learning through Realistic Mathematics Education approach and conventional approach. Instrument of research in the form of test instrument of mathematical communication ability. The results show that the improvement of students' mathematical communication ability using RME approach is better than using the usual approach.b

scholarly journals Mathematical Learning with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Approach Based on Open-Ended Problems to Improve Mathematical Communication

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Fauzi Wildad ◽  
Budi Waluya ◽  
M Masrukan
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Average Rate ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Regression Test

This research aims to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of the application of learning using social arithmetic teaching books with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach based on Open-Ended problem. The research design used in this research is Research and Development (R and D) with Plomp model. Subjects in this study were students of Class VIII SMP Islam Terpadu Askhabul Kahfi 2017 / 2018. implementation design using Posttest Only Control-Group Design. The analysis used in the form of analysis of expert validation results and effectiveness test. Post test results on the class performed by the action are compared to the non-action class and to ensure it is done by (1) Complete Test, (2) Different Test, and (3) Simple Linear Regression Test. Based on the results of research and discussion, obtained the conclusion that (1) Arithmetic learning devices with RME approach developed valid is used based on the expert expert judgment. And according to the results of small and large class test, and (2) Arithmetic learning tools with RME approach developed effectively. This is indicated by (a) the average value of evaluation of classroom communication skills using 73, 42 (μ&gt; 70) and 76,6% (π&gt; 75%) classical completeness; (b) the average rate of classes using the application of mathematics learning tools with RME approach based on open-ended problem (73,42) is greater than the class that does not use the application of mathematics learning tool with RME approach based on open-ended problem (64,57) and (c) from the regression test obtained t<sub>count</sub> = 2.012, t<sub>count</sub> (2.012)&gt; t<sub>table</sub> (1.99834).

scholarly journals Dampak Pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Vivi Puspita ◽  
Nofri Yuhelman ◽  
Ronal Rifandi
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
School Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Equivalent Control ◽  
Low Ability

Abstract: The low ability of students in solving math problems illustrates the low ability of students in critical thinking. So this research aims to determine the impact of a realistic approach to mathematics education on students' critical thinking abilities. This research is a quasi experimental study with the type of non-equivalent control group design. The research subjects were 29 elementary school students. The results showed t-hitung=6.52 and t-tabel = 1.69092 where t_hitung is greater than the ttabel so that there is a positive influence of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education on the thinking skills of elementary school students, especially in mathematics learning            Abstrak:  Rendahnya kemampuan siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika menggambarkan rendahnya kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan realistik pendidikan matematika terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental semu dengan jenis desain non-equivalent control group. Subjek penelitian adalah 29 siswa Sekolah Dasar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dan  = 1,69092 dimana  lebih besar dari pada  sehingga ada pengaruh positif penggunaan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik terhadap keterampilan berpikir siswa sekolah dasar, khususnya dalam pembelajaran matematika

scholarly journals DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING MATERIALS USING A REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION APPROACH IN A MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES PERSPECTIVE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Sukma Murni ◽  
Siti Ruqoyyah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Multiple Intelligences ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Teaching Materials ◽  
School Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

AbstractThe background of this research is that thinking skills and awareness of the importance of mathematics need to be taught and trained to students from an early age because in everyday life many things are related to thinking skills and awareness of the importance of mathematics. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of teaching materials using the RME approach in the perspective of elementary school students' multiple intelligences. The method used is descriptive qualitative research with the study population is all elementary schools in the city of Cimahi. The instruments used in this study were written tests, observation, and documentation which were carried out at the pretest and posttest stages. The results of the research achieved were an increase in thinking skills and awareness of elementary students in learning mathematics and the availability of teaching materials using the RME approach. Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Education, Multiple Intelligences, Mathematics Learning.

scholarly journals Application Of Realistic Mathematics Education Approach With Concrete Materials To Improve Mathematics Learning Outcomes About Solid Figures For The Fifth Grade Students Of SDN Bangkal 01 In The Academic Year Of 2019/2020

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rizky Indah Tri Wahyuni ◽  
Ngatman Ngatman ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Qualitative Data ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Fifth Grade Students ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Concrete Materials ◽  
Academic Year

<p><em>The purpose</em><em>s</em><em> of this study are: (1) describing the steps of applying the Realistic Mathematics Education approach with concrete m</em><em>aterials</em><em>, (2) improving mathematics learning outcomes about </em><em>solid figures</em><em>, and (3) describing the obstacles and solutions to the application of the Realistic Mathematics Education approach. This collaborative classroom action research was </em><em>conducted</em><em> in three cycles </em><em>and</em><em> six meetings. The </em><em>research </em><em>data </em><em>are</em><em> quantitative and qualitative data. Data collection techniques </em><em>include</em><em> observation, interviews and tests. The results of th</em><em>e</em><em> study are: (1) </em><em>the steps in </em><em>the application of the Realistic Mathematics Education approach to improve Mathematics learning outcomes about </em><em>solid figures are</em><em>: a. understand</em><em>ing</em><em> contextual problems through concrete m</em><em>aterials</em><em>, b. explain</em><em>ing</em><em> contextual problems with concrete m</em><em>aterials</em><em>, c. resolv</em><em>ing</em><em> contextual problems with concrete m</em><em>aterials</em><em>, d. compar</em><em>ing</em><em>, discuss</em><em>ing</em><em>, and answer</em><em>ing question</em><em> </em><em>with</em><em> concrete m</em><em>aterials</em><em>, and e. </em><em>drawing </em><em>conclu</em><em>sion</em><em>; (2) the application of the Realistic Matematics Education approach can improve Mathematics learning outcomes about </em><em>solid figures</em><em>; (3) the </em><em>obstacle</em><em> in this study </em><em>is students lack understanding to do</em><em> worksheets, </em><em>T</em><em>he solution is</em><em> that</em><em> the teacher </em><em>asks the students concern</em><em> to the </em><em>instruction in</em><em> worksheets.</em><strong><em></em></strong></p>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document