scholarly journals KORELASI ANTARA DENYUT NADI DAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH (IMT) TERHADAP HASIL PENAMPILAN ATLET SENAM RITMIK POPDA SD KOTA SEMARANG TAHUN 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Yulfani Silva Rizqianti ◽  
Ipang Setiawan ◽  
Mugiyo Hartono

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara denyut nadi dan indeks massa tubuh (IMT) terhadap hasil penampilan atlet senam ritmik Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini merupak penelitian kuantitatif dengan statistik produk moment analisis regresi ganda dengan 2 prediktor.Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kolmogorov-smirnov, uji linier menggunaan uji F. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian data diperoleh koefisien korelasi (r1y) sebesar 0,438 > rtabel = 0,374 yang berarti ada hubungan antara denyut nadi dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan hasil signifikansi memberikan kontribusi sebesar 19,2%. Koefisien korelasi (r2y) sebesar 0,636 > rtabel = 0,374, yang berarti ada hubungan antara IMT dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan hasil signifikan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 40,5%. Koefisien korelasi (r12y) sebesar 0,729. Keberartian koefisien korelasi ganda tersebut diuji dengan uji F, hasil perhitungan Fhitung 14,195 dengan probabilitas 0,000 < 0,05, yang berarti ada hubungan antara denyut nadi, dan IMT dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan hasil signifikan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 53,2%. Jadi kesimpulan pada penelitian ini bahwa 1) Ada hubungan antara denyut nadi dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 19,2%, 2) Ada hubungan antara IMT dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 40,5%, 3) Ada hubungan antara denyut nadi dan IMT dengan hasil penampilan senam ritmik dengan memberikan kontribusi sebesar 53,2%.Kata kunci: Rhythmic Gymnastics, Pulse rate, Body Mass Index, Sport

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 133-142
Author(s):  
Ihda Nur Kasyifa ◽  
Mohammad Zen Rahfiludin ◽  
Suroto Suroto

Physical fitness is one of the most important things especially for teens due to their highactivities. Factors that affect physical fitness such as physical activity and BMI/Age. This study aimsto find out the relationship between body mass index based on age (BMI/Age) and physical activitywith physical fitness of SMKN Jawa Tengah Semarang students. This study use quantitative approachwith cross sectional research method. Population used in this study are 118 tenth graders and thesampel are 55 students. Statistic analysis in this study use Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Rank Spearmantest. The result shows that most of 16-year-olds participants are 39 students (70,9%) and 45 studentsare male. Fourty nine students (81,8%) have normal BMI/Age which 28 participants have kind ofheavy activities and the physical fitness of 31 participants count as good categoy. This study showthere is no relationship between IMT/U with physical fitness (p = 0,252 and r = 0,160) and there isa relationship between physical activity with physical fitness (p = 0,003 and r = 0,391).


1999 ◽  
Vol 276 (4) ◽  
pp. H1379-H1384 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seiju Takami ◽  
Zilla Y. H. Wong ◽  
Margaret Stebbing ◽  
Stephen B. Harrap

Glucocorticoids and catecholamines exert important effects on cardiovascular physiology and metabolism. Variants of the glucocorticoid receptor gene ( GRL) and the β2-adrenergic receptor gene ( ADRB2) have been associated with high blood pressure and obesity. These genes are close on human chromosome 5q31–5q32, and we undertook a linkage analysis of this region in 264 families from the general population in relation to systolic and diastolic blood pressure, body mass index, weight, height, and pulse rate. All family members were genotyped at four microsatellite loci (D5S207, D5S210, D5S519, and D5S119) located on chromosome 5q31–5q33.3. Using quantitative identity-by-descent sibling pair linkage analysis, we found that at no loci was genetic similarity associated with phenotypic similarity for systolic and diastolic blood pressure, body mass index, weight, height, or pulse rate. Although it is not possible to exclude the influence of specific combinations of certain GRL and ADRB2 polymorphisms, the absence of significant linkage in our population argues against a role for GRL or ADRB2 in physiological variation of blood pressure and body mass index.


Author(s):  
Florence A. Undiyaundeye ◽  
Effiom B. Ekeng ◽  
Godwin M. Ubi

Multivariate analytical study was carried out for the blood pressure (BP) indicators and body mass indices (BMI) for the aged in Calabar South Local Government area of Cross River State, Nigeria using the systolic, diastolic and pulse rate and for weight over the square of heights as indices for stress related disorders. The research focuses on multivariate analysis using principal component analysis, factor analysis, Cronbach’s alpha statistics, biplot analysis, matrix plot, linear trend model and Turkey’s multiple comparative statistics between age, blood pressure and body mass index among the aged of 60 – 90 years. The study evaluated one hundred and twenty aged people separated into six groups based on age. Appropriate equipment and tools were used to measure the systolic and diastolic blood pressures and pulse rates. The body mass index was determined using weight over square of height (kg/m2). The data generated was analyzed using multivariate statistical analysis of Minitab v17 statistical software. The results revealed that all six age brackets evaluated for the aged showed 66- 70 and 81 -85 yrs showed pre –obese conditions while the other four age brackets showed obese class 1 hypertension respectively. The results further showed that five principal components accounted for 100 percent of total variations in BMI and BP for the aged in the study area with principal component one (PC1) with eigen value of 0.398 contributing 56.90% to the observed total variation. The principal loading variable for this component was obtained from pulse rate (0.470). A trend linear model of Yt = 23.94 + 1.233 x t was obtained for the trend analysis indicating the high dependence of the BMI and BP (Y) on age (t). The results of Cronbach’s alpha statistics revealed a high level of low precision and high standard errors among all variables evaluated showing less than 70 percent. The Turkey’s multiple comparative analysis revealed high level of inconsistency among the variables as we compared one variable to another. The counselor’s intervention strategy focuses on the creation of awareness on the need for a regular and routine blood pressure check - up for the aged, the need to create awareness on the potential risk factors that predisposes aged to increased blood pressure and pulse rates, the need for urgent guidance and counseling program for the aged on the dangers of drug abuse, smoking and poor dieting and the need for government safety nets intervention program for the aged to reduce increasing stress related disorders which is highly prevalence among the aged in the area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 3413-3416
Author(s):  
Sana Majeed ◽  
Rabia Azhar ◽  
Aysha Mushtaq ◽  
Tooba Jamal ◽  
Sidra Ashfaq

Background and Aim: Obesity is a worldwide epidemic that is endangering an increasing number healthy populations. Obesity is caused by a sedentary lifestyle and poor dietary habits. Although numerous studies on obesity effects on cardiovascular parameters (CVP) are existing, associations between obese and non-obese people are limited. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate the indicators for obesity and compared obese and non-obese association with cardiovascular parameters. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out on 80 subjects in the Department of Physiology, Islamic International Medical College, Rawalpindi in collaboration with Railway General Hospital, Rawalpindi for duration of six months i.e from January 2020 to June 2021. All the subjects were divided into obese group-I and non-obese group-II. Each group consisted of 40 subjects. Individuals with body mass index 18 to 25 Kg/m2 and >26 Kg/m2 were considered as obese and non-obese respectively. Informed consent and ethical approval were taken from each individual and hospital ethical committee respectively. All the subjects (BMI> 26 Kg/m2) with medical issues specifically cardio-respiratory and smokers were excluded. Quetelet’s index and Vernier Caliper was used for physical examination and triceps skinfold girth (TSG). SPSS version 23 was used for data analysis. Results: Of the total 80 subjects, the study and control group had 40 subjects each. The overall mean age was 41.31±2.3 years. The mean value of body mass index in the study and control group was 34.6±5 Kg/m2 and 23.4±1.2 Kg/m2 respectively. Mean weight, body mass index, waist circumference (WC), and triceps skin girth (TSG) were found significantly higher in the study group as compared to the control group whereas study group subjects had lower height than the control group (p<0.005). Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), pulse pressure (PP) were significantly higher in the study group as compared to control group subjects considering 0.0005 level of significance, however, pulse rate (PR) was insignificant in the study group (0.05). Cardiovascular parameters were found significant and positive in the study group only with a 0.05 level of significance on Pearson’s Correlation. Conclusion: Our study found that shorter height with accelerated pulse rate subjects was prone to cardiovascular diseases. Also, short height with a higher pulse rate is obesity's best indicator correlating in obese or study group. Additionally, obesity has a significant association with subject lipid profile which may elevate the potential risk for cardiovascular disease development. Keywords: Obesity; Cardiovascular Parameters, Obesity Indicators


2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 64-64
Author(s):  
Murugesan Manoharan ◽  
Martha A. Reyes ◽  
Alan M. Nieder ◽  
Bruce R. Kava ◽  
MarkS Soloway

2006 ◽  
Vol 175 (4S) ◽  
pp. 155-155
Author(s):  
Robert L. Grubb ◽  
David L. Levin ◽  
Paul F. Pinsky ◽  
Jerome Mabie ◽  
Thomas L. Riley ◽  
...  

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